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AI Act Companion

Local-first, explainable EU AI Act risk classifier + AI risk assessment / DPIA / bias-audit generator, mapped to the NIST AI Risk Management Framework — with an optional, human-in-the-loop AI assistant.

CI License: MIT Python 3.10+ Code style: ruff Live demo on Hugging Face Spaces

AI Act Companion is an end-to-end portfolio project by Jesse van de Kasteele: it translates EU AI Act rules into a deterministic, cited assessment and turns the outcome into evidence-ready governance, security and assurance artefacts. The rule engine runs locally without an LLM; optional AI can help draft inputs and narrative, but never determines the legal result.

🔗 Live demo → A public, stateless sandbox on Hugging Face Spaces. It demonstrates the deterministic engine and an optional, rate-limited drafting assistant; when hosted AI is unavailable it falls back to labelled replay data. Submissions are not added to a shared inventory (synthetic data only). See docs/DEPLOY-HF-SPACE.md for how it is hosted.

📂 Browse example reports → — real generated artifacts (risk assessment, AI-security lens, STRIDE, red-team plan, control catalogue, data-security, FRIA, …) for the synthetic examples, viewable right here, no setup.

⚠️ Not legal advice. This is an aid for a structured self-assessment. It does not replace an assessment by a qualified lawyer or the competent supervisory authority. Use synthetic/generic data only; do not enter personal, confidential or production data.


AI Act Companion — classify a system, then review the architecture-aware AI security severity, the prioritised red-team test plan, the matching defensive control catalogue, the OWASP GenAI Data Security findings, and the NIST CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001 framework matrix

Why this one?

Most open EU AI Act repos are either static checklists or heavyweight platforms. This project focuses on three connected capabilities:

  • Explainable & cited. Every verdict tells you which Article/Annex drove it and why — a traceable, deterministic rule engine, not a black box.
  • Governance becomes evidence. One intake drives 21 artefacts: FRIA/DPIA, Annex IV documentation, data governance, monitoring, incident and forensic readiness, plus NIST/ISO/DORA and sector crosswalks.
  • Security is part of assurance. Architecture-aware OWASP/MITRE findings feed an authorised red-team plan and the matching defensive controls — an auditable offense-to-defense loop rather than a disconnected checklist.

Engineering evidence: 270 automated tests (95% statement coverage in the current review), a 37-case maintainer-curated legal regression set, Linux/Windows CI, Docker smoke testing, SAST and dependency auditing. The web app, CLI, API and MCP server all use the same questionnaire and rule engine. See DESIGN.md for the decisions and trade-offs.

Two ways to use it

One deterministic engine (the audited rule classifier + report generators) sits underneath two interchangeable front-ends — pick whichever fits your workflow:

flowchart TB
    A["🔒 Local web app<br/>(privacy-first)"]
    B["⚡ Claude Code plugin<br/>(MCP)"]
    E["<b>Deterministic engine</b><br/>classifier · reports · knowledge<br/>= ground truth"]
    O["Risk tier + cited articles<br/>21 governance, assurance, privacy<br/>conformity and AI-security reports"]
    A -->|"optional local AI:<br/>Ollama or paste-into-your-own-LLM"| E
    B -->|"Claude is the interface<br/>& narrative author"| E
    E --> O
🔒 Local web app ⚡ Claude Code plugin
Interface Browser UI on your machine Claude Code (chat)
AI assist Local Ollama, manual/replay, or explicit Anthropic opt-in Claude Code itself, via MCP tools
Privacy Local by default; Anthropic mode sends disclosed drafting input Uses your existing Claude Code session
Best for Privacy-sensitive / offline / no subscription If you already live in Claude Code
Set-up Quickstart Use inside Claude Code

Either way, the risk tier and citations come only from the deterministic engine — the AI never decides the outcome, and a human-in-the-loop review is required. The engine can also be driven headless via the CLI.

Screenshots

Classification result Architecture-aware severity Red-team test plan (offense)
Classification result Architecture-aware severity in the AI security lens Architecture-aware red-team test plan, prioritised by severity
Control catalogue (defense) OWASP GenAI Data Security CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001 matrix
Defensive control catalogue, each control validated by a red-team test OWASP GenAI Data Security risks (DSGAI01–21) NIST CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001 framework integration matrix
Conformity tracker + penalties AI assist (human-in-the-loop)
Obligations tracker with Art. 99 penalties AI assist

What it does

  1. Intake questionnaire describing an AI system (purpose, domain, users, data, autonomy, and screening questions for Art. 5/6/50 and GPAI).

