Type-safe, bidirectional bridge between native Python (WebKitGTK) and JavaScript via the Aspectly protocol.
Project description
aspectly-bridge (Python / WebKitGTK)
Type-safe, bidirectional bridge between native Python code and JavaScript
running in a WebKitGTK web view (Linux desktop). Speaks the
Aspectly protocol, so the same
@aspectly/core web content runs unchanged across every host.
WebKitGTK uses the same JS mechanism as WKWebView (
window.webkit.messageHandlers.aspectly), so the embedded web content auto-detects this host through the existing@aspectly/transportsWebKit transport — no Flutter/Android-style extra transport needed.
Install
pip install aspectly-bridge
# For the WebKitGTK browser bridge (Linux):
# system packages: gobject-introspection, gir1.2-webkit2-4.1 (or 4.0)
pip install "aspectly-bridge[webkitgtk]"
The core (BridgeHost) is pure Python with no dependencies. Only the
WebKitGTKBrowserBridge needs PyGObject + WebKit2GTK (Linux).
Usage
from aspectly_bridge import BridgeHost
from aspectly_bridge.webkitgtk import WebKitGTKBrowserBridge
bridge = BridgeHost(WebKitGTKBrowserBridge(web_view))
# Register handlers JS can call (before initialize).
bridge.register_handler("ping", lambda params: "pong")
bridge.register_handler("add", lambda params: params["a"] + params["b"])
# Initialize (returns a Future; resolves when the handshake completes).
bridge.initialize().result()
# Call a JS method (returns a Future).
result = bridge.send("greet", {"name": "Python"}).result()
print(result["message"])
send and initialize return concurrent.futures.Future. In a GTK app, the
result is delivered on the GLib main thread, so use future.add_done_callback
or GLib.idle_add rather than blocking .result() on the UI thread.
API
BridgeHost(browser_bridge, logger=None, timeout_ms=100000)
register_handler(method, handler) # handler(params) -> result
unregister_handler(method)
initialize(handlers=None) -> Future
send(method, params=None, timeout_ms=None) -> Future
process_message(message_json)
is_initialized # bool
supported_methods # list[str] (JS-side methods)
registered_methods # list[str] (Python-side handlers)
on_initialized # callable or None
dispose()
send / handlers surface BridgeException with error_type one of
BridgeErrorType.{UNSUPPORTED_METHOD, METHOD_EXECUTION_TIMEOUT, REJECTED, BRIDGE_NOT_AVAILABLE}.
Testing
cd python
python -m pytest # the pure-Python core (no GTK required)
See examples/webkitgtk for a runnable GTK app.
Other platforms
This is the Python / WebKitGTK host (PyPI aspectly-bridge, 2.1.0). The same
Aspectly protocol ships for Web (@aspectly/web), React Native
(@aspectly/react-native), React Native Web/Expo
(@aspectly/react-native-web), .NET CefSharp/WebView2
(Aspectly.Bridge.CefSharp / Aspectly.Bridge.WebView2), iOS/macOS/visionOS
(AspectlyBridge), Android (io.github.jeanisahakyan:aspectly-bridge), and Flutter
(aspectly_bridge) — all at version 2.1.0. See the
repository README for the full platform matrix.
License
MIT
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