Alap expression parser for Python — resolve link expressions server-side
Project description
Alap Expression Parser — Python
Alap is a JavaScript library that turns links into dynamic menus with multiple curated targets. This is the server-side Python port of the expression parser, enabling expression resolution in Python servers without a Node.js sidecar.
What's included
expression_parser.py— Recursive descent parser for the Alap expression grammar, macro expansion, regex search, config mergingvalidate_regex.py— ReDoS guard for user-supplied regex patterns
What's NOT included
This is the server-side subset of alap/core. It covers expression parsing, config merging, and regex validation — everything a server needs to resolve cherry-pick and query requests.
Browser-side concerns (DOM rendering, menu positioning, event handling, URL sanitization) are handled by the JavaScript client and are not ported here.
Supported expression syntax
item1, item2 # item IDs (comma-separated)
.coffee # tag query
.nyc + .bridge # AND (intersection)
.nyc | .sf # OR (union)
.nyc - .tourist # WITHOUT (subtraction)
(.nyc | .sf) + .open # parenthesized grouping
@favorites # macro expansion
/mypattern/ # regex search (by pattern key)
/mypattern/lu # regex with field options
Usage
from expression_parser import ExpressionParser, resolve_expression, cherry_pick_links, merge_configs
config = {
"allLinks": {
"item1": {"label": "Example", "url": "https://example.com", "tags": ["demo"]},
"item2": {"label": "Other", "url": "https://other.com", "tags": ["demo", "test"]},
},
"macros": {
"all": {"linkItems": ".demo"}
}
}
# Low-level: get matching IDs
parser = ExpressionParser(config)
ids = parser.query(".demo") # ["item1", "item2"]
ids = parser.query(".demo - .test") # ["item1"]
# Convenience: expression -> full link objects
results = resolve_expression(config, ".demo")
# [{"id": "item1", "label": "Example", ...}, {"id": "item2", ...}]
# Cherry-pick: expression -> { id: link } dict
subset = cherry_pick_links(config, ".test")
# {"item2": {"label": "Other", ...}}
# Merge multiple configs
merged = merge_configs(config1, config2)
Installation
Copy expression_parser.py and validate_regex.py into your project, or install from PyPI:
pip install alap
# or, with uv (recommended):
uv add alap
Used by
- flask-sqlite server
- fastapi-postgres server
- django-sqlite server
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