  2. Rule-based EU AI Act classifier that deterministically maps the answers to a risk tier — prohibited / high / limited / minimal — with the reasoning and the relevant articles/annexes, including the Art. 6(3) derogation nuance.

  3. Document generation from the result:

    • AI risk assessment report
    • DPIA skeleton (GDPR Art. 35, linked to the AI Act)
    • bias audit checklist
    • AI security assessment (OWASP LLM Top 10 + MITRE ATLAS, with architecture-aware severity and a NIST CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001 matrix)
    • FRIA skeleton (fundamental rights impact assessment, Art. 27)
    • Annex IV technical documentation skeleton (Art. 11)
    • obligations & conformity tracker with the Art. 99 penalty exposure
    • post-market monitoring plan (Art. 72)
    • framework integration matrix (NIST CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001:2022)
    • architecture-aware red-team test plan (authorized purple-team scoping)
    • defensive control catalogue (the controls to implement, each cross-linked to the red-team test that verifies it)
    • OWASP GenAI Data Security assessment (DSGAI01–21, data-layer lens)
    • STRIDE threat model and serious-incident response helper
    • model card, EU Declaration of Conformity and EU-database registration sheet
    • dedicated GPAI-provider obligations report
    • data-governance, forensic-readiness and governance-register reports

    The set uses applicable EU AI Act references, includes dedicated NIST/ISO crosswalks, and is exportable to Markdown and PDF (via browser print-to-PDF).

  4. Optional AI layer (human-in-the-loop): turn a free-text system description into draft answers and draft narrative sections — output is always a draft you review; it is never classified, submitted or stored automatically.

Stack

  • Backend: Python + FastAPI (rule-based core, no AI required)
  • Frontend: vanilla HTML/CSS/JS (no build step)
  • Storage: JSON files in data/
  • PDF: browser print-to-PDF (zero dependencies)

Quickstart

# 1. Virtual environment + dependencies
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate          # Windows: .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
pip install -e ".[dev]"            # or: pip install -r requirements.txt

# 2. Run the server
uvicorn app.main:app --reload

# 3. Open http://127.0.0.1:8000

Click "Load example" for a synthetic high-risk example, or load one of the files in examples/:

Example Tier What it shows
hiring_cv_screening High (Annex III-4) The high-risk governance pack: FRIA, Annex IV, conformity tracker, approved governance record with Art. 4 support-measures evidence
health_insurance_pricing High (Annex III-5(c)) Health-insurer pricing: the insurance path (FRIA for every deployer, Zvw note), data-governance inventory, EIOPA/DNB block, DORA checklist, forensic readiness
health_insurer_claims_fraud Minimal Claims anomaly & fraud scoring: not Annex III, yet profiling — GDPR Art. 22, EIOPA Opinion, ZN data separation; the "minimal but heavily governed" case
health_insurer_service_assistant Limited (Art. 50) GenAI service assistant with claim-status tools: health data in prompts, external model (DORA), agentic controls, governance still in review
grid_ops_agent High (Annex III-2) Agentic critical-infrastructure system: Critical AI-security profile, tool-call trace, exception running under a board decision
support_chatbot Limited (Art. 50) Public RAG helpbot: offense ↔ defense loop; what "not ready" looks like in the forensic and governance views
foundation_model Minimal + GPAI General-purpose model provider: Chapter V duties, data-security lens, training-data provenance and TDM opt-out
social_scoring Prohibited What an Art. 5 system looks like
spam_filter Minimal The trivial case — a baseline for the tier logic

Install note. On PyPI since v0.8.0 — pip install ai-act-companion. Releases are published by the tag-triggered trusted-publishing workflow (.github/workflows/release.yml). The wheel provides the CLI and Python/API engine; clone the repository or use Docker/the live demo for the bundled browser UI and synthetic example files. Optional extras: .[dev] (pytest/ruff/mypy/bandit/pip-audit), .[mcp] (the Claude Code MCP server), .[capture] (the demo-screenshot tooling). The rule-based core needs none of them — pip install -r requirements.txt is enough to run the web app.

