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Runtime safety enforcement for autonomous AI agents — official Python SDK

Project description

arcezia

Runtime safety verification for autonomous AI agents — official Python SDK.

All verification runs in Arcezia's secure cloud. The SDK makes HTTPS calls to api.arcezia.com and returns typed result objects. Zero inference on the client.

Install

pip install arcezia

Framework extras:

pip install "arcezia[langchain]"    # LangChain + LangGraph
pip install "arcezia[openai]"       # OpenAI Agents SDK
pip install "arcezia[anthropic]"    # Anthropic (Claude) SDK
pip install "arcezia[autogen]"      # AutoGen (legacy + modern)
pip install "arcezia[llamaindex]"   # LlamaIndex
pip install "arcezia[all]"          # everything

Quick start

import arcezia

az = arcezia.Arcezia(api_key="ar_live_...", task="clean up test records")

cert = az.verify(
    action_type="execute_sql",
    action_description="DELETE FROM analytics_staging WHERE date < '2024-01-01'",
    domain="database_ops",
)

if cert.degraded:
    # Arcezia could not be reached, so nothing was actually verified.
    # The default on_error="fail_closed" raises before you get here; check this
    # explicitly if you set on_error="review" or "fail_open".
    raise RuntimeError("Not verified — Arcezia unreachable")

# Gate on ALLOW positively — never on "not blocked". A verdict can be
# review (insufficient evidence, human confirmation required), which is
# neither allow nor block; treating it as runnable executes an action the
# engine explicitly declined to clear. cert.allow is True only for a
# grounded ALLOW.
if not cert.allow:
    raise RuntimeError(f"Not allowed ({'review' if cert.review else 'blocked'}): {cert.summary}")

db.execute(sql)  # only reached when the verdict is ALLOW

The framework adapters below do this for you: a degraded certificate always raises ArceziaUnavailableError and the tool never executes.

Framework integrations

LangChain / LangGraph

from arcezia.integrations.langchain import ArceziaToolkit

toolkit = ArceziaToolkit(az)
safe_tools = toolkit.wrap(tools)                    # classic AgentExecutor
safe_tools = toolkit.wrap_for_langgraph(tools)      # LangGraph / tool-calling

OpenAI function calling

from arcezia.integrations.openai import ArceziaGuard

guard = ArceziaGuard(az)
result = guard.execute_tool_call(
    tool_call=response.choices[0].message.tool_calls[0],
    tool_implementations={"execute_sql": db.execute},
)
# or wrap a single function:
safe_execute = guard.wrap_function("execute_sql", db.execute)

CrewAI

from arcezia.integrations.openai import ArceziaCrewTool

class SafeSQLTool(ArceziaCrewTool):
    az = your_arcezia_client
    domain = "database_ops"
    name = "execute_sql"
    description = "Execute SQL"

    def _run(self, sql: str) -> str:
        return db.execute(sql)

Anthropic (Claude tool_use)

from arcezia.integrations.anthropic import ArceziaAnthropicGuard

guard = ArceziaAnthropicGuard(az)
safe_uses, blocked = guard.filter_tool_uses(message.content)

AutoGen

from arcezia.integrations.autogen import ArceziaAutoGenGuard

guard = ArceziaAutoGenGuard(az)
safe_fn = guard.wrap("execute_sql", db.execute, "database_ops")   # name first
safe_map = guard.wrap_many([                                      # list of tuples
    ("execute_sql", db.execute, "database_ops"),
    ("send_data", exporter.send, "agent_action"),
])

LlamaIndex

from arcezia.integrations.llamaindex import ArceziaLlamaToolkit
safe_tools = ArceziaLlamaToolkit(az).wrap(tools)

Any framework (Pydantic AI, smolagents, Google ADK, Strands, …)

from arcezia import guard_callable
safe_fn = guard_callable(run_sql, az)

Claude Code CLI hook (gated at the harness level — every tool call)

arcezia-hook install      # writes PreToolUse hook to ~/.claude/settings.json
export ARCEZIA_API_KEY=ar_live_...
export TASK="refactor auth module"

