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awrecurse

Answer a question over a context far larger than the model's window — recursively, with the trace of which slices were actually read.

pip install awrecurse
from awrecurse import RecurseClient

c = RecurseClient("https://recurse.example.com", token="...")
result = c.recurse(huge_document, "what changed in version 2.1?")
print(result["final_answer"])
print(result["slices_read"])  # which parts the model actually examined
awrecurse ask --file BIG.txt --query "what changed in version 2.1?"
awrecurse ask --file BIG.txt --query "..." --max-iterations 20
awrecurse ask --file BIG.txt --query "..." --json
awrecurse health          # service status
awrecurse --self-test     # prove the contract, offline

What this is, and what it is not

It is a client. Recursion, chunking, aggregation and model queries stay in the service; this is the wire contract, packaged so anything can speak it.

That split is deliberate. The alternative was lifting a 2,500-line cognitive system with dozens of private imports into a package, which produces something that ModuleNotFoundErrors on your machine while reading as authoritative. A broken package is worse than no package.

route what it does
POST /recurse recursively answer a question about a large context
GET /health service health and status
GET /config service configuration and capabilities

The bug this package exists to prevent

Your model has a window. A context larger than the window doesn't raise an error. The middle gets dropped. The model answers fluently from the beginning and end, and the reply looks exactly like an answer drawn from the whole thing.

The failure is a SILENCE.

# Naive approach — the model's output looks right, but:
model.complete("Here is a 200-page document:\n" + huge_doc + "\n\nQuestion: " + q)
# ↑ The middle 180 pages were dropped. The answer about the middle is wrong.
# ↑ No error, no warning, no shorter answer. It looks right.

The only protection is tracking which parts of the context were actually examined. So every result includes slices_read — the list of (start_char, end_char) tuples showing which chunks the model looked at. Without it, you're blind to the exact failure case this package is written to prevent.

result = c.recurse(huge_doc, "what changed in the middle section?")
print(result["slices_read"])  # [(start, end), (start, end), ...]
# If the middle section is NOT here, the answer is garbage.

How it works: Recursive Language Model (RLM)

The algorithm (from Zhang, Kraska & Khattab, arXiv:2512.24601):

  1. Split the context into slices smaller than the window.
  2. Query the first slice for an answer. If found, return it and the slice index.
  3. If not found, recursively query the remaining slices by aggregating their answers.
  4. Cap iterations to prevent runaway loops; return the best answer found.

The result is exact — which parts were examined — because the model never sees the parts that were not asked. If a question requires the middle, the middle will be in slices_read.


Config

The service origin comes from --url or AWRECURSE_URL; the token from --token or AWRECURSE_TOKEN. Neither is guessed — a client that quietly falls back to some default endpoint sends your queries somewhere you did not choose.

export AWRECURSE_URL="https://recurse.example.com"
export AWRECURSE_TOKEN="sk-..."
awrecurse ask --file doc.txt --query "..."

For local recursion (no service), pass a complete_fn callable to RecurseClient:

def my_complete(prompt: str) -> str:
    # Your completion logic here
    return model.complete(prompt)

c = RecurseClient(complete_fn=my_complete)
result = c.recurse(huge_doc, "question")

Two things it refuses to do

Return empty on failure. A recursion that failed raises RecurseError. An empty result might mean "no answer was found" (a valid result) or "the service is down" (a failure), and a client that returns the same for both makes a dead backend look exactly like an unpopular query — nobody investigates unpopular queries.

Send an empty Authorization header. No token means no header at all. An empty Bearer is rejected differently from an absent one, and the difference sends you debugging the auth server instead of your config.


--self-test

Every install can prove the client still holds its contract, with no service and no network:

$ awrecurse --self-test
  PASS  recurse body is exactly the declared field set, with expected defaults
  PASS  empty inputs and unreasonable limits are refused with a reason
  PASS  chunking splits context, results track slices_read, local mode works
SELF-TEST: awrecurse ok

The assertions here are the load-bearing ones: the result MUST include slices_read. Without it, silent truncation is invisible.


Limits and trade-offs

More calls, not cheaper. Recursion makes multiple model calls where one would have sufficed. If cost-per-call matters, RLM is not free.

Not a vector database. Recursion works well when the answer is localized — a span that fits in one or two chunks. For questions that need to aggregate across the whole document, RLM makes many calls and still synthesizes; vector search would be better if the corpus is in a database.

Sequential, not parallel. The current implementation chunks and queries sequentially. Parallelizing chunks (asking several at once) is possible but requires different plumbing — the service would handle it, not the client.