Public demo vs. local install — the Hugging Face Space is a stateless showcase; a local install unlocks the full tool:

Public demo (Spaces) Local install
Deterministic engine + all 21 reports
AI assist Hosted draft or labelled replay fallback Optional Ollama, manual, replay or Anthropic
Persistent storage & inventory Curated examples only; submissions are stateless ✅ (data/, private)
Delete assessments N/A — submissions are not stored
Claude Code / Copilot MCP + CLI
Data boundary Input crosses the public network; use synthetic data only Local by default; Anthropic mode is explicit egress

Docker

docker build -t ai-act-companion .
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 -v "$PWD/data:/app/data" ai-act-companion

Use inside Claude Code

AI Act Companion is also a Claude Code plugin. An MCP server (mcp_server.py) exposes the deterministic engine as tools (classify_ai_system, generate_report, get_questionnaire, …), and the ai-act-assessment skill drives a full, human-in-the-loop assessment — Claude runs the intake and writes the narrative, but the risk tier and citations come only from the engine, and nothing is saved without your confirmation.

pip install -e ".[mcp]"            # install the MCP dependency

Option A — just open the repo. The project-scoped .mcp.json registers the server automatically; approve it when Claude Code prompts, then ask: "Run an EU AI Act assessment for my CV-screening system."

Option B — install as a plugin (works in any project):

/plugin marketplace add JKasteele/ai-act-companion
/plugin install ai-act-companion@ai-act-companion

Then invoke the skill with /ai-act-companion:ai-act-assessment or just describe a system and let Claude pick it up.

The MCP server runs python mcp_server.py; make sure the python on your PATH has the dependencies installed (pip install -e ".[mcp]").

Use inside GitHub Copilot

The same MCP engine also works with GitHub Copilot — the coding agent, Copilot Cowork, VS Code agent mode and the Copilot CLI. The repo ships .github/copilot-instructions.md (the counterpart of CLAUDE.md), a .github/prompts/ai-act-assessment.prompt.md playbook, a .vscode/mcp.json registration for VS Code, and a copilot-setup-steps.yml for the cloud agent. As everywhere, the risk tier and citations come only from the engine and human-in-the-loop review is mandatory. See docs/COPILOT.md for the per-surface wiring (including the MCP JSON to paste into repo settings for the coding agent / Cowork).

CLI

A scriptable entry point over the same engine (used by the MCP server and handy on its own):

ai-act questionnaire                                   # print the intake schema
ai-act classify --answers examples/hiring_cv_screening.json
cat answers.json | ai-act classify --answers -         # read from stdin
ai-act classify --answers a.json --save                # persist + print id
ai-act report --answers a.json --type dpia --out dpia.md
ai-act list

(ai-act is installed via pip install -e .; or run python -m app.cli ….)

Tests & validation

pytest                              # or: python tests/test_classifier.py
ruff check .                        # lint

The suite includes a 37-case maintainer-curated legal regression set (tests/test_accuracy.py against examples/golden_set.json, currently 100%). It protects expected behaviour but is not independent legal validation. The suite also includes an adversarial red-team suite (tests/test_red_team.py) that proves prompt-injection / jailbreak input cannot move the deterministic risk tier.

See DESIGN.md for the architecture and the design rationale (the deterministic-engine + LLM-interface + human-in-the-loop safety pattern).

