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High-performance asynchronous behavior tree framework with behavior forest collaboration,

Project description

๐Ÿš€ ABTree - Asynchronous Behavior Tree Framework

Asynchronous behavior tree framework built on Python asyncio, designed for intelligent decision systems

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ไธญๆ–‡ | English


๐Ÿ“‘ Table of Contents


โœจ Core Features

๐Ÿš€ Async Engine ๐ŸŽฏ Node System ๐Ÿ’พ Data Management ๐ŸŒฒ Behavior Forest
Based on asyncio
High Performance Concurrency
Rich Node Types
Dynamic Registration
Blackboard System
Event Driven
Multi-tree Collaboration
Internal Communication Modes

โšก Asynchronous Behavior Tree Engine

  • High Performance Async Execution - Concurrent node scheduling based on Python asyncio
  • Smart Tick Management - Automated execution cycle management and resource control
  • Event Driven Architecture - Asynchronous event system supporting real-time response
  • Memory Optimization - Efficient state management and garbage collection

๐ŸŽฏ Rich Node System

  • Composite Nodes - Sequence, Selector, Parallel and other classic control flows
  • Decorator Nodes - Inverter, Repeater, UntilSuccess and other behavior modifiers
  • Action Nodes - Action, Log, Wait, SetBlackboard and other execution units
  • Condition Nodes - Condition, CheckBlackboard, Compare and other judgment logic
  • Dynamic Registration - Runtime node type registration and extension mechanism

๐Ÿ’พ Smart Data Management

  • Blackboard System - Cross-node data sharing and state persistence
  • Event System - Asynchronous event listening, publishing and subscription mechanism
  • State Management - Complete tracking of behavior tree execution state
  • Data Validation - Type-safe data access and modification

๐ŸŒฒ Behavior Forest Collaboration

  • Multi-tree Coordination - Multiple behavior trees working together as a forest
  • Communication Modes - Pub/Sub, Req/Resp, Shared Blackboard, State Monitoring, Behavior Invocation, Task Board
  • Forest Management - Centralized forest configuration and lifecycle management
  • Performance Monitoring - Real-time performance analysis and optimization suggestions

๐ŸŽฌ Quick Start

๐Ÿ”ง Environment Setup

# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/xiongwc/abtree.git
cd abtree

# Install dependencies
pip install -e .

๐Ÿ“ Basic Usage

๐Ÿš€ Method 1: Programmatic Building

import asyncio
from abtree import BehaviorTree, Sequence, Selector, Action, Condition
from abtree.core import Status

# Define action nodes
class OpenDoor(Action):
    async def execute(self, blackboard):
        print("Opening door")
        return Status.SUCCESS

class CloseDoor(Action):
    async def execute(self, blackboard):
        print("Closing door")
        return Status.SUCCESS

# Define condition nodes
class IsDoorOpen(Condition):
    async def evaluate(self, blackboard):
        return blackboard.get("door_open", False)

# Build behavior tree
root = Selector("Robot Decision")
root.add_child(Sequence("Door Control Sequence"))
root.children[0].add_child(IsDoorOpen("Check Door Status"))
root.children[0].add_child(CloseDoor("Close Door"))

# Create behavior tree instance
tree = BehaviorTree()
tree.load_from_node(root)

# Execute
async def main():
    blackboard = tree.blackboard
    blackboard.set("door_open", True)
    
    result = await tree.tick()
    print(f"Execution result: {result}")

asyncio.run(main())

๐Ÿ“„ Method 2: XML Configuration

import asyncio
from abtree import load_from_xml_string

# Define XML string
xml_string = '''<BehaviorTree name="Robot Decision">
    <Selector name="Robot Decision">
        <Sequence name="Door Control Sequence">
            <CheckBlackboard name="Check Door Status" key="door_open" expected_value="true" />
            <Log name="Close Door Log" message="Door detected open, preparing to close" />
            <Wait name="Close Door Wait" duration="1.0" />
        </Sequence>
    </Selector>
</BehaviorTree>'''

# Load behavior tree from XML string
tree = load_from_xml_string(xml_string)

# Execute
async def main():
    blackboard = tree.blackboard
    blackboard.set("door_open", True)
    
    result = await tree.tick()
    print(f"Execution result: {result}")

asyncio.run(main())