Generic dispatch-loop agents (OpenCLAW, AutoAgent, …)

from arcezia.integrations.openclaw import DispatchGuard
guard = DispatchGuard(api_key="ar_live_...", task="...")
result = guard.dispatch("write_file", {"path": "/etc/app.conf", "content": "..."})

n8n workflows

from arcezia.integrations.n8n import workflow_template, save_template
save_template("arcezia_gate.json")  # import into n8n

Verdicts

Verdict Meaning
cert.allow Safe to execute — all required evidence is grounded
cert.block Execution blocked — violated constraint or fabrication detected
cert.review Insufficient evidence — human confirmation required

Two scores travel with every certificate — they measure different things:

Field Meaning
cert.precondition_score [0,1] severity-weighted fraction of required preconditions satisfied
cert.trust_score [0,1] fraction of evidence that is externally grounded, not agent-claimed

Declaring authority — how an action reaches ALLOW

Arcezia never infers what you permit; a principal declares it. Without that declaration the scope of an action is unresolved, and an unresolved action is never allowed — so a fresh session returns REVIEW even for a harmless read. That is the design, not a misconfiguration: Arcezia does not allow what it cannot positively verify.

Declare authority once, when the session opens:

az = arcezia.Arcezia(task="read analytics for the weekly report")
az.start_session(capability_envelope={
    "max_scope": "batch",              # single_record | batch | limited | mass
    "structural_authority": {
        "sensitive_data":          True,   # may touch credentials/PII
        "outbound":                False,  # may send data out
        "persistent_mutation":     False,  # may change stored state
        "mass_scope":              False,  # may act on many records at once
        "trust_boundary_crossing": False,  # may call external principals
        "irreversible":            False,  # may take unrecoverable actions
    },
})

cert = az.verify(action_type="execute_sql",
                 action_description="SELECT COUNT(*) FROM events",
                 domain="database_ops")
# → ALLOW, with a signed credential

Those six axes are the complete set, and the names are exact. The SDK rejects an unrecognised axis at start_session with a ValueError (v1.0.1+), because a silently dropped axis would leave you believing you had granted or denied something you had not. Over raw HTTP the server accepts the session but grants nothing for the unknown axis and reports it back as ignored_authority_keys in the response — never a silent grant either way. Two are easy to get wrong: it is persistent_mutation (not mutation) and trust_boundary_crossing (not trust_crossing).

The envelope is a ceiling, not a permission slip. Declaring outbound: False and then attempting an outbound action does not produce ALLOW — the action contradicts the authority you signed, so it is blocked, and no runtime approval token can lift it. Widening authority is your act: sign a new envelope. Declaring an axis True does not force ALLOW either; it only removes that axis as a blocker, and every other check still applies.

Declare all six axes. An axis you omit is not a ceiling — it is an open question, and a signed human token (az.authorize(...)) can answer it for the session. That is the intended escalation path for work nobody pre-authorized, but it means one authorize() call covers every axis you left unspecified. Only an axis you declared False is a hard limit.

The four levels

Each level is useful on its own and assumes the one below it. Every framework adapter implements Level 1 for you; Levels 2–4 are reached through the adapter's .az property — the same client, no private access.

Level What you get How
1 — Drop-in gating Every tool call verified before it runs toolkit.wrap(tools)
2 — Chain verification Verify the whole plan, not just each step toolkit.az.verify_chain(...)
3 — Grounded evidence Arcezia asks your systems for facts instead of trusting the agent register a probe webhook
4 — Custom domains Your own constraint domains and compliance packs POST /v1/domains

Level 2 — verify the plan before running any of it

result = toolkit.az.verify_chain({
    "steps": [
        {"id": "s1", "action_type": "execute_sql", "domain": "database_ops",
         "action_description": "SELECT ssn, name FROM customers"},
        {"id": "s2", "action_type": "send_email", "domain": "email_ops",
         "action_description": "email the list to external-analytics@gmail.com"},
    ]
}, stop_on_block=True)
# → overall_verdict "SEMANTIC_BLOCK", blocked_at "s2",
#   semantic_triggers [{"pattern_name": "structural_exfiltration", ...}]