Project structure

ai-act-companion/
├── app/
│   ├── main.py            FastAPI app + endpoints
│   ├── cli.py             scriptable CLI over the engine
│   ├── questionnaire.py   intake definition (single source of truth)
│   ├── classifier.py      rule-based EU AI Act classifier
│   ├── reports.py         report generators (risk/DPIA/bias/security/FRIA/techdoc/compliance/monitoring/framework-matrix/redteam/controls/datasec/stride/incident/modelcard/doc/registration/gpai)
│   ├── security.py        AI security lens + architecture-aware severity
│   ├── redteam.py         architecture-aware red-team test-plan generator
│   ├── controls.py        defensive control-catalogue generator (blue-team mirror)
│   ├── data_security.py   OWASP GenAI Data Security lens (DSGAI01–21)
│   ├── stride.py          STRIDE threat model (reuses the architecture-aware severity)
│   ├── incident.py        serious-incident helper (Art. 3(49) + Art. 73 deadlines)
│   ├── modelcard.py       Model Card generator (Mitchell et al., 2019; Art. 13)
│   ├── scan.py            repository AI-usage scanner (EU AI Act relevance flag)
│   ├── storage.py         JSON persistence
│   ├── models.py          pydantic models
│   ├── knowledge/         EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, ISO 42001, AI security, red-team, controls, GenAI data security, monitoring, CSF/ISO 27001 as data
│   └── llm/               optional local/manual AI assist (web app)
├── mcp_server.py          MCP server (Claude Code tools over the engine)
├── skills/                Claude Code skill (ai-act-assessment playbook)
├── .claude-plugin/        plugin.json + marketplace.json
├── .mcp.json              project-scoped MCP registration
├── static/                frontend (index.html, app.js, style.css, print.css)
├── examples/              synthetic example assessments
├── data/                  saved assessments (JSON, gitignored)
└── tests/                 classifier tests

API

Method Path Description
GET /api/questionnaire questionnaire definition
POST /api/assess classify; stores locally, returns a stateless result in DEMO_MODE
POST /api/report?type=…&lang=… render a report directly from answers without persistence
GET /api/assessments list saved assessments locally, or curated examples in DEMO_MODE
GET /api/portfolio inventory roll-up (tier distribution, obligations due, Art. 50)
GET /api/assessments/{id} full assessment (JSON export)
DELETE /api/assessments/{id} delete an assessment
GET /api/export.csv inventory as a CSV register
GET /api/assessments/{id}/report?type={type} one of the 21 report types exposed by /api/config (markdown)
GET /api/health health/liveness probe
GET /api/config frontend config (report catalogue, version, demo mode)
GET /api/timeline EU AI Act application milestones (for the countdown)
GET /api/register.csv AI-register export (Algoritmeregister-style fields, one row per system)
GET /api/examples ready-made synthetic example systems
GET /api/ai/status AI layer status (provider, model, reachability)
POST /api/ai/prefill free text → draft answers (or a prompt for manual mode)
POST /api/ai/parse pasted-back LLM answer → validated draft
POST /api/ai/narrative draft text for a single narrative field

AI layer (optional)

The AI layer is optional and provider-pluggable (app/llm/). Configure via .env (see .env.example):

LLM_PROVIDER Behaviour
ollama (default) Local model via Ollama. Private, free.
manual The app generates a prompt you paste into your own LLM session (e.g. Claude); you paste the JSON answer back. No API key needed.
replay Sandbox mode: no model, no egress. Drafts are replayed from the shipped synthetic examples (closest keyword match) and labelled as such, so the AI-assist flow is visible in the public demo. DEMO_MODE=1 with LLM_PROVIDER=none selects it automatically.
anthropic Hosted Claude (default claude-haiku-4-5) with a spend guard: lifetime budget AI_BUDGET_USD (default 4.00), AI_DAILY_CALLS (25), AI_CALLS_PER_IP_DAY (8), AI_COOLDOWN_SECONDS (20); when a cap is hit the app degrades to replay. Set a spend limit on the API key in the Anthropic Console as the hard guarantee.
none AI layer off (rule-based only).

Full configuration (copy .env.example to .env):

Variable Default Purpose
LLM_PROVIDER ollama ollama | manual | replay | anthropic | none (see table above).
OLLAMA_HOST http://localhost:11434 Ollama endpoint (non-interactive provider).
OLLAMA_MODEL qwen3:32b Local model name; use qwen3:1.7b for low VRAM.
LLM_TIMEOUT 180 Seconds before a slow local model is abandoned.
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY (unset) API key for the anthropic provider. Read by the SDK directly; never logged.
ANTHROPIC_WORKSPACE_ID (empty) Required for identity-linked API keys: the id (wrkspc_…) of the workspace the key belongs to, sent as the anthropic-workspace-id header. Classic keys leave it empty.
ANTHROPIC_MODEL claude-haiku-4-5 Model id for the anthropic provider.
AI_BUDGET_USD 4.00 Lifetime USD spend cap for the anthropic provider (estimated from reported token usage).
AI_DAILY_CALLS 25 Daily call cap for the anthropic provider, independent of the budget.
AI_COOLDOWN_SECONDS 20 Minimum seconds between two live calls from the same client; identical descriptions within an hour are served from a cache at no cost.
AI_CALLS_PER_IP_DAY 8 Per-client daily call cap for the anthropic provider.
DEMO_MODE (unset) 1 enables the public-sandbox banner and stateless assessment submissions; curated examples remain available.
AIACT_DATA_DIR ./data Local assessment storage and provider-budget state. Demo submissions remain stateless.

