Deterministic package-manager-style resolver for AI skills
Project description
Aptitude Resolver
Aptitude is a deterministic, package-manager-style resolver for AI skills.
The system is intentionally split in two:
- Aptitude Server owns registry data, metadata, immutable artifacts, and discovery indexes
- Aptitude owns intent interpretation, candidate selection, dependency resolution, governance, lock generation, and execution planning
Current CLI
Primary commands:
aptitude install "<query>"aptitude policy showaptitude sync --lock aptitude.lock.jsonaptitude manifestaptitude-mcp
Internal preview command:
aptitude resolve "<query>"
Running aptitude with no arguments launches the install-first wizard. install and sync stay as the promoted task commands, policy show exposes the effective local client policy and config layers, and manifest exposes the complete command and flag surface. resolve still exists for preview, debugging, and CI, but it is hidden from normal CLI help.
aptitude-mcp starts the local stdio MCP server for agent hosts.
How To Install
Install the resolver and its development dependencies with uv:
uv sync --extra dev
This creates the local environment from pyproject.toml and makes the published CLI available through uv run or an activated environment.
Packaging And Publishing
This project builds and publishes as a normal Python package. uv is the build and publish tool, and the release registry is PyPI. There is no separate special "uv registry" format.
The packaging metadata lives in pyproject.toml:
[project]defines the package name, version, dependencies, and console entry point[project.scripts]exposesaptitude-resolverandaptitude, both mapped toaptitude_resolver.interfaces.cli.main:main, plusaptitude-mcpmapped toaptitude_resolver.interfaces.mcp.main:main[build-system]tellsuvto build the package withuv_build
Build the package artifacts locally:
make build
make build runs uv build --no-sources and creates:
dist/*.whl
dist/*.tar.gz
The wheel is the main installable artifact. It contains the aptitude_resolver package, its dependency metadata, and both console scripts.
For a local manual publish with a PyPI API token:
export PYPI_API_TOKEN=your-pypi-token
make build-publish
make build-publish:
- requires
PYPI_API_TOKEN - builds fresh artifacts into
.build-publish-dist/ - publishes with
uv publish - defaults to the production PyPI upload endpoint
To rehearse the local flow against TestPyPI instead of production PyPI:
export PYPI_API_TOKEN=your-testpypi-token
make build-publish REPOSITORY=testpypi
For the normal release path, publish to PyPI through GitHub Actions trusted publishing:
uv version --bump patch
git tag v$(uv version --short)
git push origin v$(uv version --short)
The release workflow lives at .github/workflows/publish.yml and:
- triggers on tags matching
v* - builds the wheel and sdist with
uv build --no-sources - publishes with
pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish - authenticates to PyPI with GitHub OIDC trusted publishing
- does not use PyPI API tokens or repository secrets for the CI release path
The publish job uses the GitHub Environment pypi. That is not required by PyPI itself, but it is recommended because it gives releases a dedicated protection boundary in GitHub.
Install and run after publishing:
uv tool install aptitude-resolver
aptitude --help
For one-off execution without a persistent install:
uvx aptitude-resolver --help
Use this mental model:
make buildbuilds the distributable artifactsmake build-publishperforms a local token-based publish to PyPI or TestPyPI- pushing a
v*tag triggers the trusted publishing workflow uv tool install aptitude-resolverinstalls the published packageuvx aptitude-resolver ...runs the published package ephemerallyaptitude ...is the command end users run after installation
How To Use
For repo-local development, typical usage starts with one of these commands:
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver --help
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver install "Postman Primary Skill"
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver policy show
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver sync --lock aptitude.lock.json
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver manifest
uv run aptitude-mcp
The no-args entrypoint launches the install-first wizard. Use install for fresh planning from a query, policy show to inspect the effective local client policy and config layers, sync --lock for replaying an existing lockfile, and manifest for the full capability map. For development, python -m aptitude_resolver is the canonical module entrypoint.
For published usage, prefer the installed CLI:
aptitude --help
aptitude install "Postman Primary Skill"
aptitude policy show
aptitude sync --lock aptitude.lock.json
aptitude manifest
For one-off published usage without installation:
uvx aptitude-resolver
uvx aptitude-resolver install "Postman Primary Skill"
uvx aptitude-resolver policy show
uvx aptitude-resolver sync
MCP Server
Aptitude ships a local MCP server for agents and MCP-compatible apps. It uses stdio by default and exposes tools for search, inspect, resolve, policy inspection, install, and sync.
For Claude Desktop-style local configuration, point the MCP client at the package entrypoint:
{
"mcpServers": {
"aptitude": {
"command": "uv",
"args": [
"--directory",
"C:\\Dev\\apptitude-client\\aptitude-client",
"run",
"aptitude-mcp"
]
}
}
}
For coding-agent clients that accept command/args MCP definitions, use the same command:
command: uv
args: --directory C:\Dev\apptitude-client\aptitude-client run aptitude-mcp
Inspect the server locally:
npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv --directory C:\Dev\apptitude-client\aptitude-client run aptitude-mcp
Mutating MCP tools are explicit: aptitude_install_skill and aptitude_sync_lock require target paths and are annotated as destructive. Read-only tools are available for planning and review before materialization.