# Response: {overall_verdict, blocked_at, steps[], semantic_triggers,
#            final_state, session_state_updated}
# There is no top-level "verdict" — per-step verdicts live under steps[].
if result["overall_verdict"] != "SAFE":
    # blocked_at names the step only when execution was actually stopped.
    # On REVIEW_REQUIRED nothing was blocked, so it is null — find the step
    # that needs attention in steps[] instead.
    step = result["blocked_at"] or next(
        (s["id"] for s in result["steps"] if s["verdict"] != "ALLOW"), None
    )
    abort(step)

overall_verdict is one of:

Value Meaning blocked_at
SAFE every step cleared null
BLOCKED a single step was blocked on its own merits the step id
SEMANTIC_BLOCK the steps are individually fine but compose into harm — check semantic_triggers (e.g. structural_exfiltration, credential_exfiltration, recon_then_exfil) the step id
REVIEW_REQUIRED a step needs evidence or human approval null — nothing was blocked

Describe the artefact, not just the operation. Arcezia grounds its verdicts on concrete referents in the description — file paths, URLs, recipient addresses, credential and PII field names. "SELECT ssn, name FROM customers" names PII, so the read grounds as sensitive access and the chain above composes into SEMANTIC_BLOCK. "SELECT email, name FROM customers" names only column identifiers, so the same chain returns REVIEW_REQUIRED instead: still not SAFE, still not executable, but held for a human rather than positively identified as exfiltration.

The rule this reflects: a vague description degrades a verdict toward review — never toward approval. Arcezia never allows what it could not verify, so imprecision costs you review latency, not safety. The framework adapters get this right automatically because they pass the real tool arguments; it is worth attention only when you hand-build chain manifests.

Chain steps do not inherit the session's capability envelope, so action_within_task_scope stays unresolved and a chain will not reach SAFE on the envelope alone. Ground it per step with an evidence dict (the key is evidenceagent_evidence is ignored on chain steps):

{"id": "s1", "action_type": "execute_sql", "domain": "database_ops",
 "action_description": "SELECT ssn, name FROM customers",
 "evidence": {"action_within_task_scope": True}}

id and step_id are accepted interchangeably. Note that state_mutations may only add danger, never remove it: asserting a danger flag True is accepted, asserting it False is rejected, and flags the engine derives for itself (the g_* world-state namespace) are not caller-writable at all.

Audit after execution — did reality match the prediction?

toolkit.az.verify_outcome(
    action_type="execute_sql",
    action_description="DELETE FROM orders WHERE test = true",
    outcome={"rows_affected": 50000},      # what ACTUALLY happened
    expected={"rows_affected": 1},         # what you intended
)

Level 3 — ground the evidence. Register a probe webhook so evidence is GROUNDED rather than CLAIMED. Human intent can never be produced by a model, so ground it explicitly:

toolkit.az.authorize(user_token)              # user_explicit_authorization
toolkit.az.authorize_production(prod_token)   # production_explicit_authorization

These ground different constraints. Actions touching production generally need both — authorize() alone will leave production_explicit_authorization unresolved and the action stays in REVIEW.

Integrating over raw HTTP (n8n, curl, another language)? Two things the SDK handles for you: the API is behind a WAF that rejects the default library agent strings (e.g. Python-urllib/*), so send an explicit User-Agent of your own; and the precondition score is on the wire as precondition_score (with dc_score kept as a legacy alias for older consumers) — the SDK exposes it as cert.precondition_score.

Full guide: arcezia.com/docs

Development mode

Use an ar_test_ key for local development — infrastructure constraints (backup APIs, capability envelopes, CI gates) are relaxed so you are not blocked by production infra that does not exist on your laptop:

az = arcezia.Arcezia(api_key="ar_test_...", task="...")   # dev mode by default

Development mode is only available on ar_test_ keys and is re-checked server-side. Live ar_live_ keys are always pinned to production and cannot point at localhost.

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