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Self-hosted web scraping and Markdown extraction for AI agents.

Project description

AgentCrawl

CI PyPI version License: Apache-2.0

AgentCrawl README hero

🕷️ A small self-hosted crawler for AI agents.

AgentCrawl gives agents a simple way to read normal web pages without pasting raw HTML into chat or routing every URL through a hosted scraper. It turns pages and local documents into Markdown, text, links, metadata, JSON-LD, and crawl results. It runs from the CLI, Python, Docker/API, or as an MCP server.

The project is early, intentionally modest, and being worked on steadily: accessible pages first, clean output, local state, honest failures.

pip install agentcrawl-ai
agentcrawl scrape https://pypi.org/project/agentcrawl-ai/

Edge case: example.com returns a Cloudflare client challenge

$ agentcrawl scrape https://example.com
# → ok=False, error_type=client_challenge

example.com sits behind Cloudflare and returns a client challenge on most networks. AgentCrawl detects challenge pages and returns an honest client_challenge error rather than scraping challenge DOM as content. This is the Community product boundary, not a bug. Managed browser/proxy/challenge handling belongs to Enhanced/Hosted and requires an operator or paid plan.

To verify Community works on your machine, point it at any accessible docs page: FastAPI, GitHub, Wikipedia, the RFC editor.

Pick your path 🚀

Agents: MCP 🤖

python -m pip install "agentcrawl-ai[browser]"
agentcrawl doctor
agentcrawl mcp

MCP tools cover scrape_url, map_site, crawl_site, job status, cancellation, event history, failure inspection, selective retries, usage, and cache control. Coding agents should follow INSTALL_FOR_AGENTS.md.

Developers: Python + CLI 🧪

pip install agentcrawl-ai
agentcrawl scrape https://pypi.org/project/agentcrawl-ai/
from agentcrawl import AgentCrawl

crawler = AgentCrawl({"fetcher": "http"})
document = crawler.scrape("https://pypi.org/project/agentcrawl-ai/")

print(document.markdown)
print(document.metadata)

Servers: Docker + API 🐳

docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
  -e AGENTCRAWL_API_KEYS="replace-with-a-long-random-key" \
  ghcr.io/jorg18/agentcrawl:latest

curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/health
# Read-only local dashboard:
# open http://127.0.0.1:8000/dashboard
# curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/dashboard/summary

Or with Compose:

cp .env.example .env
# Replace AGENTCRAWL_API_KEYS and AGENTCRAWL_API_KEY in .env
docker compose up -d
curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/health

Why AgentCrawl? 🕸️

Agents often need web context, but raw HTML is a mess. A useful page can arrive mixed with navigation, cookie text, related links, footer links, scripts, and layout junk.

AgentCrawl is a small local layer for that. Give it a URL, get something an agent can read, and keep the cache, jobs, and failures in your own environment.

What works today:

  • 🧹 Known URL in, clean Markdown out: main-content extraction, tables, code blocks, links, metadata, and provenance.
  • ⚡ HTTP first: fast default extraction without starting a browser.
  • 🧱 Durable crawls: SQLite jobs with checkpoints, pagination, cancellation, events, retries, and failure inspection.
  • 📦 Local state: cache, usage, jobs, events, crawl failures, and extracted documents stay with you.
  • 📊 Read-only dashboard: generate static HTML from SQLite with agentcrawl dashboard or open /dashboard on the API server.
  • 🔒 Safer API defaults: bearer auth, robots.txt support, SSRF protections, unsafe redirect blocking, and private-network controls.
  • 🤖 Agent-facing interfaces: CLI, Python, HTTP API, Docker, and MCP.

What Community includes 🧰

AgentCrawl Community is the self-hosted trust layer:

Included Notes
CLI Scrape, crawl, inspect jobs, manage cache, backup, restore.
Python library Local use from scripts and agent runtimes.
HTTP API FastAPI server for self-hosted deployments.
MCP Standards-based stdio MCP server for agent clients.
Docker / GHCR Public image built and smoke-tested by GitHub Actions.
Durable crawls SQLite jobs, events, checkpoints, retries, and failure records.
Local dashboard Read-only static HTML over SQLite via agentcrawl dashboard and /dashboard.
Quality extraction Markdown, links, metadata, JSON-LD/provenance, tables, code blocks.
Basic browser fallback Optional local browser/Camofox path, not required for the default image.
Lightweight docs Install, examples, operations, release, quality notes.

