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A modular Flask base for User Access Management with MariaDB, Valkey, and Google OAuth

Project description

AnyAccess

A modular Flask backend for User Access Management. This package provides a pre-configured architecture using MariaDB for data, Valkey (Redis) for session management, and Google OAuth2 for authentication.

🛠 Prerequisites

For fedora-minimal, Ensure the system can handle mariadb:

sudo dnf install python3 mariadb-connector-c

⚙️ Configuration (.env)

For development, create a .env file in your project root with the following variables For production, make sure these environment variables exist in you environment intead of a .env file

# File:Function to run the app
ANYACCESS_APP=main:serve_app 

# Database & Cache
MARIA_KEY=mysql://user:password@localhost/dbname
VALKEY_HOST=localhost

# Flask Security
FLASK_SECRET_KEY=your_secure_random_string
GLOBAL_SESSION_VERSION=1

# Google OAuth Credentials
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID=your_id.apps.googleusercontent.com
GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET=your_secret_key
CURRENT_URL=http://localhost:5000
GOOGLE_RETURN_FRONTEND=http://localhost:3000

# CORS Settings
ALLOWED_ORIGINS=http://localhost:3000,http://127.0.0.1:3000,http://192.168.128.35:3000,https://anyreact.khazu.net

🚀 Implementation Guide

A typical implementation involves two main files using the anyflask package.

  1. init.py This file initializes the core Flask application and its services.
from flask import Flask, session
from anyaccess import AnyInit as AI

app = Flask(__name__)

# Modular Service Initialization
AI.initCORS(app)
AI.initValkey(app)
AI.initMariaDB(app)
AI.initAPILogin(app)

@app.before_request
def check_session_version():
  if session.get('ver') != AI.SESSION_VERSION:
    session.clear()
    session['ver'] = AI.SESSION_VERSION

def anyaccess_initcall():
  # Optional hook for custom initialization logic
  # will trigger when first user is created
  return True
  1. main.py This file handles the API routing and serves the application.
from flask_restful import Api, Resource, reqparse
from init import app
from anyaccess import Account, Journal, AccountType, GoogleAuth, Authenticate

# Custom local resource example
class Test(Resource):
  test_data = reqparse.RequestParser()
  test_data.add_argument('test', required=True)

  def get(self):
    return {'status':'success'}

# API Registration
api = Api(app)
api.add_resource(Account, '/api/access/user')
api.add_resource(Journal, '/api/access/logs')
api.add_resource(AccountType, '/api/access/usertype')
api.add_resource(Authenticate, '/api/access/authenticate')
api.add_resource(GoogleAuth, '/api/access/google')
api.add_resource(Test, '/api/access/')

def serve_app():
  return app

🚀 Running AnyAccess

AnyAccess comes with a built-in CLI tool called axs to manage your server environments.

Commands

Command Description Example
dev Runs the application in Development Mode (Flask). axs dev
prod Runs the application in Production Mode (Waitress). axs prod
version Displays version info for AnyAccess, Flask, and Waitress. axs version

Configuration & Flags

Port Selection

Changes the listening port. If not specified, it defaults to port 80.

  • Example: axs prod --port=8000

Environment Variables

You can customize the application behavior using environment variables:

  • ANYACCESS_APP: Changes which function to execute.
    • Default: main:serve_app
    • Example: ANYACCESS_APP=main:serve_app axs prod

Quick Examples

Start a development server on 0.0.0.0:

axs dev

🛠️ Database Initialization

Required to create the first user after running it for the first time to create database schema

  • Running the first user:
curl --location 'http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/access/user' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
    "username":"superaccess",
    "password":"strongpassword",
    "name":"Example User",
    "email":"example@example.com",
    "mobilenumber":"",
    "usertype":"superuser"
}'

AnyAccess features Automatic Schema Generation.

  • How it works: When the first user is created (via the Account resource), the system detects if the database is empty and runs db.create_all().
  • Requirement: Ensure your MARIA_KEY is set in your environment or .env file before starting.

🔐 Authentication Flow

First User: The first user registered via /api/access/user POST MUST be a superuser. This triggers the automatic initialization of the UserType table.

Google Login: Users can authenticate via Google. Accounts are automatically created with a google- prefix using the Google sub ID.


🗄️ Database Schema

AnyAccess automatically manages three core tables. Each table includes built-in jsonify methods to format data (like converting statuses and calculating relative "last activity" times).

1. Users (access_user)

Stores core account information and activity tracking.

  • Fields: userid, username, name, usertype, email, mobilenumber, status, last_activity, date_created
  • Features: Automatic relative time calculation (e.g., "active 5 mins ago").

2. User Types (access_usertype)

Defines roles and permissions via tags.

  • Fields: usertype, tags, status, date_created
  • Features: Automatic tag formatting for clean API responses.

3. Logs (access_logs)

Audit trails for system and user actions.

  • Fields: service, logtype, action_by, log, date_created
  • Features: Defaults to "access" service tracking.

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