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Universal AI runtime for local and remote inference.

Project description

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ai-track is a universal AI runtime library for local and remote inference. It chooses the best available execution tier automatically, keeps the core package lightweight, and exposes an OpenAI-style client surface so application code can stay backend-agnostic.

What it does

  • Routes requests through local or remote inference automatically.
  • Supports macOS MLX backends for on-device inference.
  • Supports CUDA backends for GPU inference with llama.cpp, vLLM, and Hugging Face models.
  • Falls back to a remote OpenAI-compatible client when no local backend fits.
  • Exposes a familiar client surface for chat, embeddings, images, audio, and transcription.

Architecture

The codebase is split into two major layers:

  • track.inference contains the runtime primitives and backend implementations.
  • track.hub contains the public routing layer that decides whether a model should use local inference or a remote client.
  • track.contracts contains shared dataclasses, protocols, and base interfaces.
  • track.utils contains shared helper functions for devices, storage, audio, chat message handling, and transcription input prep.

The runtime is centered around LocalAI, which can manage:

  • chat generation
  • embeddings
  • image generation
  • text-to-speech
  • speech-to-text transcription

Runtime selection

The runtime chooses a backend automatically when you do not pass one explicitly:

  • macOS resolves to the MLX backend
  • CUDA-capable Linux systems resolve to the CUDA backend
  • everything else stays available through the remote OpenAI-compatible path

You can still force a backend explicitly when you need to.

Local-first routing

Routing is local-first:

  1. The hub checks whether the selected model is local.
  2. If the runtime can serve it locally, the request stays on-device.
  3. Otherwise the hub falls back to a remote OpenAI-compatible client.

This keeps local inference fast and private when available while preserving a reliable remote fallback.

Public API

The main entrypoints are:

from track import hub, inference
from track.hub import AiHub
from track.inference import LocalAI

LocalAI exposes the local runtime directly and can also return an OpenAI-style client.

Hub resolves a final client for a selected model and is the preferred way to route requests from application code.

OpenAI-style client

The local compatibility layer mirrors the shape of the OpenAI Python client. It supports:

  • client.chat.completions.create(...)
  • client.embeddings.create(...)
  • client.images.generate(...)
  • client.audio.speech.create(...)
  • client.audio.transcriptions.create(...)

Example: chat

from track.hub import AiHub
from track.inference import AiModel, InferenceConfig, LocalAI

chat_model = AiModel(
  default=True,
  location="local",
  type="llm",
  status="available",
  model="mlx-community/qwen2",
  alias="Qwen2",
  inference_config=InferenceConfig(max_tokens=256, temperature=0.2),
)

runtime = LocalAI(
  chat_config=chat_model,
  remote_api_key="sk-example",
  remote_base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
)

hub = AiHub(local_ai=runtime)
client = hub.get_client(chat_model)

response = client.chat.completions.create(
  model=chat_model.model,
  messages=[
    {"role": "user", "content": "Summarize this architecture."},
  ],
)

print(response.choices[0].message["content"])

Example: transcription

from track.inference import LocalAI, TranscriptionModelConfig

runtime = LocalAI(
    backend="cuda",
    transcription_config=TranscriptionModelConfig(
        model_id="openai/whisper-small",
        alias="Whisper Small",
    ),
)

result = runtime.transcribe("sample.wav")
print(result.text)

Example: OpenAI-style transcription

client = runtime.get_client()
result = client.audio.transcriptions.create(
    model="openai/whisper-small",
    file="sample.wav",
)
print(result.text)

Installation

The core package is intentionally small and works without the optional local backends.

Core install

uv sync

If you want to install from PyPI with pip, use:

pip install ai-track

For the latest main-branch publish, use:

pip install --pre ai-track

macOS MLX extras

uv sync --extra macos

For pip:

pip install "ai-track[macos]"

The macOS extra installs the full MLX runtime stack used by local inference, including the base mlx package alongside mlx-embeddings, mlx-lm, mlx-vlm, mlx-audio, and mflux. The mlx-audio install uses the upstream TTS extra so tokenizer dependencies required by Voxtral-class speech models are included automatically.

MLX chat support is limited to model architectures that the installed mlx_vlm package can actually load. If mlx_vlm does not support a model's chat architecture, register that model only for the modalities you intend to use instead of advertising generic text/chat support.

For embeddings, MLX checkpoints that expose a native .embed() method are used directly. Embedding-focused MLX checkpoints that rely on the mlx-embeddings loader are also supported. Generic MLX checkpoints can be used for embeddings through hidden-state fallback pooling when the full MLX stack is installed.

For local embedding-only models, declare explicit capabilities so downstream apps do not boot the MLX chat backend unnecessarily:

from track.contracts import AiModel, AiModelCapabilities

embedding_model = AiModel(
    provider="local",
    model_id="your-org/your-embedding-model",
    alias="embedding-model",
    capabilities=AiModelCapabilities(
        embedding_input=True,
        embedding_output=True,
    ),
)

CUDA extras

uv sync --extra cuda

For pip:

pip install "ai-track[cuda]"

The CUDA extra brings in the GPU-oriented runtime stack, including llama-cpp-python for GGUF chat models, vLLM as a fallback for compatible Hugging Face transformer checkpoints, Transformers, Diffusers, and PyTorch-based helpers.

For llama.cpp CUDA acceleration, install from source with:

CMAKE_ARGS="-DGGML_CUDA=on" pip install llama-cpp-python

Prebuilt llama-cpp-python CUDA wheels are also available for CUDA 12.1 through 12.5 through the upstream wheel index, for example:

pip install llama-cpp-python \
  --extra-index-url https://abetlen.github.io/llama-cpp-python/whl/cu125

See the upstream llama-cpp-python installation docs for the current CUDA wheel matrix and build flags. vLLM remains pinned to the 0.20.x minor line for fallback compatibility.

For local embedding-only models, declare explicit capabilities so downstream apps do not register unrelated modalities and accidentally boot unused CUDA backends:

from track.contracts import AiModel, AiModelCapabilities

embedding_model = AiModel(
    provider="local",
    model_id="Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B",
    alias="qwen-embedding",
    capabilities=AiModelCapabilities(
        embedding_input=True,
        embedding_output=True,
    ),
)

Testing

Run the full unit suite with:

uv run pytest -q tests

The tests focus on:

  • hub routing decisions
  • backend selection
  • OpenAI-style client compatibility
  • multimodal cleanup behavior
  • transcription support
  • CUDA factory selection

Development notes

  • Prefer track.hub for routing decisions.
  • Keep optional imports lazy so the core package stays importable without MLX or CUDA dependencies.
  • Add docstrings and type hints to new helpers and edited functions.
  • Reuse shared helpers where both MLX and CUDA backends need the same logic.

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