๐ŸŒฒ Behavior Forest Example

import asyncio
from abtree import (
    BehaviorForest, ForestNode, ForestNodeType,
    PubSubMiddleware, SharedBlackboardMiddleware,
    BehaviorTree, Sequence, Selector, Action, Condition
)
from abtree.core import Status

# Simple robot action node
class RobotAction(Action):
    def __init__(self, name: str, action_type: str):
        super().__init__(name)
        self.action_type = action_type
    
    async def execute(self, blackboard):
        print(f"Robot {self.action_type}")
        if self.action_type == "cleaning":
            blackboard.set("cleaning_needed", False)
        return Status.SUCCESS

# Simple condition node
class SimpleCondition(Condition):
    def __init__(self, name: str, key: str, default: bool = True):
        super().__init__(name)
        self.key = key
        self.default = default
    
    async def evaluate(self, blackboard):
        return blackboard.get(self.key, self.default)

def create_robot_tree(robot_id: str) -> BehaviorTree:
    """Create a simple robot behavior tree"""
    root = Selector(f"Robot_{robot_id}")
    
    # Cleaning sequence
    cleaning_seq = Sequence("Cleaning")
    cleaning_seq.add_child(SimpleCondition("Check Cleaning", "cleaning_needed"))
    cleaning_seq.add_child(RobotAction("Clean", "cleaning"))
    cleaning_seq.add_child(RobotAction("Navigate", "navigating"))
    root.add_child(cleaning_seq)
    
    tree = BehaviorTree()
    tree.load_from_node(root)
    return tree

async def main():
    # Create behavior forest
    forest = BehaviorForest("Robot Forest")
    
    # Add middleware
    forest.add_middleware(PubSubMiddleware("PubSub"))
    forest.add_middleware(SharedBlackboardMiddleware("Shared Blackboard"))
    
    # Add robot nodes
    for robot_id in ["R1", "R2", "R3"]:
        tree = create_robot_tree(robot_id)
        node = ForestNode(
            name=f"Robot_{robot_id}",
            tree=tree,
            node_type=ForestNodeType.WORKER,
            capabilities={"cleaning", "navigation"}
        )
        forest.add_node(node)
    
    # Start forest
    await forest.start()
    
    # Execute ticks
    for i in range(3):
        results = await forest.tick()
        print(f"Tick {i+1}: {results}")
        await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
    
    await forest.stop()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

๐Ÿ“– Documentation

๐Ÿ“ Project Structure

abtree/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ abtree/                     # ๐Ÿ“ฆ Core package
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ core/                   # ๐Ÿ”ง Core functionality
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ engine/                 # โš™๏ธ Engine system
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ forest/                 # ๐ŸŒฒ Behavior forest
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ nodes/                  # ๐ŸŽฏ Node implementations
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ parser/                 # ๐Ÿ“ Configuration parsing
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ registry/               # ๐Ÿ“‹ Node registration
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ utils/                  # ๐Ÿ”ง Utilities
โ”œโ”€โ”€ cli/                        # ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Command line tools
โ”œโ”€โ”€ docs/                       # ๐Ÿ“– Documentation
โ”œโ”€โ”€ examples/                   # ๐Ÿ“š Example code
โ”œโ”€โ”€ tests/                      # ๐Ÿงช Test suite
โ”œโ”€โ”€ scripts/                    # ๐Ÿ“œ Script tools
โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_reports/               # ๐Ÿ“Š Test reports
โ””โ”€โ”€ pyproject.toml              # โš™๏ธ Build and dependency configuration


๐Ÿ”ง Technology Stack

Component Technology Version
Language Python 3.8+
Async Framework asyncio Built-in
Data Validation Pydantic 2.0+
XML Processing xml.etree Built-in
Testing pytest 7.0+
Type Checking mypy 1.0+

๐Ÿ“‹ Code Standards

  • Follow PEP 8 coding standards
  • Use Google style docstrings
  • Add type annotations for all functions
  • Write unit tests for key functionality

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Roadmap

  • โœ… v0.1 - Core asynchronous behavior tree framework
  • โœ… v0.2 - XML configuration support
  • โœ… v0.3 - Event system and blackboard optimization
  • ๐ŸŽฏ v0.4 - Advanced node types

๐Ÿค Contributing

  1. Fork the project repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

๐Ÿ“œ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.


โญ If this project helps you, please give us a Star to support development! โญ

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