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Auto-instrument AI agent frameworks with runtime security. One line to govern LangChain, CrewAI, OpenAI, Anthropic — injection blocking, PII masking, action policy, audit trail. Zero code changes.

Project description

Agent-Aegis

The governance layer for AI agents. One API, 12 frameworks, every governance primitive.

Aegis is to agent governance what Redis is to data structures — one runtime that unifies prompt-injection blocking, PII masking, policy enforcement, trust delegation, and tamper-evident audit across every agent framework. No code changes.
pip install agent-aegisaegis.auto_instrument() → 12 frameworks are now governed.

CI PyPI langchain-aegis Python License Docs
Tests Coverage Playground Scan Report OpenSSF Best Practices

What is AegisPrimitivesFrameworksUse Cases30-Second StartResearchDocsPlayground

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Aegis Demo


What is Aegis

Every AI agent framework reinvents the same governance primitives — and each one does it slightly differently. Aegis is the abstraction layer that unifies them.

Layer What it does Examples
1. Primitives A universal contract for every tool call Action, ActionClaim, Policy, Result, DelegationChain, AuditEvent
2. Adapters Auto-instrument any framework through its own hooks LangChain callbacks, CrewAI BeforeToolCallHook, OpenAI Agents tracing, Google ADK BasePlugin, MCP transport, DSPy modules, httpx middleware, Playwright context
3. Governance Declarative primitives you compose into policy Prompt injection / PII / leak / toxicity guardrails, RBAC, rate limit, cost budget, drift detection, anomaly scoring, trust delegation, justification gap, selection audit, Merkle audit chain
4. Lifecycle One runtime, every stage of agent ops Scan → Instrument → Policy CI/CD → Runtime → Proxy → Audit
import aegis
aegis.auto_instrument()    # 12 frameworks governed. No other code changes.

Redis is to in-memory data structures what Aegis is to agent governance: one library, every primitive, every framework, one API. You don't write a LangChain guardrail and a CrewAI guardrail and an OpenAI guardrail — you write one Policy and every framework inherits it.


Primitives

The contract every adapter maps into. Framework-agnostic by design.

Primitive Purpose Module
Action Unified representation of any tool / LLM / HTTP / MCP call across all frameworks aegis.core.action
ActionClaim Tripartite structure — Declared (agent-authored) / Assessed (Aegis-computed) / Chain (delegation) aegis.core.action_claim
Policy Declarative YAML rules: match → risk → approval (auto / approve / block) aegis.core.policy
ClaimPolicy Policy layer that evaluates 6-dimensional impact vectors, not just tool names aegis.core.claim_policy
Guardrails Deterministic regex checks for injection, PII, prompt leak, toxicity — 2.65ms cold / <1µs warm aegis.guardrails
DelegationChain Multi-agent hand-off tracking with monotone trust constraint (non-increasing) aegis.core.agent_identity
AuditEvent Tamper-evident append-only log, Merkle-chained, SQLite + JSONL + webhook sinks aegis.core.merkle_audit
SelectionAudit Audits what an agent excludes, not just what it picks — detects cosmetic alignment aegis.core.selection_audit
JustificationGap 6D asymmetric scoring: agents declare impact, Aegis independently assesses, gap triggers escalation aegis.core.justification_gap
CryptoAuditChain Ed25519-signed chain for long-term compliance evidence aegis.core.crypto_audit

Every governance feature in Aegis — anomaly detection, cost budgets, drift, cascade guards, kill switches — is a composition of these primitives. Read the Concepts guide to see how they fit together.


Frameworks

One API. 12 agent frameworks + 3 protocol-level adapters.

Framework Hook Status
LangChain BaseChatModel.invoke/ainvoke, BaseTool.invoke/ainvoke Stable
CrewAI Crew.kickoff/kickoff_async, global BeforeToolCallHook Stable
OpenAI Agents SDK Runner.run, Runner.run_sync Stable
OpenAI API Completions.create (chat & completions) Stable
Anthropic API Messages.create Stable
LiteLLM completion, acompletion Stable
Google GenAI Models.generate_content (new + legacy) Stable
Google ADK BasePlugin lifecycle (tool calls, agent routing, sessions) Stable
Pydantic AI Agent.run, Agent.run_sync Stable
LlamaIndex LLM.chat/achat/complete/acomplete, BaseQueryEngine.query/aquery Stable
Instructor Instructor.create, AsyncInstructor.create Stable
DSPy Module.__call__, LM.forward/aforward Stable
MCP Transport-layer proxy for any MCP server (stdio / HTTP) Stable
httpx Middleware for raw HTTP egress (REST agents, webhooks) Stable
Playwright Browser context instrumentation for browsing agents Stable

auto_instrument() detects what's installed and patches only those — no hard dependencies. Custom adapters use the same BaseAdapter interface.

