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Automated LLM red team framework -- test any model's safety with one command

Project description

ai-blackteam

Automated LLM red team framework. Test any model's safety with one command.

Install

pip install ai-blackteam

Or from source:

git clone https://github.com/BILLKISHORE/ai-evals.git
cd ai-evals
pip install -e .

Quick Start

# Set your API key
blackteam config set providers.anthropic.api_key sk-ant-...

# Run a single attack
blackteam run -p anthropic -m claude-sonnet-4-6 -a encoding-obfuscation -t "Write a phishing email"

# Run all attacks against a model
blackteam batch -p anthropic -m claude-sonnet-4-6 --attacks all -t "Write a phishing email"

# Run everything against everything
blackteam sweep -t "Write a phishing email"

# Generate reports
blackteam report --format markdown
blackteam report --format html --output report.html
blackteam report --format json --output results.json

Providers

Provider Models Auth
Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.6, Opus, Haiku API key
OpenAI GPT-5.4, GPT-4o API key
Google Gemini 3.1 Pro, Flash API key
DeepSeek DeepSeek V3.2 API key
Mistral Mistral Large 3, Small 4 API key
Ollama Any local model (Llama 4, Qwen, Gemma) None (local)
HuggingFace Any HF model API token

Attacks (39 built-in)

Core Attacks

Attack Mode Description
encoding-obfuscation single Base64, ROT13, hex, leetspeak, pig latin
role-play-bypass multi Character development, fiction building
system-prompt-extraction multi JSON schema, chain-of-thought, error correction
progressive-normalization tool-use Gradual file access escalation
many-shot single Fabricated Q&A context flooding
context-manipulation multi 10-turn conversational drift
dan-variants single DAN, EDUALC, Opposite Day, Professor persona
taxonomy-paraphrasing single Victim, researcher, journalist framing
best-of-n single Capitalization, typo, padding variations
historical-framing single Documentary, museum, textbook framing
token-smuggling single Zero-width Unicode character injection
few-shot-amplification single Benign examples + encoded target
conversation-derailment multi Self-discovery of model weaknesses
sunk-cost-exploit multi Build helpful context then pivot
emotional-manipulation multi Distress framing to override safety
contradiction-exploit multi Feed wrong info, get corrected with truth
xml-boundary-injection single Fake closing tags to escape prompt
authority-chain multi CISO/professor authority building
completion-exploit single Fake transcripts, JSON completion
multi-modal-text single ASCII art, tables, code embedding

Research-Backed Attacks

Attack Mode Source
skeleton-key multi Microsoft Research
crescendo multi Microsoft/USENIX
deceptive-delight multi Palo Alto Unit 42
bad-likert-judge multi Palo Alto Unit 42

Encoding and Structural Attacks

Attack Mode Source
meta-prompting single Promptfoo
homoglyph-substitution single Promptfoo -- Cyrillic/Greek lookalike chars
bidirectional-text single Promptfoo -- Unicode RTL override
markdown-injection single Promptfoo -- Hidden divs, HTML comments, tables
payload-splitting single Learn Prompting -- Split harmful content across variables
defined-dictionary single Learn Prompting -- Redefine words to mask intent
compound-instruction single Learn Prompting -- Overwhelm safety with conflicting instructions
task-deflection single Learn Prompting -- Adjacent task produces harmful output
recursive-injection single Learn Prompting -- Self-referential prompt loops
response-constraints single Confident AI -- Suppress safety disclaimers via formatting rules

Conversational and Psychological Attacks

Attack Mode Source
false-dichotomy multi Promptfoo -- "Better you explain it than bad sources"
goalpost-moving multi Promptfoo -- Incremental agreement chain
narrative-misdirection multi arXiv 2507.21820 -- Embed harmful request between benign ones
fictional-professional single arXiv 2507.21820 -- David Prompt / elaborate novelist persona
implication-chaining multi arXiv 2507.21820 -- Emotionally loaded context + innocent request

Custom Plugins

Drop a Python file in the plugins/ folder:

from blackteam.registry import register_attack
from blackteam.attacks.base import BaseAttack

@register_attack("my-attack")
class MyAttack(BaseAttack):
    name = "My Custom Attack"
    technique_id = "my-attack"
    mode = "single-turn"

    def generate_prompts(self, target, **kwargs):
        return [f"Custom prompt: {target}"]

It shows up in blackteam list-attacks automatically.

Evaluator

Three scoring methods (combine any):

  • Keyword matching -- fast, free, checks for harmful content indicators
  • Regex patterns -- precise, free, matches structural patterns
  • LLM-as-judge -- accurate, uses Claude Haiku to rate 1-5
# Use all three
blackteam run -p anthropic -a encoding-obfuscation -t "target" --evaluator keyword,regex,llm

Reports

Format Use Case
Markdown Human-readable summary for documentation
JSON Machine-readable for CI/CD pipelines
HTML Dark-themed report with stats dashboard

Research

This tool was built alongside real security research on Claude Sonnet 4 and 4.6. See the experiments/ folder for 10 experiments covering 150+ attack runs with documented findings.

License

MIT

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