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VerifyData is an intuitive library focused on data quality assessment, offering automated checks for completeness, consistency, and accuracy to guarantee high standards across your data flows.

Project description

VerifyData

VerifyData is a Python package for performing data quality checks on PySpark DataFrames. It provides a comprehensive set of checks to validate the integrity, consistency, and accuracy of data before processing, ensuring that data meets the required standards. The package is ideal for ETL workflows, data pipelines, and any scenario where high-quality data is essential.

Features

  • Null Value Check: Ensures that specified columns do not contain null values.
  • Uniqueness Check: Verifies that the values in a specified column are unique.
  • Range Check: Checks if values in a column fall within a specified range.
  • Valid Values Check: Confirms that values in a column belong to a list of predefined valid values.
  • Schema Validation: Validates the presence of required columns and their data types.

Installation

To install DataQualityChecker, clone the repository and install dependencies:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Usage

Here’s how to use DataQualityChecker:

  1. Initialize SparkSession:

    from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
    
    spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("DataQualityCheckerExample").getOrCreate()
    
  2. Define DataFrame and Expected Schema: from pyspark.sql.types import StructType, StructField, IntegerType, StringType

    data = [(1, "John", 25, "M"), (2, "Jane", None, "F"), (3, "Alice", 35, None)]
    schema = StructType([
       StructField("id", IntegerType(), True),
       StructField("name", StringType(), True),
       StructField("age", IntegerType(), True),
       StructField("gender", StringType(), True)
     ])
    df = spark.createDataFrame(data, schema)
     
    expected_schema = {
       "id": IntegerType(),
       "name": StringType(),
       "age": IntegerType(),
       "gender": StringType()
     }
    
  3. Initialize DataQualityChecker:

    from verify_data.verify import VerifyData
    
    dq_checker = VerifyData(df, expected_schema)
    
  4. Run Checks:

    dq_checker.check_null_values()
    dq_checker.check_uniqueness("id")
    dq_checker.check_value_range("age", 20, 40)
    dq_checker.check_valid_values("gender", ["M", "F"])
    dq_checker.check_column_presence()
    dq_checker.check_column_data_types()
     
    results_df = dq_checker.run_checks()
    results_df.show(truncate=False)
    

Example Output

The output will be a DataFrame containing a summary of each check, with details on whether the check passed or failed:

Check Passed Details
Null check on column age False 1 null value found
Uniqueness check on column id True All values are unique
Range check for column age True All values within range
Valid values check for column gender False 1 invalid value found
Schema column presence check True All necessary columns are present
Data type check for column age True Data type matches

Running Tests

Run unit tests with unittest to verify the integrity of the DataQualityChecker:

python -m unittest discover

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