Default Guardrails

Guardrail Default What it catches
Prompt injection Block 10 attack categories, 85+ patterns, multi-language (EN/KO/ZH/JA)
PII detection Warn 13 categories (email, credit card, SSN, IBAN, API keys, etc.)
Prompt leak Warn System prompt extraction attempts
Toxicity Warn Harmful, violent, or abusive content

Deterministic regex — no LLM calls, no network. 2.65ms cold / <1µs warm per check.


Use Cases

The same primitives, four different entry points. Pick whichever matches your workflow.

1. Runtime protection (most common)

One line. Any framework.

import aegis
aegis.auto_instrument()

Or zero code changes — AEGIS_INSTRUMENT=1 python my_agent.py. Injection blocking, PII masking, prompt-leak warnings, audit trail, and policy enforcement become active for every LangChain / CrewAI / OpenAI / Anthropic / LiteLLM / ADK / DSPy / LlamaIndex / Pydantic AI call.

Pydantic AI native capability — no monkey-patching, explicit per-agent control:

from pydantic_ai import Agent
from aegis.contrib.pydantic_ai import AegisCapability
from aegis.guardrails import GuardrailEngine, InjectionGuardrail

engine = GuardrailEngine()
engine.add(InjectionGuardrail())

agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-4o-mini",
    capabilities=[AegisCapability(engine)],
)
result = await agent.run("What is AI governance?")

Full Pydantic AI integration guide →

2. Pre-production scanning

Find ungoverned AI calls before they ship.

pip install agent-aegis
aegis scan .
Aegis Governance Scan
=====================
Scanned: 47 files in ./src

Found 5 ungoverned tool call(s):
  agent.py:12   OpenAI        function call with tools= — no governance wrapper  [ASI02]
  tools.py:8    LangChain     @tool "search_db" — no policy check  [ASI02]
  llm.py:21     LiteLLM       litellm.completion() — no governance wrapper  [ASI02]
  run.py:5      subprocess    subprocess.run — direct shell execution  [ASI08]
  api.py:14     HTTP          requests.post — raw HTTP in agent code  [ASI07]

Governance Score: D (5 ungoverned call(s))

Supports --format json|sarif|suggest, --threshold A-F, .aegisscanignore, and inline # aegis: ignore pragmas. Auto-fix with aegis scan --fix.

3. Policy CI/CD

Security tools protect at runtime. Aegis also manages the policy lifecycle — the same way you test and ship code.

aegis plan current.yaml proposed.yaml --audit-db aegis_audit.db

# Policy Impact Analysis
#   Rules: 2 added, 1 removed, 3 modified
#   Impact (replayed 1,247 actions):
#     23 actions would change from AUTO → BLOCK
aegis test policy.yaml tests.yaml                      # Run in CI
aegis test policy.yaml --generate                      # Auto-generate test suite
aegis test new.yaml tests.yaml --regression old.yaml   # Regression check
# .github/workflows/policy-check.yml
- uses: Acacian/aegis@main
  with:
    policy: aegis.yaml
    tests: tests.yaml
    fail-on-regression: true

Or block ungoverned calls at PR time:

- uses: Acacian/aegis@v0.9.3
  with:
    command: scan
    fail-on-ungoverned: true

4. Audit & compliance

Every call is logged to a tamper-evident Merkle chain, with mappings to EU AI Act / NIST AI RMF / SOC2 built in.

aegis audit
  ID  Session       Action        Target   Risk      Decision    Result
  1   a1b2c3d4...   read          crm      LOW       auto        success
  2   a1b2c3d4...   bulk_update   crm      HIGH      approved    success
  3   a1b2c3d4...   delete        crm      CRITICAL  block       blocked

SQLite + JSONL + webhook sinks. Ed25519 signing for long-term evidence. See the Compliance guide.


30-Second Start

pip install agent-aegis
import aegis
aegis.auto_instrument()
# All 12 frameworks now governed with default guardrails.

Or use a YAML policy for full control:

aegis init  # Creates aegis.yaml
# aegis.yaml
guardrails:
  pii: { enabled: true, action: mask }
  injection: { enabled: true, action: block, sensitivity: medium }

policy:
  version: "1"
  defaults:
    risk_level: medium
    approval: approve
  rules:
    - name: read_safe
      match: { type: "read*" }
      risk_level: low
      approval: auto
    - name: no_deletes
      match: { type: "delete*" }
      risk_level: critical
      approval: block

Install Options

pip install agent-aegis                   # Core (includes auto_instrument for all frameworks)
pip install langchain-aegis               # LangChain standalone integration
pip install 'agent-aegis[mcp]'            # MCP server + proxy
pip install 'agent-aegis[server]'         # REST API + dashboard
pip install 'agent-aegis[all]'            # Everything

MCP Proxy — govern any MCP server with zero code changes

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "filesystem": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["--from", "agent-aegis[mcp]", "aegis-mcp-proxy",
               "--wrap", "npx", "-y",
               "@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem", "/home"]
    }
  }
}

Works with Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, Windsurf. Tool poisoning detection, rug-pull detection, argument sanitization, policy evaluation, full audit trail.


