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The First Generation of Open-Source AI-Native FEM

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AgentFEM

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AI-native finite-element computing for humans and agents.

AgentFEM is an open-source finite-element platform that turns an engineering analysis into a readable Python workflow: define the study, model, materials, loads, solution procedure, outputs, and verification in one place. The same workflow can be understood and operated by researchers, scripts, IDEs, future GUIs, and AI agents.

AgentFEM was initiated by Haoming Luo and open-sourced on GitHub in July 2026.

Its immediate goal is practical: to become a dependable and unusually usable open-source FEM platform. Its longer-term vision is to make finite-element simulation an accessible scientific workspace connecting engineering, computation, data, and AI.

Why AgentFEM

  • AI-Native FEM — finite-element software designed from the start for agents to construct, operate, and automate naturally, without replacing deterministic mechanics and numerical computation with AI.

  • Humans and Agents, Together — people and AI agents work through the same readable materials, regions, loads, solution steps, and results. AI work remains understandable, editable, and reusable by humans.

  • Results You Can Check — convergence, failures, required outputs, benchmark comparisons, and applicability limits remain attached to the result instead of being separated from the simulation that produced it.

  • One Run or Thousands — the same model can support an individual analysis, parameter campaigns, parallel execution, restartable studies, and reproducible data generation.

  • Simulation to Learning — results can flow into scientific datasets, PyTorch, surrogate models, and high-fidelity fallback without rebuilding the workflow around separate glue scripts.

  • Open at Every Layer — users can begin with a clear engineering workflow and still reach operators, UFL, DOLFINx, PETSc, and custom constitutive models whenever needed.

Our conviction: Open FEM for everyone. Useful simulation within reach with AI. Engineering AI grounded in physical models, observations, and verification.

Install

AgentFEM supports Linux, macOS, and Windows through WSL2. Conda-forge provides the compiled FEniCSx/PETSc/MPI stack and PyPI provides AgentFEM:

mamba create -n agentfem-env -c conda-forge \
  python=3.11 fenics-dolfinx=0.11 mpich mpi4py petsc4py h5py
mamba activate agentfem-env
python -m pip install agentfem

Then confirm that the numerical environment is coherent:

agentfem doctor

The conda-forge AgentFEM recipe is in review; once published, the numerical stack and AgentFEM can be installed together. Until then, the commands above are the shortest supported installation path. On Windows, run them inside an Ubuntu WSL2 terminal. See INSTALL.md for platform details, MPI notes, and source installation.

Optional capabilities stay separate from the Apache-2.0 core:

python -m pip install 'agentfem[mesh-formats]'   # Abaqus/NASTRAN meshes
python -m pip install 'agentfem[gmsh]'           # Gmsh model/.msh import
python -m pip install 'agentfem[visualization]'  # ParaView-ready helpers
python -m pip install 'agentfem[ml]'             # PyTorch adapters

Gmsh is an optional, separately distributed GPL-licensed dependency and is not bundled with AgentFEM.

Run Your First Model

Create and run a complete static-solid project in any directory:

mkdir first-agentfem-model && cd first-agentfem-model
agentfem init --template static-solid .
agentfem check
agentfem run
agentfem inspect

The generated case.py is ordinary, editable Python. Its public workflow reads like an engineering analysis:

study = studies.static_solid(dimension=2, assumption="plane_strain")
model = models.create(study=study, mesh=domain, name="cantilever")
u = model.field(fields.displacement(domain, degree=1))

model.material(elasticity.isotropic_elastic(young=210e9, poisson=0.30))
model.clamp(u, on=left)
model.traction((0.0, -1.0e6), on=right)

result = model.step(target=u, name="static_load").solve_result()
result.verify("engineering").require()

The CLI gives the same model a repeatable project root, run identity, structured result manifest, MPI launch path, and machine-readable interface. You can also run case.py directly with Python.

What Works Today

Area Available workflow
Solid mechanics Linear and thermoelastic statics; Neo-Hookean and Mooney--Rivlin finite strain; stateful 3D J2 plasticity
Heat and dynamics Steady/transient heat transfer; Newmark and generalized-alpha dynamics; central-difference explicit dynamics
Time-dependent materials Global power-law creep plus material-point Arrhenius, Kachanov--Rabotnov, Sinh, and fatigue assessment tools
Fracture interfaces Fixed-path cohesive interfaces, cyclic cohesive fatigue, mixed-mode driving, cycle jump, rollback, and restart; advanced routes remain experimental
Meshes and constraints Structured/XDMF meshes, optional Gmsh and meshio, direct Abaqus C3D10H import, equation constraints, and distributed periodic workflows
Results and automation Unified fields and histories, progress, checkpoints, Golden benchmarks, campaigns, scientific datasets, surrogate validation, and FEM fallback

AgentFEM records capability maturity explicitly. A working material-point law, an integrated global solver, and an externally verified analysis are different levels of evidence; the software does not silently treat them as equivalent. See the capability and verification guide for the detailed scope.

Release Examples

These are executable release assets with numerical contracts, not only syntax demonstrations. More examples are indexed in examples/ and on the documentation site.

Open and Extensible

AgentFEM has three visible layers:

Engineering workflow
    -> reusable FEM operators, constitutive laws, constraints, and outputs
        -> FEniCSx / DOLFINx / PETSc / MPI numerical kernel

Users can stay in the concise engineering workflow or descend to operators, UFL, DOLFINx, PETSc, and custom constitutive implementations when a research problem needs a lower layer. This is also the extension path for user materials, new elements, private domain modules, GUIs, and agent tools.

Documentation

The complete user and scientific reference is available at haoming-luo.github.io/agentfem.

Scope

AgentFEM is an early-stage research and engineering platform. It prioritizes depth, transparent evidence, and a coherent user workflow over claiming every analysis available in mature general-purpose CAE systems. Current maturity and known boundaries are documented per capability so users can decide what is appropriate for exploration, research, or engineering use.

Citation

If AgentFEM helps your research or engineering work, please cite the project metadata in CITATION.cff. An accompanying software paper is being prepared for arXiv.

title: "AgentFEM: An AI-native open-source platform for finite-element computing"
authors:
  - family-names: Luo
    given-names: Haoming
    affiliation: "Materials Department, Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute (TPRI)"
date-released: 2026-08-13

Author

Haoming Luo is the initiator and maintainer of AgentFEM. His interests include computational mechanics, materials engineering, finite-element simulation, and AI-assisted scientific computing, with education and research experience associated with NWPU, INSA Lyon and Ecole Polytechnique.

The project is also motivated by engineering needs in materials evaluation, defect inspection, and simulation analysis for power-generation equipment.

License

AgentFEM is available under the Apache License 2.0. It can be used, modified, and extended in research, education, and commercial products under the terms of that license.

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