Expo Server SDK for Python with async/await support, Pydantic models, and full type hints
Project description
exponent-server-sdk-python
This repo is maintained by Expo's awesome community :heart_eyes:! So, if you have problems with the code in this repository, please feel free to open an issue, and make a PR. Thanks!
Installation
pip install exponent_server_sdk
Requirements
- Python 3.8+
- Type-safe with Pydantic models
- Async support with httpx
- Synchronous support with requests (backward compatible)
Usage
Use to send push notifications to Exponent Experiences from a Python server.
Full documentation on the API is available if you want to dive into the details.
Async/Await Usage (Recommended for modern applications)
import asyncio
from exponent_server_sdk import AsyncPushClient, PushMessage
async def send_notification():
async with AsyncPushClient() as client:
message = PushMessage(
to="ExponentPushToken[xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]",
title="Hello",
body="World!",
data={"extra": "data"}
)
ticket = await client.publish(message)
ticket.validate_response()
asyncio.run(send_notification())
Synchronous Usage (Backward Compatible)
Here's an example on how to use this with retries and reporting via pyrollbar.
from exponent_server_sdk import (
DeviceNotRegisteredError,
PushClient,
PushMessage,
PushServerError,
PushTicketError,
)
import os
import requests
from requests.exceptions import ConnectionError, HTTPError
# Optionally providing an access token within a session if you have enabled push security
session = requests.Session()
session.headers.update(
{
"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.getenv('EXPO_TOKEN')}",
"accept": "application/json",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"content-type": "application/json",
}
)
# Basic arguments. You should extend this function with the push features you
# want to use, or simply pass in a `PushMessage` object.
def send_push_message(token, message, extra=None):
try:
response = PushClient(session=session).publish(
PushMessage(to=token,
body=message,
data=extra))
except PushServerError as exc:
# Encountered some likely formatting/validation error.
rollbar.report_exc_info(
extra_data={
'token': token,
'message': message,
'extra': extra,
'errors': exc.errors,
'response_data': exc.response_data,
})
raise
except (ConnectionError, HTTPError) as exc:
# Encountered some Connection or HTTP error - retry a few times in
# case it is transient.
rollbar.report_exc_info(
extra_data={'token': token, 'message': message, 'extra': extra})
raise self.retry(exc=exc)
try:
# We got a response back, but we don't know whether it's an error yet.
# This call raises errors so we can handle them with normal exception
# flows.
response.validate_response()
except DeviceNotRegisteredError:
# Mark the push token as inactive
from notifications.models import PushToken
PushToken.objects.filter(token=token).update(active=False)
except PushTicketError as exc:
# Encountered some other per-notification error.
rollbar.report_exc_info(
extra_data={
'token': token,
'message': message,
'extra': extra,
'push_response': exc.push_response._asdict(),
})
raise self.retry(exc=exc)
Features
🚀 Async/Await Support
Modern async/await syntax for high-performance applications:
async with AsyncPushClient() as client:
tickets = await client.publish_multiple(messages)
🔒 Type Safety with Pydantic
All models use Pydantic for validation and type safety:
# Automatic validation
message = PushMessage(
to="ExponentPushToken[xxx]",
priority="high", # Validates against allowed values
richContent={"image": "https://example.com/img.png"} # NEW!
)
💉 Dependency Injection
Inject custom HTTP clients for testing or custom behavior:
import httpx
custom_client = httpx.AsyncClient(
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"}
)
push_client = AsyncPushClient(http_client=custom_client)
📸 Rich Content Support
Now includes the richContent field for image notifications:
message = PushMessage(
to=token,
title="Check this out!",
body="Beautiful image notification",
richContent={"image": "https://example.com/image.jpg"}
)
Examples
Check out the examples/ directory for more:
- async_example.py - Async/await usage
- sync_example.py - Synchronous usage
- dependency_injection_example.py - DI patterns
Migration Guide
From v2.1.x to v2.2.0
The library is fully backward compatible. Existing code will continue to work without changes:
# Old code still works!
from exponent_server_sdk import PushClient, PushMessage
client = PushClient()
ticket = client.publish(PushMessage(to=token, body="Hello"))
New Features You Can Adopt
- Use Pydantic models - Your
PushMessageobjects now have validation - Try async/await - Use
AsyncPushClientfor better performance - Add richContent - Include images in your notifications
- Inject dependencies - Pass custom HTTP clients for testing
Type Hints
All classes and methods now include full type hints:
from exponent_server_sdk import AsyncPushClient, PushMessage, PushTicket
from typing import List
async def send_many(messages: List[PushMessage]) -> List[PushTicket]:
async with AsyncPushClient() as client:
return await client.publish_multiple(messages)
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.
License
MIT
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