Community is self-hosted. It is designed for accessible web content, local/private workflows, and honest failure reporting when a page is protected by anti-bot or browser challenges. Community may detect challenge pages and return a clear client_challenge/unsupported failure; it does not promise to bypass them. The optional browser path is local bring-your-own rendering, not a managed browser pool. Managed browsers, proxies, schedules, webhooks, retained datasets, teams, billing, and enterprise controls belong to planned enhanced/hosted tiers rather than the Community runtime.

Community boundary 🚧

Community is the open, self-hosted trust layer. It should stay excellent for accessible public HTML, local documents, docs, API references, articles, and reference pages. It should not grow into a free hosted-scraping platform.

Community should report protected pages honestly instead of returning challenge text as content. For protected pages, use a local browser fallback when that is enough; if the target requires managed browser/proxy/challenge infrastructure, treat it as an Enhanced/Hosted use case. Community does not include hosted infrastructure, managed browser pools, proxy networks, geolocation, stealth, schedules, webhooks, retained datasets, teams, billing, or enterprise controls.

Extraction quality 🧹

The Community engine focuses on stable, agent-ready Markdown before benchmark claims:

  • selects semantic content from <main>, <article>, documentation/content containers, or text-rich fallback blocks;
  • removes unsafe and noisy page chrome such as scripts, styles, hidden content, nav, footer, cookie banners, sidebars, and related-post blocks;
  • preserves Markdown tables with headers and cell values;
  • preserves fenced code blocks and language tags from common classes such as language-python and lang-javascript;
  • attaches extraction provenance such as source/final URL, selected content hint, selection score, candidate count, content hash, extraction strategy, JSON-LD/schema fields, Product offer/rating fields, and output size/structure metadata;
  • validates extraction quality against checked-in fixtures with a minimum score threshold and Markdown structure checks.

Run the report locally:

python -m benchmarks.quality_report

HTTP API 🌐

Authentication is enabled by default. Configure at least one API key before exposing the server:

export AGENTCRAWL_API_KEYS="replace-with-a-long-random-key"
python -m pip install "agentcrawl-ai[browser]"
agentcrawl serve --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

Health check:

curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/health

Scrape a URL:

curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/scrape \
  -H "authorization: Bearer replace-with-a-long-random-key" \
  -H "content-type: application/json" \
  -d '{"url":"https://example.com","formats":["markdown","links","metadata"]}'

Main endpoints:

GET    /health
GET    /dashboard
GET    /api/dashboard/summary
POST   /v1/scrape
POST   /v1/map
POST   /v1/crawl
GET    /v1/jobs/{job_id}
GET    /v1/jobs/{job_id}/events
DELETE /v1/jobs/{job_id}
GET    /v1/failures
GET    /v1/jobs/{job_id}/failures
POST   /v1/jobs/{job_id}/failures/retry
POST   /v1/extract
GET    /v1/usage
GET    /v1/stats
DELETE /v1/cache

OpenAPI docs are available at /docs when the server is running.

Local dashboard 📊

Generate a dependency-free static HTML snapshot from any AgentCrawl SQLite database:

agentcrawl dashboard --db agentcrawl.db --output dashboard.html

When the API server is running, open the same read-only view at /dashboard or fetch JSON at /api/dashboard/summary. The dashboard reports job status, crawl queue, open failures, cache domains, and usage units without sending data to any hosted service.

Crawl jobs 🧭

Start an asynchronous crawl:

agentcrawl --remote crawl https://example.com --max-pages 25 --max-depth 2

HTTP clients can attach an idempotency key so retries return the original job instead of starting a duplicate:

curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/crawl \
  -H "authorization: Bearer replace-with-a-long-random-key" \
  -H "content-type: application/json" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: docs-crawl-2026-06-06" \
  -d '{"url":"https://example.com","max_pages":25,"max_depth":2}'

Running jobs checkpoint their queue, visited URLs, retry attempts, progress, and extracted documents in SQLite. Transient page failures use persisted exponential backoff without occupying a crawl worker. They are reclaimed after a service restart.