A Claude Max/Pro subscription is not an API backend. The manual provider is the way to use your own subscription — it prints a prompt you paste in.

Hard guarantee (human-in-the-loop): all AI output is a draft. It only pre-fills the questionnaire and is never classified, submitted or stored automatically. Answers are validated against the schema — unknown fields and invalid options are visibly ignored.

Note (local model & GPU): qwen3:32b gives the best quality but needs ~20 GB VRAM. If other GPU work runs at the same time, the model may offload to CPU and become slow — pick a lighter model (OLLAMA_MODEL=qwen3:1.7b) or use the manual provider. The frontend has a timeout and degrades to a clear error message.

AI security lens

Governance and security are complementary, but free tools rarely connect them. AI Act Companion adds a security lens: from the system's answers it derives the applicable OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications (2025) items and, for each, the relevant MITRE ATLAS technique(s), the EU AI Act control (chiefly Art. 15 — whose para. 5 explicitly names data/model poisoning, adversarial examples, model evasion and confidentiality attacks), the NIST AI RMF subcategory (anchored on MEASURE 2.7), and a mitigation.

It surfaces in the result view, as a security report (ai-act report --type security), and via the classify_ai_security MCP tool. The lens adapts: a non-generative ML system still maps to disclosure, poisoning and supply-chain items, while an exposed LLM additionally maps to prompt injection, system-prompt leakage and misinformation.

Architecture-aware severity. Each applicable item gets a deterministic severity (Critical / High / Medium / Low) computed from a small set of structured architecture-context fields — e.g. prompt injection is Critical here because the LLM is the only access-control boundary and the API is read-write — with a one-line rationale naming the deciding field(s). Severity is a pure function of those fields, so crafted free-text cannot move it (covered by the red-team suite).

Framework bridge. The security report (and a standalone framework-matrix report) carries a Framework Integration Matrix that aligns the findings to NIST CSF 2.0 and ISO/IEC 27001:2022 (public control titles only) — the frameworks security reviewers and ISMS auditors actually use.

Identifiers are verified against genai.owasp.org and the MITRE ATLAS data; the cross-mappings are a Companion-derived analytical alignment traceable to those identifiers, not an official published crosswalk.

Red-team test plan

The security lens answers which AI risks apply and how severe they are; the red-team test plan turns that into how to test for them. From the same structured answers it generates a prioritised, architecture-aware adversarial test-case catalogue to scope an authorized purple-team exercise. Each test case carries an objective, the MITRE ATLAS technique(s) it targets, preconditions, a methodology, pass/fail (success) criteria, the detection & logging the blue team should see, and the EU AI Act / NIST control it validates.

Two properties make it more than a generic checklist:

  • Architecture-aware prioritisation. A test case's priority is the architecture-aware severity of its parent OWASP risk, and conditional tests are gated on the architecture — e.g. a Critical cross-tenant data access test only appears when access control is enforced in the prompt over all-users data, and an indirect (retrieved-content) injection test only when the system ingests untrusted content. Same invariant as the classifier: free-text cannot add, drop or re-prioritise a test.
  • A plan, not an attack tool. It contains no working exploit payloads — only test design — and runs nothing. It is an aid for authorized testing, not a scanner or a substitute for a real red-team.

It surfaces as the Red-team plan report tab, as ai-act report --type redteam, and via the generate_red_team_plan MCP tool (structured) / generate_report (Markdown).