See also

  • RLM paper — Zhang, Kraska & Khattab
  • awdk — build AI agent fleets
  • awm — scoped agent memory
  • awskills — portable agent procedures

The aw family

Standalone tools that share one idea: replace something you would otherwise have to trust with something you can check.

Each installs on its own, works offline, and needs no account.

instead of trusting you check
awdk a framework's idea of how your agents should run one loop you can read, pointed at a backend you already pay for
awskills that an agent knows your procedure the procedure written down, versioned, and loadable by any agent
awm that memory stayed in its lane tenant:user:project scopes, so a write cannot cross a boundary
awnode a vendor's cloud with every prompt a local gateway routing to backends you chose
awgraph that grep found everything an AST + tree-sitter call graph an agent can traverse
awgit that no one else is editing this file a lease, refused at commit time if you do not hold it
awseal that the artifact came from who you think an Ed25519 seal — the key that verifies is not the key that forges
awshare that the download is intact content-addressed bundles, verified on fetch
awnest that there is a person on the other end a verdict with evidence, where "we could not tell" is not "yes"
awnboard a share link anyone who sees it can use an invitation addressed to one person, for one gate, revocable
awnix that the box is what you left it as an immutable image you built, with atomic rollback
awrecover that the restore worked a restore that fully lands or does not land at all
awkno that the docs site is up, or that you remember the family the whole ecosystem in your terminal, with no network at all
awrelay a SaaS in the middle of your agents findings, alerts and coordination over your own transport
awmail a mailbox somebody else can read mail your agents send and receive over your own server
awfind one vendor's idea of the web results from whichever providers you configured
awbrowse that the page said what you were told the render, the DOM and the requests it made
aitherkvcache a vendor's quantisation defaults sub-byte KV cache kernels you can benchmark yourself
AitherZero a pile of scripts nobody has numbered numbered, discoverable automation with declarative playbooks
AitherConnect what a page tells your browser to do a federated search and desktop bridge you host
awreason a confident paragraph the phases it went through, and every tool call it made to get there
awrecurse (you are here) that everything you pasted in was actually read which slices it opened, and what it concluded from each
awprism the first explanation that fits the ranked alternatives, and the observation that separates them
awrepl what the agent believes the value is the value, printed from the live session
awresearch a summary of pages nobody opened every claim against the source it came from

awnix is the ground floor — A Linux you can hand to an agent — immutable base, capabilities included.

The Aitherium ecosystem

Every repository here is public. Each publishes an aither-manifest.json beside its page, so any surface can read every sibling's — the network is browsable from any node in it.

repo what it is pages
awdk Build AI agent fleets — 3 lines, any backend, local or cloud docs
awskills Portable agent skills — self-contained procedures an agent loads on demand docs
awm A portable, scoped agent memory docs
awnode A lightweight local gateway — bridges your apps to the AI backends you chose docs
awrun A priority-aware queue and dispatcher for agentic runs and ad-hoc CI builds docs
awgraph A semantic code graph for agents — AST + tree-sitter, call graphs docs
awgit Semantic version control on top of git — edit-ops and leases docs
awseal Sign an artifact so a stranger can verify it docs
awshare Publish an artifact and fetch it back verified docs
awnest Prove there is a human before you let them into the nest docs
awnboard A front gate you can put in front of anything, and hand someone the key to docs
awnix A Linux you can hand to an agent — immutable base, capabilities included docs
awrecover Labelled snapshots with an all-or-nothing restore docs
awkno The man page for the Aither World — every brick, stack and law, offline docs
awrelay Portable agent messaging — findings, alerts, coordination docs
awmail Give an agent an email address — send, and actually receive docs
awfind A portable search client — query, results, ranking docs
awbrowse A portable browser client — navigate, console, network, DOM, screenshot docs
aitherkvcache Near-optimal KV cache quantization for LLM inference — sub-byte compression docs
AitherZero PowerShell 7+ automation framework — numbered, self-describing scripts docs
AitherConnect Browser extension — federated AI search, page context, and the Living OS overlay docs
awreason A portable reasoning client — sessions, phases, thoughts, and the chain that produced the answer docs
awrecurse (you are here) Answer a question over a context far larger than the window — recursively, with the trace kept docs
awprism Turn a failure into ranked hypotheses — and say what would confirm each one docs
awrepl A REPL an agent can actually use — state that survives between turns docs
awresearch Ask a research question, get a cited report you can check docs

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