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AioCache DynamoDB Backend using Aiobotocore

Project description

aiocache-dynamodb

PyPI Python Versions Ruff Coverage Status pre-commit

aiocache-dynamodb is an asynchronous cache backend for DynamoDB, built on top of aiobotocore and aiocache. It provides a fully asynchronous interface for caching data using DynamoDB, allowing for efficient and scalable caching solutions in Python applications.

For more information on aiocache:

For more information on aiobotocore:

Features

  • Fully asynchronous operations using aiobotocore.
  • TTL support for expiring cache items (even though DynamoDB only deletes items within 48hr of expiration, we double-check).
  • Batch operations for efficient multi-key handling.
  • Customizable key, value, and TTL column names.
  • (Planned) S3 integration for large object storage.

Installation

Install the package using pip:

pip install aiocache-dynamodb

Usage

import asyncio
from aiocache_dynamodb import DynamoDBCache

async def main():
    cache = DynamoDBCache(
        table_name="my-cache-table",
        endpoint_url="http://localhost:4566",  # For local development
        aws_access_key_id="your-access-key",
        aws_secret_access_key="your-secret-key",
        region_name="us-east-1",
    )

    # Set a value with a TTL of 60 seconds
    await cache.set("my_key", "my_value", ttl=60)

    # Get the value
    value = await cache.get("my_key")
    print(value)  # Output: my_value

    # Delete the value
    await cache.delete("my_key")

    # Check if the key exists
    exists = await cache.exists("my_key")
    print(exists)  # Output: False

    # Close the cache
    await cache.close()

asyncio.run(main())

Configuration

The DynamoDBCache class supports the following parameters:

  • table_name: Name of the DynamoDB table.
  • endpoint_url: Endpoint URL for DynamoDB (useful for LocalStack).
  • region_name: AWS region (default: us-east-1).
  • aws_access_key_id: AWS access key ID.
  • aws_secret_access_key: AWS secret access key.
  • key_column: Column name for the cache key (default: cache_key).
  • value_column: Column name for the cache value (default: cache_value).
  • ttl_column: Column name for the TTL (default: ttl).

Local Development:

We use make to handle the commands for the project, you can see the available commands by running this in the root directory:

make

Setup

To setup the project, you can run the following commands:

make install

This will install the required dependencies for the project using pip.

Linting

We use pre-commit to do linting locally, this will be included in the dev dependencies. We use ruff for linting and formatting, and pyright for static type checking. To install the pre-commit hooks, you can run the following command:

pre-commit install

If you for some reason hate pre-commit, you can run the following command to lint the code:

make check

Testing

To run tests, you can use the following command:

make test

In the background this will setup localstack to replicate the AWS services, and run the tests. It will also generate the coverage badge.

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