Skip to main content

ACF Framework

PyPI DOI License: MIT

A graph-based framework for measuring Artificial General Intelligence.

The AGI Certification Framework (ACF) provides a rigorous, multi-dimensional scoring system for evaluating AI system capabilities against human professional standards. All knowledge — dimensions, measures, hypotheses, collected data — lives in an RDF graph, queryable via SPARQL.

Quick Start

# Install from PyPI:
pip install acf-framework

# Explore the framework
acf dimensions              # List all 12 ACF dimensions
acf measures                # List all 75 measures
acf levels                  # Show certification levels (ACF-1 through ACF-6)

# Evaluate your system
acf validate path/to/data/  # Validate data files against schemas
acf score path/to/data/     # Generate ACF profile with certification level

# Query the knowledge graph directly
acf query "SELECT ?id ?name WHERE { ?m acf:mapsTo <#Depth> ; acf:id ?id ; rdfs:label ?name . }"

The Twelve Dimensions

The ACF evaluates AI systems across 12 dimensions (independently measurable; see the limitations section for the H122.1 finding on cross-dimensional correlation):

Dimension What it measures Sub-levels
Breadth (B1-B4) Range of domains where the system has knowledge 4
Depth (L1-L6) Bloom's taxonomy cognitive levels achieved 6
Formal Reasoning (FR1-FR4) Logical and mathematical reasoning capability 4
Factual Grounding (FG1-FG4) Accuracy and evidence-based claims 4
Compositional Generalization (CG1-CG3) Novel combination of known concepts 3
Knowledge Transparency (KT1-KT3) Explainability and provenance of knowledge 3
Service Orientation (SO1-SO4) Practical task completion capability 4
Generalization Boundary Awareness (GBA1-GBA4) Knowing what you don't know 4
Autonomy (AU1-AU4) Self-directed learning and operation 4
Action Capability (AC1-AC4) Knowledge-to-action: tool use, latency awareness, safety boundaries, chaining (added v1.1) 4
Safety / Containment (SC1-SC4) A loaded module cannot access capabilities beyond its signed manifest grants — the modular-capability safety axis (added v1.2) 4
Knowledge Transfer (KTR1-KTR4) Domain competence is a loadable/unloadable modular unit attributable to the module — the modular-capability transfer axis (added v1.2) 4

Why Neurosymbolic? Relevance to NeSy Evaluation

ACF was designed to surface capabilities that LLM-only benchmarks (MMLU, HellaSwag, GSM8K, BIG-Bench, HELM) structurally cannot measure. Four dimensions are NeSy-native:

Dimension What LLM benchmarks measure What ACF measures
Knowledge Transparency (KT) Output text only Whether the answer is traceable to a queryable knowledge structure (rule-firing trace, provenance to source)
Formal Reasoning (FR) Final-answer correctness The reasoning chain itself — graph-structural evidence of multi-step deduction
Factual Grounding (FG) Whether the claim happens to be true Whether each claim has source attribution and calibrated confidence; FG4 (the strictest sub-level) targets fabrication resistance, but real systems typically reach FG2–FG3 in practice (see Zorblaxia results in Paper 122 §6 for the honest cross-paradigm picture)
Generalization Boundary Awareness (GBA) Refusal rate on a separate benchmark Per-item adversarial signal via the Zorblaxia battery — domain-adjacent fictional terms that demand refusal

These four dimensions are jointly reported on the same task instances, which is the primary contribution of ACF as a benchmark (see Paper 122 for related work positioning vs HELM, PrOntoQA, FOLIO, CLEVR-Hans, and R-Tuning).