What Works Today
- discovery-backed query resolution from human-readable input
- resolver-owned candidate version selection
- deterministic recursive dependency graph resolution
- candidate-policy filtering and graph governance before lock generation
- system, user, and workspace policy loading from
aptitude.toml - hard policy CLI overrides for fresh planning
aptitude policy showfor effective policy and config-layer inspection- rich lockfile generation, serialization, parsing, and replay
- lock-driven execution plan generation
- local materialization from either a fresh plan or an existing lockfile
- archive-based skill installs from verified
tar.zstartifacts - separate execution tuning for artifact downloads and local archive extraction
sync --lockas the lock-replay equivalent ofuv sync- registry caching and bounded transient retry
- additive telemetry for planning and materialization stages
- deterministic lockfiles for identical logical inputs
- trace output for discovery, selection, resolver, lock, and execution steps
What Is Still Incomplete
- remote or centrally managed policy services are not implemented
- broader organization-specific rules are not implemented yet
- winner-vs-runner-up explanation still derives from parallel explanation logic instead of directly from reranker output
plugins/extensibility is not implemented yet- SDK interface is not implemented yet
Selection, Governance, And Integrity Direction
The canonical architecture now defines these required semantics:
- server provides immutable metadata such as lifecycle, trust, token, size, and checksum facts
- resolver owns policy and candidate selection
- governance is split into:
- candidate-policy filtering before final ranking and final root selection
- full graph governance after resolution and before lock generation
- ranking compares only policy-compliant candidates
- phase 1 checksum verification uses server-published
sha256checksum metadata and fails fast on mismatch - materialization verifies downloaded compressed artifact bytes before archive extraction
Current code now implements Governance Phase 1, profile-aware ranking, and explainability snapshots. The canonical source of truth for remaining evolution lives under docs/README.md.
Materialization And Execution Config
Install and sync commands are unchanged, but the payload format is now archive-based. Aptitude downloads tar.zst skill artifacts, verifies the checksum from the lock metadata, extracts safe archive members into a staging directory, and promotes the target only after all locked skills succeed.
Workspace aptitude.toml can tune materialization concurrency:
[execution]
concurrent_downloads = 8
concurrent_installs = 4
Defaults:
concurrent_downloads = 8concurrent_installs = min(os.cpu_count() or 1, 4)
Environment overrides:
APTITUDE_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS=8
APTITUDE_CONCURRENT_INSTALLS=4
There are no CLI flags for these settings; they are operational config, not per-install selection options.
Current User Flows
Fresh planning and install:
install query
-> discovery
-> resolver
-> governance
-> lockfile
-> execution plan
-> materialization
Lock replay:
sync --lock aptitude.lock.json
-> lockfile parse
-> lock replay
-> execution plan
-> materialization
Example Commands
Install from a query:
aptitude install "Postman Primary Skill"
Install as JSON for automation:
aptitude install "Postman Primary Skill" --json
Inspect the complete CLI surface:
aptitude manifest
Sync from an existing lockfile:
aptitude sync --lock aptitude.lock.json
Preview the resolved graph, lock, and execution plan without materializing:
uv run python -m aptitude_resolver resolve "Postman Primary Skill"
Current Package Map
src/aptitude_resolver/
application/
dto/
queries/
use_cases/
cache/
discovery/
intent/
query_builder/
reranking/
domain/
errors/
models/
policy/
tracing/
execution/
governance/
interfaces/
cli/
mcp/
lockfile/
registry/
resolution/
conflict/
graph/
normalizer/
solver/
validation/
shared/
config/
logging/
telemetry/
Current Registry Contract Used By The Resolver
The resolver currently talks to the live registry through registry/ using these runtime paths:
POST /discoveryGET /skills/{slug}/versionsGET /skills/{slug}/versions/{version}GET /resolution/{slug}/{version}GET /skills/{slug}/versions/{version}/content
The client keeps legacy fallbacks for older server deployments:
GET /skills/{slug}GET /skills/{slug}/{version}GET /skills/{slug}/{version}/content
The /content endpoint name is preserved for compatibility, but install and sync now treat that response as binary tar.zst artifact bytes rather than markdown text.
The resolver treats the server as a source of immutable facts and candidate generation only. Final ranking, version choice, solving, policy enforcement, lock generation, and execution planning remain resolver-owned.
Development
Requirements:
- Python
>=3.10
Run the CLI:
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver --help
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver install "Postman Primary Skill"
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver sync --lock aptitude.lock.json
Or via Python:
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/python -m aptitude_resolver --help
Developer workflow:
make help
make format
make format-check
make lint
make typecheck
make test
make test-cov
make check
Source Of Truth Docs
Start with the docs index:
The canonical architecture pair for future implementation work is:
- docs/architecture/system-overview.md
- docs/architecture/decision-rules.md
- docs/architecture/mcp-interface.md
Before any non-trivial implementation or refactor, read the relevant architecture docs.
Supporting docs:
- docs/contributors/README.md
- docs/reference/recommended-libraries.md
- docs/reference/archive-artifact-materialization.md
- docs/roadmap/README.md
The docs/reference/openapi/ directory is kept as raw server reference material, not as the sole source of truth for runtime behavior.
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