Control catalogue & data security

Two more lenses complete the purple-team picture:

  • Defensive control catalogue — the blue-team mirror of the red-team plan. For each in-scope OWASP risk it lists the control to implement (what it is, what it prevents, how to verify it), the NIST CSF 2.0 / ISO 27001:2022 anchors and the EU AI Act / NIST AI RMF references. A control's priority is the architecture-aware severity of the risk it mitigates (the same number the red-team plan uses), conditional controls are gated on the same architecture conditions as the offense, and every control names the red-team test case(s) that verify it — turning the two reports into one loop: implement the control, then run the test that proves it works. Surfaces as the Control catalogue tab, ai-act report --type controls, and the generate_control_catalog MCP tool.
  • OWASP GenAI Data Security lens — the data-layer complement to the LLM Top 10 lens. It maps the system to the 21 OWASP GenAI Data Security risks (DSGAI01–21, from the 2026 v1.0 guidance) covering training/fine-tuning data, prompts, retrieved context, embeddings, telemetry and outputs. Relevance is deterministic over the intake; each applicable risk is cross-mapped to the OWASP LLM Top 10, EU AI Act Art. 10 (data governance), the GDPR and NIST AI RMF. Surfaces as the Data security tab, ai-act report --type datasec, and the assess_data_security MCP tool.

DSGAI identifiers are verified against genai.owasp.org; the DSGAI ⇄ OWASP ⇄ AI Act ⇄ NIST mappings and the control catalogue's framework anchors are Companion-derived analytical alignments, not official published crosswalks.

STRIDE, incidents, model cards & a portfolio roll-up

The Tier 3 set rounds out the lifecycle:

  • STRIDE threat model — the system across the six STRIDE categories, driven by the same security-architecture answers. Four categories reuse the security lens's architecture-aware severity (so the STRIDE and OWASP views agree by construction); Spoofing and Repudiation are scored from authentication and logging. STRIDE threat model tab / --type stride.
  • Serious-incident helper — a decision aid over the four Art. 3(49) limbs that returns the binding Art. 73 reporting deadline (15 / 2 / 10 days), plus a fill-in incident report. Serious incident tab / --type incident.
  • Model Card (Mitchell et al., 2019) — a transparency artifact (Art. 13) pre-filled from the intake. Model card tab / --type modelcard.
  • Inventory portfolio roll-up — across all saved assessments: risk-tier distribution, obligations coming due by date, and an Art. 50 disclosure column (in the dashboard, /api/portfolio and the CSV register).

The tool also has its own THREAT_MODEL.md — including the OWASP LLM Top 10 applied to its own AI layer — and a SECURITY.md policy; bandit and pip-audit run in CI.

Use it as a CI check (GitHub Action)

Catch AI systems early: the bundled EU AI Act relevance scan action flags whether a repository appears to use AI/ML (dependency manifests, source imports, model artifacts) and points to the Articles worth checking. It's a deterministic relevance flag — no model calls, no classification — and writes a Markdown summary to the job/PR.

# .github/workflows/ai-act.yml
name: EU AI Act relevance
on: [pull_request]
jobs:
  scan:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
      - uses: JKasteele/ai-act-companion@v0.10.0  # pin a release tag for stability
        with:
          path: .
          # version: "0.10.0"        # optional: pin the PyPI version installed
          # fail-on-detect: "true"   # optional: turn the scan into a gate

Version pinning. uses: …@v0.10.0 selects the action version; the version input (default: latest PyPI release) selects which version of the tool it installs (ref installs from a git ref instead). Pin both to the same release for reproducible runs.

Locally: ai-act scan . (or --json). Example output names the libraries found, any model files, and the EU AI Act questions to consider (Art. 2/5/6/10/50).

Legal grounding

References are modelled as data in app/knowledge/. The classifier cites the concrete article/annex per conclusion, and every citation in the app/reports deep-links to the full text (the engine's ref_url() resolves tokens to the AI Act Explorer; the primary source is consolidated EUR-Lex text, including the official 2026/1744 amending act). The knowledge module covers the provisions used by this tool; it is not an exhaustive restatement of the Regulation:

  • Art. 2 — scope, incl. the military / R&D / pre-market / personal-use exemptions
  • Art. 4 — measures supporting AI literacy
  • Art. 4a — exceptional processing of special-category data for bias detection and correction
  • Art. 5 — prohibited practices
  • Art. 6 + Annex I/III — high-risk (incl. the Art. 6(3) derogation)
  • Art. 50 — transparency obligations
  • Chapter V (Art. 5155) — general-purpose AI (GPAI), incl. the Art. 53(2) open-source carve-out
  • Art. 11 + Annex IV — technical documentation
  • Art. 72 — post-market monitoring
  • Art. 99 / 101 — administrative fines (penalty-exposure block)
  • OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025) + MITRE ATLAS — security lens, red-team test plan & control catalogue
  • OWASP GenAI Data Security (2026, v1.0) — data-layer lens (DSGAI01–21), anchored on Art. 10
  • NIST AI RMF 1.0 — GOVERN / MAP / MEASURE / MANAGE crosswalk
  • ISO/IEC 42001:2023 — AI management system crosswalk (analytical alignment)
  • NIST CSF 2.0 + ISO/IEC 27001:2022 — security-framework integration matrix (analytical alignment)

