Standalone agent runtime for Databricks Apps — MCP, A2A, /invocations, tool routing
Project description
apx-agent
Build governed Databricks agents. Write a Python object — apx-agent compiles it to whichever Databricks runtime you target.
uv add apx-agent
uv run apx-agent agents scaffold my-agent
cd my-agent && uv run apx-agent agents run --reload
Chat at http://localhost:8000/_apx/agent. When it looks right:
uv run apx-agent agents deploy --target apps
What is apx-agent?
Building agents on Databricks means dealing with a stack of systems that all speak different languages: LLM APIs have incompatible wire formats, memory backends have different interfaces, conversation history looks different depending on the framework, and trace schemas differ by SDK. Wiring all of that together correctly — and keeping it working as the stack evolves — is the problem nobody wants to have.
apx-agent is the normalization layer. You declare what your agent should be. apx-agent makes it work and makes it observable, regardless of what's underneath.
[tool.apx.agent]
name = "payroll-coworker"
model = "databricks/claude-3-7-sonnet"
instructions = "You are a payroll analyst..."
[tool.apx.agent.memory]
type = "delta"
table_name = "main.payroll.agent_memory"
[tool.apx.agent.data]
catalog = "main"
schema = "payroll"
That declaration becomes: an agent grounded in its schema before the first question, durable memory that persists across sessions, a dev UI that surfaces tool calls and conversation correctly regardless of which underlying API format produced them, and a deployment target that enforces Unity Catalog grants per-caller without any per-agent configuration.
What gets normalized so you don't have to think about it:
| Layer | What apx-agent hides |
|---|---|
| LLM API format | Responses API and chat-completions traces both surface identically in the dev UI |
| Conversation history | One canonical message format across all agent types and frameworks |
| Memory backends | Delta Lake, Lakebase, or in-memory — same interface, declared not implemented |
| Observation | Tool calls, spans, and conversation deltas normalized before they reach any renderer |
| Governance | Identity passthrough, UC grants, and audit logging wired from the declaration |
You write a Python object or a TOML block. The normalization work is apx-agent's job.
Three agent types cover most use cases:
LlmAgent |
The base. You own the loop: tools, hooks, guardrails, iteration cap. |
DataAgent |
One line over a Unity Catalog schema. Grounded in real columns, runs as the calling user. |
CoworkerAgent |
Joins two source systems on a shared key. Persona, join key, objective. |
Deploy to Databricks Apps or Mosaic AI Model Serving — same agent definition, one flag changes the target.
Quickstart
Python 3.11+ required.
1. Install
uv add apx-agent
2. Scaffold a project
uv run apx-agent agents scaffold my-agent
cd my-agent && uv sync
The scaffold is interactive — it asks for your catalog, schema, and SQL warehouse, then bakes the schema into .apx/schema.json so the agent is grounded before the first question.
3. Run locally
uv run apx-agent agents run --reload
FastAPI starts on :8000. Chat at /_apx/agent, view traces at /_apx/traces, inspect tools at /_apx/tools. Edit agent.py and the server reloads.
4. Deploy
uv run apx-agent agents deploy --target apps
Bundles the project and creates a Databricks App. Prints the URL when done.
Something not working? Run
uv run apx-agent doctor— checks Python, uv, Databricks CLI, auth, and project layout. Prints aFix:line for anything wrong.
See docs/get-started/quickstart.md for the full walkthrough.
LlmAgent — you control the loop
LlmAgent (aliased as Agent) is an LLM + tools + a loop. You decide what it can call, when it stops, and what happens before and after each step.
from apx_agent import LlmAgent, uc_function_tool, genie_tool
agent = LlmAgent(
instructions="Investigate customer accounts.",
tools=[
uc_function_tool("main.tools.lookup_account"),
genie_tool("abc123", description="Answer billing questions"),
],
max_iterations=10,
# memory="persistent", # durable semantic recall across sessions
)
Every hook is optional. None requires subclassing.
from apx_agent import run_once
# Invoke the agent (no HTTP request needed)
result = run_once(agent, "Look up account 42.")
print(result)
Compose loops explicitly. LoopAgent iterates until a condition is met; SequentialAgent pipelines agents in order; ParallelAgent fans out; HandoffAgent routes conversationally.
from apx_agent import SequentialAgent
investigation = SequentialAgent(
agents=[presence_check, lineage_trace, code_analysis, synthesis],
instructions="Investigate why data is missing.",
)
See docs/agents/composition.md for the full composition reference.
DataAgent — one line over a UC schema
from apx_agent import DataAgent
agent = DataAgent("main", "sales")
That's a working agent. It knows the tables and columns in main.sales before the first question — no SHOW TABLES at runtime, no discovery prompt, no hallucinated schema.
Schema discovery priority (first match wins):
- Baked schema —
apx-agent agents scaffoldwrites.apx/schema.jsonfrom the UC Tables API at project creation time. Ships with your code. - Live introspection — pass
ws=WorkspaceClient()for fresh schema at construction time. - Explicit override — pass
tables={"orders": ["id(bigint)", ...]}for tests. - Ungrounded fallback — discovers schema with SQL on the first turn.