Read completed documents page by page:

agentcrawl --remote job JOB_ID --offset 0 --limit 100

Run a local command when a crawl finishes with terminal failures:

agentcrawl crawl https://example.com \
  --alert-on-failure \
  --cmd 'python notify.py'

The command receives JSON on stdin with source, failure_count, and failures.

Inspect or cancel a job:

agentcrawl --remote job JOB_ID
agentcrawl --remote job-cancel JOB_ID

/v1/stats reports queue readiness, delayed retries, running and cancelling jobs, crawl failures by status, open retryable failures, and open failures by error type.

Local documents 📄

Community supports local document ingestion without sending file contents to a hosted parser:

agentcrawl scrape ./notes.md
agentcrawl scrape ./data.json
agentcrawl scrape ./feed.xml
python -m pip install "agentcrawl-ai[browser]"
agentcrawl scrape ./report.pdf

Current document support:

Input Support
HTML Main-content Markdown extraction.
Markdown Passed through as Markdown.
Text Passed through as plain Markdown text.
JSON Pretty-printed inside a fenced json block.
XML/RSS/Atom Preserved inside a fenced xml block.
PDF Extracted page-by-page to Markdown with the optional docs extra. Enforces size/page safety limits and rejects encrypted PDFs.

Browser rendering

The default package and default Docker image use HTTP extraction. Add browser rendering only when a site needs JavaScript:

python -m pip install "agentcrawl-ai[browser]"
playwright install chromium

AgentCrawl also supports an optional external Camofox REST backend:

export AGENTCRAWL_BROWSER_BACKEND=camofox
export AGENTCRAWL_CAMOFOX_URL=http://127.0.0.1:9377
export AGENTCRAWL_CAMOFOX_ACCESS_KEY=replace-if-access-control-is-enabled

Cache ⚡

Disable cache for one scrape or choose a TTL of up to 30 days:

{"url":"https://example.com","cache":false}
{"url":"https://example.com","cache_ttl_seconds":3600}

Clear all cache entries or filter by domain or exact URL:

agentcrawl --remote cache-clear
agentcrawl --remote cache-clear --domain example.com
agentcrawl --remote cache-clear --url https://example.com/page

Backups 💾

Use SQLite online backup before deployment or migration:

agentcrawl backup --db agentcrawl.db --output-dir ./backups

Pass --env-file to copy a protected environment file into the backup directory without printing secret values. Restore refuses to overwrite an existing database unless --force is provided and verifies the backup before copying:

agentcrawl restore --backup-db ./backups/agentcrawl-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.db --db agentcrawl.db --force

Security defaults

The HTTP server rejects local file paths, localhost, private networks, non-HTTP schemes, embedded URL credentials, and redirects to non-global addresses. Local files remain available through the Python library.

Do not expose the API without authentication, TLS, request limits, and network controls. See SECURITY.md and docs/OPERATIONS.md.

Docs you'll actually use 📚

  • Install for agents: canonical setup flow for coding agents.
  • Docs index: map of the public documentation set.
  • Examples: copy-paste workflows for CLI, Python, HTTP, MCP, Docker, and agents.
  • Quality benchmarks: how extraction quality is measured and reported.
  • Operations: deployment, backup, restore, and production checks.
  • Release checklist: PyPI/GHCR release validation and smoke tests.
  • Comparison: choose between AgentCrawl, Firecrawl, Crawl4AI, ScrapeGraphAI, Jina Reader, Crawlee, and Stagehand.

Optional LLM extraction

AgentCrawl Community does not require an LLM for scraping, crawling, API, Docker, or MCP usage. The legacy prompt-driven AgentCrawler.extract() path is optional: install agentcrawl-ai[llm] and configure llm or llm_model before using it. Built-in web search is disabled by default; keep search in your agent/provider layer unless you explicitly configure a search backend.

Development

pip install -e ".[server,mcp,llm,dev]"
pytest -q
ruff check agentcrawl tests examples benchmarks

Roadmap

See ROADMAP.md.

License

AgentCrawl Community is licensed under Apache License 2.0. Commercial modules and hosted services are separate products and are not included in this repository.

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