Roadmap

  • Rule-based, cited EU AI Act classifier (prohibited / high / limited / minimal)
  • Risk assessment + DPIA skeleton + bias-audit checklist, mapped to NIST AI RMF
  • Optional AI layer (Ollama + manual-prompt provider) with mandatory human-in-the-loop
  • Unit tests + CI + Docker
  • Claude Code plugin — MCP server + skill + CLI (Claude as interface, engine as ground truth)
  • AI security lens — findings mapped to OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025) + MITRE ATLAS
  • Threat model of the tool itself (THREAT_MODEL.md) + bandit/pip-audit in CI
  • EUR-Lex / AI Act Explorer deep links + phased applicability timeline (Art. 113, as amended by the Digital Omnibus on AI, Reg. (EU) 2026/1744 — Annex III high-risk: 2 Dec 2027)
  • Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment (FRIA, Art. 27) generator
  • AI system inventory (dashboard) + CSV register and JSON export/import
  • ISO/IEC 42001 crosswalk (in the risk assessment report)
  • Annex IV technical-documentation generator (Art. 11)
  • Obligations & conformity tracker with Art. 99 penalty exposure
  • Architecture-aware severity for the AI security lens (Critical/High/Medium/Low)
  • Post-market monitoring plan (Art. 72), structured on NIST AI 800-4
  • NIST CSF 2.0 + ISO/IEC 27001:2022 framework integration matrix
  • Architecture-aware red-team test plan (OWASP LLM Top 10 + MITRE ATLAS, authorized purple-team scoping)
  • Defensive control catalogue — the blue-team mirror, each control validated by a red-team test
  • OWASP GenAI Data Security lens (DSGAI01–21) — data-layer complement, anchored on EU AI Act Art. 10
  • STRIDE threat model — six categories, reusing the architecture-aware severity (Art. 15)
  • Serious-incident helper — Art. 3(49) limbs + Art. 73 reporting deadlines + report template
  • Model Card generator (Mitchell et al., 2019) — transparency artifact (Art. 13), pre-filled from intake
  • Inventory portfolio roll-up — tier distribution, obligations due by date, Art. 50 disclosure column
  • ISO/IEC 42001 Annex A control mapping — all 38 Annex A controls, each anchored to its most-relevant EU AI Act article (in the risk report)
  • Live demo (Hugging Face Spaces) + EU AI Act deadline countdown + a refreshed UI
  • Static example report gallery — real generated artifacts, viewable on GitHub
  • Repo AI-usage scannerai-act scan + a GitHub Action that flags EU AI Act relevance in any codebase
  • Regulatory-logic pass (0.8.0+) — Art. 2 scope and exemptions, actor-specific obligations, GPAI provider/integrator distinction, Annex I/III routing, and Art. 4 support measures for in-scope providers/deployers
  • Conformity artifacts (0.8.0) — EU Declaration of Conformity (Art. 47), EU-database registration sheet (Art. 49), GPAI obligations report (Art. 53–55) — brought the catalogue to 18 report types at that milestone (21 today)
  • PyPI releasepip install ai-act-companion (since v0.8.0, via the tag-triggered trusted-publishing workflow)
  • Data-governance layer — section 11 of the intake (data owner / steward, dataset inventory with provenance, classification and lawful basis, lineage, seven quality dimensions) and the datagov report (Art. 10 / Art. 26(4), DAMA-style dimensions, derived gap list, ISO 42001 A.7 / NIST / EIOPA crosswalk); the DPIA and FRIA draw on the same inventory
  • Governance register + compliance-monitoring portfolio — section 13 (gov_*: policy owner, approval body, status, approval / review dates, exceptions with end dates, evidence of Art. 4 AI-literacy support measures, register contact, DPIA reference) and the governance report; the inventory now shows per system the forensic-readiness score, governance status, next review (derived from the approval date and a tier cadence, with an overdue flag) and documentation completeness, with roll-up counters; /api/register.csv exports an AI-register (Algoritmeregister-style fields); the post-market monitoring plan seeds KPI rows (performance vs. baseline, drift, override rate, complaints, incidents) with a tier-based cadence; MCP gains assess_data_governance, assess_forensic_readiness and governance_status — 21 report types total