Certification Levels

Level Label Human Equivalent Score Range
ACF-1 Elementary Elementary School 0-16
ACF-2 Middle School Middle School 17-33
ACF-3 High School High School Diploma 34-50
ACF-4 Bachelor's Bachelor's Degree 51-67
ACF-5 Master's Master's Degree 68-84
ACF-6 PhD / Board PhD or Board Certification 85-100

Graph-First Architecture

ACF uses yurtle-rdflib to load all knowledge files into a live RDF graph at startup. This means:

  • All 75 measures carry a dimension-mapping triple linking them to ACF dimensions (acf:mapsTo; the proposed tranche uses acf:mapsToDimension)
  • All 16 hypotheses are queryable with their targets and validation methodology
  • Collected data (JSON files) is ingested as RDF triples for unified querying
  • Ad-hoc analysis via SPARQL — no custom code needed for common queries
# Which dimensions have fewer than 4 measures? (coverage gaps)
SELECT ?dim ?name (COUNT(?m) AS ?count) WHERE {
  ?dim a acf:Dimension ; rdfs:label ?name .
  OPTIONAL { ?m acf:mapsTo ?dim . }
} GROUP BY ?dim ?name HAVING (COUNT(?m) < 4)

Data Collection

ACF defines three record types for collecting evaluation data:

Record Type Use Case Schema
experiment-run Single measurement event schemas/experiment-run.schema.json
longitudinal-series Track a measure across versions schemas/longitudinal-series.schema.json
per-query-record Signal-level detail per query schemas/per-query-record.schema.json
# Print a blank template
acf template experiment-run

# Validate your data
acf validate my-data/experiment-results.json

CLI Reference

acf dimensions [name]                  # List/show dimension details
acf measures [--dimension X]           # List measures, filter by dimension
acf levels                             # Show certification levels
acf validate <data-file|data-dir>      # Validate data against schemas
acf score <data-dir>                   # Score system → ACF profile
acf compare <profile1> <profile2>      # Compare two ACF profiles
acf template <record-type>             # Print blank data template
acf query "<sparql>"                   # Run SPARQL over knowledge + data
acf info                               # Show framework version and stats

75 Measures

The framework includes 75 measures across 13 categories:

  • Accuracy (M-001–M-010, M-070): Routing, hallucination, provenance, calibration, register mislabel
  • Latency (M-011–M-018): Processing paths, queries, end-to-end response
  • Efficiency (M-019–M-021): Compute acceleration, call reduction
  • Quantity (M-022–M-025): Knowledge graph growth, topic coverage
  • Quality (M-026–M-029): Decision quality, task autonomy, error patterns
  • Metacognitive (M-030–M-035): Self-assessment, automated decisions, reflection
  • Y-Layer Population (M-036–M-043): Knowledge items per layer (Y0-Y6)
  • Y-Layer Growth (M-044–M-046): Enrichment rate, confidence, diversity
  • Y-Layer Quality (M-047–M-052): Fact correctness, inference coherence
  • Y-Layer Structural (M-053–M-055): Provenance, connectivity
  • Proposed / Action Capability (M-056–M-069): Domain count, Bloom profile, task completion, action capability (M-067–M-069, v1.1)
  • Safety / Containment (M-071–M-072, M-075): Containment violation rate, manifest-grant enforcement, regression rollback (v1.2)
  • Knowledge Transfer (M-073–M-074): Load/unload differential, unloaded hallucination rate (v1.2)

16 Hypotheses

The framework includes 16 testable hypotheses about AGI measurement:

  • H122.1: Breadth-Depth Independence (r < 0.3)
  • H122.2: Human Certification Equivalence (ACF-3+)
  • H122.3: Service Orientation Correlation (r > 0.7)
  • H122.4: Epistemic Honesty / Never-Launder — assertoric false_proofs=0 AND register mislabel_rate=0, full generative capability retained (supersedes the v1.0 Provenance Requirement, which survives as the corroborating accuracy-with-provenance sub-measure)
  • H122.5: LLM Depth Ceiling (<60% on L5-L6)
  • H122.6: Understanding Efficiency (UER >=10x)
  • H122.7: Compositional Generalization Gap
  • H122.8: Knowledge Transparency Enables Verification
  • H122.9: GBA Distinguishes Expert Systems
  • H122.10: Paradigm Selection Capability
  • H122.11: Symbolic-to-Motor Transfer
  • H122.12: Autonomous Gap Detection (70%+)
  • H122.13: Crystallization Efficiency (99%+)
  • H122.14: Self-Directed Learning
  • H122.15: Capability Containment — a loaded module cannot exceed its signed manifest grants (Safety/Containment SC4; v1.2)
  • H122.16: Capability Transfer — module-attributable load/unload differential; unloaded hallucinated-domain-answer rate = 0 (Knowledge Transfer KTR4; v1.2)