Why Aegis?

Writing your own Platform guardrails Enterprise platforms Aegis
Abstraction level Per-framework if/else Single-vendor SDK Proprietary gateway Universal primitives across 12 frameworks
Setup Days of if/else Vendor-specific config Kubernetes + procurement pip install + one line
Code changes Wrap every call SDK-specific Months of integration Zero — auto-instruments
Policy portability Rewrite per framework Locked to ecosystem Usually single-vendor One YAML policy, every framework
Governance primitives Build from scratch Subset, vendor-defined Proprietary 10+ composable primitives
Policy CI/CD None None None aegis plan + aegis test
Audit trail printf debugging Platform logs only Cloud dashboard SQLite + JSONL + webhooks + Merkle chain
Compliance Manual docs None Enterprise sales cycle EU AI Act, NIST, SOC2 built-in
Cost Engineering time Free-to-$$$ $$$$ + infra Free (MIT). Forever.

What Only Aegis Does

Other tools check inputs and outputs. Aegis governs the decision itself — with primitives no other governance runtime exposes.

Capability What it means Based on
Tripartite ActionClaim Every tool call splits into Declared (agent-authored, untrusted), Assessed (Aegis-computed), and Chain (delegation) fields. The structural separation is what makes cosmetic alignment detectable. Justification Gap measurement on 14,285 tau-bench calls
Justification Gap 6-dimensional asymmetric scoring: agents declare impact, Aegis independently assesses it, and per_dim = max(0, assessed − declared). Under-reporting triggers escalate (>0.15) or block (>0.40). Name "ActionClaim" from COA-MAS (Carvalho); 6D metric + runtime form original
Selection Governance Audits what agents exclude, not just what they choose. A model that "helpfully" omits risky options is exerting selection power — Aegis detects this. Santander et al., arXiv:2602.14606
Monotone Trust Constraint Delegated agents cannot escalate their own authority. Trust levels must be non-increasing along the chain — violations auto-block. Lattice-based access control
Full Lifecycle Scan (detect) → Instrument (protect) → Policy CI/CD (test) → Runtime (govern) → Proxy (gateway) → Audit (trace). One library, one pip install.

CLI

aegis scan ./src/                       # Detect ungoverned AI calls
aegis score ./src/ --policy policy.yaml # Governance score (0-100)
aegis init                              # Generate starter policy
aegis validate policy.yaml              # Validate syntax
aegis plan current.yaml proposed.yaml   # Preview policy changes
aegis test policy.yaml tests.yaml       # Policy regression testing
aegis audit                             # View audit log
aegis serve policy.yaml                 # REST API + dashboard
aegis probe policy.yaml                 # Adversarial policy testing
aegis autopolicy "block deletes"        # Natural language → YAML

Research

Original measurements on public agent trace datasets. Stdlib-only, reproducible in 30 seconds.

  • The Justification Gap in 14,285 Tau-Bench Tool Calls — Formal definition of the Tripartite ActionClaim with a silent-baseline empirical study. 90.3% approve / 9.7% escalate / 0% block across four model:domain groups. Airline domain exposes ~2× the mean gap of retail. Includes soundness sketches for the three structural invariants and an honest note on the max-only override limitation discovered during the study.
  • Tool Distribution Drift in 1,960 Tau-Bench Trajectories — Shannon entropy on tool name sequences across GPT-4o and Sonnet 3.5 New. 39.8% of scored trajectories collapse onto one or two tools by the end. Bimodal distribution, 1.7× cross-model gap. All scripts and raw data included.

Run the same signal on your own trace:

aegis check drift --trace path/to/trace.jsonl

The CLI reads only the tool_name field — never args, CoT, or prompts — so enterprise users can score prod traces without exfiltrating PII.

Documentation

Full documentation at acacian.github.io/aegis:

Contributing

git clone https://github.com/Acacian/aegis.git && cd aegis
make dev      # Install deps + hooks
make test     # Run tests
make lint     # Lint + format check

Contributing GuideGood First IssuesOpen in GitHub Codespaces

License

MIT -- see LICENSE for details.

Copyright (c) 2026 구동하 (Dongha Koo, @Acacian). Created March 21, 2026.


The governance layer for AI agents. One API, 12 frameworks, every governance primitive.
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