Korean Yale Romanizer
Project description
Korean Yale Romanizer (한국어 예일식 로마자 전사 변환기)
Romanizer for Korean following Yale Romanization. See Chapter 3 for details.
0. History
| date | ver | history |
|---|---|---|
| 20230814 | 1.0.1 | version 1.0.1 |
| 20230814 | 0.0.1 | test version |
| 20230812 | - | Initial commit |
1. Installation
pip install YaleKorean
2. Main Functions & Usage
From YaleKorean, you can use these three functions.
import YaleKorean
2.2. YaleKorean.PUAtoUni(line: str) -> str
test = '안녕하세요'
print(YaleKorean.PUAtoUni(test))
# 안녕하세요
2.2. YaleKorean.YaleCont(line: str) -> str
test_cont = '다람쥐 헌 쳇바퀴 타고파'
print(YaleKorean.YaleCont(test_cont))
# talamcwi hen cheyspakhwi thakopha
2.3. YaleKorean.YaleMid(line: str) -> str
test_mid = '나랏말ᄊᆞ미 듀ᇰ귁에 달아 문ᄍᆞ와로 서로 ᄉᆞᄆᆞᆺ디 아니ᄒᆞᆯᄊᆡ'
print(YaleKorean.YaleMid(test_mid))
# nalasmalssomi tywungkwikey tala mwunccowalwo selwo somosti aniholssoy
3. About Korean Yale Romanization
3.1. Basic Rule
1) Consonants
| Hangul | Romanized |
|---|---|
| ㄱ | k |
| ㄲ | kk |
| ㄴ | n |
| ㄷ | t |
| ㄸ | tt |
| ㄹ | l |
| ㅁ | m |
| ㅂ | p |
| ㅃ | pp |
| ㅅ | s |
| ㅆ | ss |
| ㅇ | ng* |
| ㅈ | c |
| ㅉ | cc |
| ㅊ | ch |
| ㅋ | kh |
| ㅌ | th |
| ㅍ | ph |
| ㅎ | h |
*only for 'ㅇ' in coda position. 'ㅇ' in onset position does not have any sound.
2) Vowels
| Hangul | Romanized |
|---|---|
| ㅏ | a |
| ㅓ | e |
| ㅗ | o |
| ㅜ | wu* |
| ㅡ | u |
| ㅣ | i |
| ㅐ | ay |
| ㅔ | ey |
| ㅚ | oy |
| ㅟ | wi |
| ㅑ | ya |
| ㅕ | ye |
| ㅛ | yo |
| ㅠ | yu |
| ㅒ | yay |
| ㅖ | yey |
| ㅘ | wa |
| ㅙ | way |
| ㅝ | we |
| ㅞ | wey |
| ㅢ | uy |
*If 'ㅜ' is posited after bilabial sounds /ㅂ, ㅃ, ㅍ/, 'ㅜ' is romanized as 'u.', It is because that 'ㅜ' and 'ㅡ' is neutralized after bilabial sounds.
3.2. Notation for Middle Korean
1) Consonants
| Hangul | Romanized |
|---|---|
| ㅸ | W |
| ㅹ | WW* |
| ᄛ | L* |
| ㅱ | M* |
| ㆄ | F* |
| ㅿ | z |
| ㅇ | G** |
| ㆁ | ng |
| ㆆ | q |
| ᄼ | S* |
| ᄽ | SS* |
| ᄾ | Sr* |
| ᄿ | SSr* |
| ᅎ | C* |
| ᅏ | CC* |
| ᅐ | Cr* |
| ᅑ | CCr* |
| ᅔ | Ch* |
| ᅕ | Chr* |
*These notations are not in the standard Yale Romanization.
**This notation of 'ㅇ' is only for 'ㅇ'[ɦ].
2) Vowels
- ㆍ(아래아 alay.a) is notated as 'o'.
YaleCont(str): 'O' (capital 'o')YaleMid(str): 'o'
- 'ㅜ' does not undergo after bilabial sounds.
YaleCont(str): 'wu', 'u'(after bilabials)YaleMid(str): 'wu' for all contexts
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