# Live introspection
from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
agent = DataAgent("main", "sales", ws=WorkspaceClient())
# Add persona, Genie space, vector search, or UC functions
agent = DataAgent(
"main", "sales",
persona="a revenue analyst",
genie_space="abc123",
vector_index="main.sales.product_docs",
extra_tools=[uc_function_tool("main.tools.send_alert")],
)
Governance: deploy once, everyone runs as themselves. The app forwards each caller's OAuth token per request, and Unity Catalog enforces their grants on their data. See docs/safety/identity-passthrough.md.
See docs/agents/data-agent.md for the full reference.
CoworkerAgent — join two source systems
Two source systems landed in a UC schema. One business entity links them. One question neither system can answer alone.
from apx_agent import CoworkerAgent
agent = CoworkerAgent(
"main", "payroll",
persona="a payroll operations analyst",
join_key="employee ID",
objective="surface mismatches between hours worked and paychecks issued",
# memory="persistent", # remember facts across sessions
)
The join_key and objective are woven into the agent's grounded instructions. Common patterns:
| Use case | System A | System B | Join key |
|---|---|---|---|
| Payroll reconciliation | Kronos (hours worked) | Workday (paychecks) | employee ID |
| Quote-to-cash | Salesforce (deals) | NetSuite (invoices) | opportunity ID |
| Onboarding / offboarding | Workday (employment) | Okta (access) | employee ID |
| Warranty & entitlement | ServiceNow (cases) | SAP (contracts) | asset serial number |
| Order status | Oracle ERP (orders) | TMS (freight) | PO / shipment number |
| Claims integrity | Epic (chart) | Claims system (coding) | patient encounter |
apx-agent agents scaffold my-coworker --template coworker
See docs/agents/coworker.md for the full reference.
See what you built
Every deployed agent ships with /_apx/topology — an interactive graph of agents, tools, sub-agents, and the UC / Genie / Vector Search / serving resources they reach. Click any node for its details.
See docs/get-started/dev-ui.md for the full /_apx/* surface: chat, traces, eval, tool inspector, probe.
Examples
13 worked examples in python/examples/:
| Example | What it shows |
|---|---|
| customer_triage | HandoffAgent + memory + UC tools |
| data-triage-agent | 6-step SequentialAgent (presence → lineage → pipeline → genie → code → synthesis) |
| entity-resolution-agent | Fuzzy account match via Vector Search + HandoffAgent |
| memory_demo | MemoryStore + ExampleStore — recall across handoffs |
| voynich | LoopAgent + 5-agent evolutionary population |
| slack-agent | Slack-initiated runs as the Slack user's Databricks identity |
| + 7 more | data-inspector, eligibility-agent, contract-parsing, shortage-intelligence, explain-my-bill, apx-builder, agent-hub |
CLI
apx-agent agents scaffold <name> # scaffold a new agent project
apx-agent agents run # local FastAPI dev server (/_apx/agent)
apx-agent agents deploy --target apps # deploy to Databricks Apps
apx-agent eval run evalset.jsonl # run against deployed endpoint with LLM judge
apx-agent traces list --agent <name> # recent MLflow traces filtered by apx.* attributes
apx-agent doctor # diagnose auth, deps, project layout
See docs/get-started/cli.md for the full surface.
Docs
| Topic | Doc |
|---|---|
| Quickstart | docs/get-started/quickstart.md |
Running agents (run, stream, max_iterations) |
docs/agents/llm-agent.md |
| DataAgent reference | docs/agents/data-agent.md |
| CoworkerAgent reference | docs/agents/coworker.md |
| Agent composition | docs/agents/composition.md |
| Routing (RouterAgent, HandoffAgent) | docs/agents/routing.md |
| Tools — governed primitives | docs/tools/overview.md |
Tools — custom (@tool, MCP) |
docs/tools/custom-tools.md |
| Multi-agent (sub-agents, A2A) | docs/multi-agent/overview.md |
| Sessions + memory | docs/running/sessions-and-memory.md |
| Guardrails and callbacks | docs/safety/callbacks.md |
| Identity passthrough + OBO | docs/safety/identity-passthrough.md |
| Compliance (Watchdog, audit log) | docs/safety/compliance.md |
| Deploy targets | docs/deploy/apps-vs-model-serving.md |
| Evaluation | docs/evaluate/overview.md |
Configuration (pyproject.toml) |
docs/reference/configuration.md |
| Coming from ADK or OpenAI Agents SDK | docs/get-started/migration.md |
Coming from ADK or OpenAI Agents SDK?
See docs/get-started/migration.md for a concept-by-concept translation. The key mappings:
| ADK / OpenAI | apx-agent |
|---|---|
Agent(name, instructions, model) |
LlmAgent(name, instructions) or Agent(...) — set the model via the [tool.apx.agent] model field in pyproject.toml |
Runner.run() |
run_once(agent, "prompt") |
@function_tool / @tool |
@tool |
input_guardrails=[fn] |
input_guardrails=[fn] (same param name) |
@input_guardrail tripwire |
raise PermissionError in before_agent_callback |
before_tool_callback |
before_tool or before_tool_callback (both accepted) |
MemoryService |
MemoryStore |
| Handoffs | HandoffAgent |
For AI coding assistants
The repo ships an llms.txt index of all documentation URLs. Add the docs as a local MCP server in Claude Code:
claude mcp add apx-agent-docs --transport stdio -- \
uvx --from mcpdoc mcpdoc \
--urls "apxAgent:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stuagano/apx-agent/main/llms.txt" \
--transport stdio
License
Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.
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