Installation

From PyPI

pip install acf-framework

From source (development)

git clone https://github.com/hankh95/acf-framework.git
cd acf-framework
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Dependencies

  • Core: yurtle-rdflib, click, rich
  • Development: pytest, ruff, mypy

Honest Limitations

The framework is open-source and usable today, but several caveats matter for anyone considering ACF as an evaluation reference:

  • Zero third-party adoption to date. Every reported result comes from the author's own neurosymbolic platform. Cross-paradigm baselines (LLMs, classical expert systems) are in progress but not yet reproduced by independent evaluators.
  • Reference scoring for FR-36 and CG-100 is graph-structural, not answer-grading. The reference scoring procedure measures structural properties of the system's reasoning trace (number and diversity of inference rules, chain depth, predicate diversity) and assigns pass/fail by sorting items in a stable order and passing the top N according to a rate computed from those metrics. This means the reference scorer is appropriate for graph-backed (neurosymbolic) systems that expose a rule-firing trace; LLM evaluation requires an adapted scoring path (LLM-judge or human-judge) which is outside the scope of the v1.1.1 reference scorer. See Paper 122 §5 and the per-battery methodology docs for the full procedure.
  • Zorblaxia uses heuristic response classification on 10 items. Decline / Hedged / Confabulated classification matches 29 decline-signal patterns and 18 confabulation-signal patterns in the response text; the 80% decline-rate pass threshold is operational, not validated against human raters. Sample size and threshold calibration are explicit future work.
  • H122.1 (Breadth-Depth orthogonality) was rejected. Across 7 evaluated systems, Breadth and Depth show a moderate inverse correlation (r = -0.434), not the expected near-independence (|r| < 0.3). The framework continues to treat the dimensions as independently measurable rather than statistically independent — see Paper 122 for the discussion of this finding.
  • No human-rater validation of Bloom-level scoring. Bloom L1-L6 classification is automated. An inter-annotator agreement study is planned future work.
  • Novel batteries (Zorblaxia) lack comparable published precedent. Zorblaxia is positioned as a contribution of this framework, not as a replication of an existing test.

Ecosystem

Part of the open-source stack behind Congruent Systems:

  • nusy-reasoners — proof-carrying reasoning engines over Apache Arrow: derivations you can audit, abstention you can trust.
  • nusy-kanban — Arrow-native, distributed kanban for multi-agent teams, with a built-in Hypothesis-Driven-Development research workflow.
  • noesis-ship — pluggable multi-agent communication platform on NATS (EventBus, KV, object store).

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

Citation

If you use the ACF framework in your research, please cite:

@software{acf-framework,
  title = {ACF Framework: A Graph-Based Framework for Measuring AGI},
  author = {Head, Hank and {Congruent Systems LLC}},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.21651775},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21651775},
  license = {MIT}
}

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

acf_framework-1.1.1.tar.gz (156.9 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

acf_framework-1.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (180.4 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file acf_framework-1.1.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: acf_framework-1.1.1.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 156.9 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.11.14

File hashes

Hashes for acf_framework-1.1.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 35bdc6e836f12a82c9564130d805363ad6324642345540de813202dfb8e67301
MD5 3d3870df0dab3eb4e47beca38f4d9844
BLAKE2b-256 0d092b97b7b3a45affa2826e3400c66447747c8e72f90736829bf3c8920940c6

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file acf_framework-1.1.1-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: acf_framework-1.1.1-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 180.4 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.11.14

File hashes

Hashes for acf_framework-1.1.1-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 a8ef19d5eaf1c0cfb42703c88b36ebc3d288bb4b450ea28168d625824d0f7210
MD5 574badd813f0b14e35fa979e020bf44f
BLAKE2b-256 09846ccdadd824e9817d4f8f08daefa7a572fc0a9bf2ca477849da7c508b5005

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page