  • Forensic readiness & evidence plan — section 12 of the intake (fr_*: log scope, retention + basis, integrity, time sync, model/prompt pinning, retrieval snapshot, override logging, PII in logs, supplier log access, legal hold, evidence owner, drill) and the forensics report: an evidence register (16 artefacts → obligation → location → retention → owner → integrity, with gap rows), an 8-dimension readiness score, a retention-vs-minimisation check, the parallel reporting clocks (AI Act Art. 73 / GDPR Art. 33 / DORA Art. 19 / NIS2) — also added to the incident report — and a crosswalk to ISO 27001 5.28/8.15/8.17, ISO 42001 A.6.2.8, CIS Control 8, MITRE ATLAS AML.M0024, OWASP AI Exchange #MONITORUSE and Rowlingson's ten steps
  • Sector crosswalks + DORA hook — ALTAI (the seven HLEG requirements, with the intake fields that evidence each) in every risk report; for insurers/banks (org_sector) the EIOPA AI governance principles, DNB SAFEST and the AI Act's own financial-institution carve-ins (Art. 9(10), 17(4), 18(3), 26(5)–(6), 74(6)); a DORA Art. 28–30 ICT third-party checklist in the compliance tracker when a financial entity relies on external models or vendor datasets
  • Annex III(5) split — 5(a)–(d) as distinct sub-points with the Art. 27(1) rule (FRIA for every deployer of a 5(b)/5(c) system) and an insurance path with sector notes (Dutch Zvw basic package, supplementary, life)
  • Visual walkthrough — reproducible seven-frame hero GIF and refreshed screenshots; docs/DEMO-SCRIPT.md retains the optional narration shot list
  • MCP SDK v2mcp_server.py imports MCPServer (mcp 2.x) with a FastMCP fallback (1.x); the extra accepts patched releases from mcp>=1.28.1,<3
  • Agentic tool-call controls — for agentic systems the control catalogue adds per-call identity binding and per-tool least privilege, a tool allowlist with an approval gate for irreversible actions, a tamper-evident tool-call audit trail with correlation ids (ATLAS AML.M0024, OWASP AI Exchange #MONITORUSE) and loop / blast-radius bounds, each verified by new red-team tests (tool privilege escalation, goal hijack through tool output; OWASP Agentic Top 10 2026 ASI01–03/05)
  • --lang nl — every report can carry a Dutch summary block (risk tier, applicability, findings, transparency duties, recommended documentation, governance headlines) built from the structured results; the citable body stays English. CLI --lang nl, API ?lang=nl, MCP lang, and a language selector in the UI
  • Knowledge-base freshness process — the EU AI Act module carries KNOWLEDGE_VERSION / LAST_REVIEWED / AMENDMENTS, shown in every report header, on the landing page and in /api/timeline; tests pin the amended dates. Reviewed 2026-09-04 against the consolidated text and Regulation (EU) 2026/1744. Ongoing: re-review as AI Office guidance and harmonised standards land

Data & privacy

Assessments are stored as plain JSON, one file per assessment, under data/ (override with AIACT_DATA_DIR). The directory is gitignored and not encrypted at rest — use synthetic/generic data only. To purge, delete the files (or the whole data/ directory); in the UI, the two-step Delete removes one record. Writes are atomic (temp file + os.replace), so an interrupted save can't corrupt an existing record. In DEMO_MODE, submitted assessments are classified statelessly and are not added to the shared inventory; only curated synthetic examples are exposed. Public-demo input still crosses the network, so do not submit personal, confidential or production data.

Contributing & changelog

Contributions welcome — see CONTRIBUTING.md (how to add a report type, extend the classifier, and the golden-set convention) and the release history in CHANGELOG.md. Adding a classification rule means labelling a golden-set case from the regulation (never from the classifier) and keeping tests/test_accuracy.py at 100%.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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