Read-only, opinionated MCP server for safely investigating AWS resources.
Project description
aws-safe-mcp
Safe, read-only AWS investigation tools for AI coding agents.
aws-safe-mcp is a local, read-only MCP server for investigating AWS resources
without exposing a raw AWS SDK escape hatch. It gives AI clients structured,
bounded tools for debugging serverless workloads while preserving IAM as the
authorization boundary.
Status: alpha. The server is intentionally read-only in v1, and tool outputs are designed for investigation rather than complete AWS inventory export.
Use it to:
- Trace serverless dependencies across Lambda, EventBridge, Step Functions, and API Gateway.
- Inspect recent failure signals without exposing secrets or raw payloads.
- Check permission paths with IAM simulation when available.
- Give AI clients useful AWS context without handing them a raw SDK shell.
flowchart LR
Client["AI client"] --> MCP["aws-safe-mcp"]
MCP --> Guardrails["account allowlist\nread-only tools\nredaction"]
Guardrails --> AWS["AWS metadata APIs"]
AWS --> Summary["bounded summaries\ndependency graphs\npermission checks"]
Summary --> Client
Why This Exists
AI clients are useful for debugging AWS systems, but a raw AWS SDK or CLI
passthrough gives them too much power and too little context. aws-safe-mcp
keeps the useful part: curated tools that answer common investigation questions
about Lambda, Step Functions, API Gateway, EventBridge, S3, DynamoDB, and
CloudWatch.
Good questions for this server:
- Which AWS resources are connected to this workload?
- What failed recently, and which signal should I inspect next?
- Does an execution role or resource policy appear to allow the expected path?
- Am I looking at the intended AWS account before resource calls run?
Safety Promises
- No generic
aws_calltool. - No write-capable AWS tools in v1.
- No raw AWS SDK passthrough.
- No S3 object body reads.
- No DynamoDB scan, query, or item reads.
- No secret, parameter, or Lambda environment value disclosure.
- AWS account IDs must be explicitly allowlisted.
- Tool calls are audit logged as structured JSON to stderr.
- Secret-like values are redacted and long strings are truncated.
See docs/limitations.md for known limitations and safety tradeoffs.
Demo
Prompt:
Trace the event-driven flow for source aws.s3, detail type Object Created,
bucket <bucket-name>, and .csv object keys. Use AWS MCP only.
Example result shape:
S3 Object Created event
-> EventBridge rule matched on bucket and .csv suffix
-> Step Functions state machine target
-> Lambda task dependency
-> DynamoDB write permission check: allowed
Warnings:
- IAM simulation unavailable for one optional edge
- No raw event payloads, S3 object bodies, or secret values returned
The useful part is not just listing resources. The tool connects AWS metadata into a small explanation an AI client can reason over.
Quickstart
Install from a local checkout:
uv sync
uv run aws-safe-mcp --help
Create a local config file, for example
~/.config/aws-safe-mcp/config.yaml:
allowed_account_ids:
- "123456789012"
readonly: true
Run the server with a non-production AWS profile:
uv run aws-safe-mcp \
--profile dev \
--region eu-west-2 \
--readonly \
--config ~/.config/aws-safe-mcp/config.yaml
After package publication, the intended runtime shape is:
uvx aws-safe-mcp \
--profile dev \
--region eu-west-2 \
--readonly \
--config ~/.config/aws-safe-mcp/config.yaml
In an MCP client, start with:
Check my AWS auth status. Use AWS MCP only.
Then try an investigation prompt:
Search AWS resources for <name-fragment>. Use AWS MCP only.
Explain the dependencies for Lambda <function-name>. Use AWS MCP only.
Trace the event-driven flow for source aws.s3, detail type Object Created, bucket <bucket-name>, and .csv object keys. Use AWS MCP only.
Tools
The server includes identity, inventory, dependency, permission-checking, and failure-investigation tools for:
- Lambda
- Step Functions
- S3 metadata
- DynamoDB metadata
- CloudWatch Logs
- API Gateway
- EventBridge
- Cross-service resource search
See docs/tools.md for the full tool catalog, inputs, and shared dependency graph contract.
Client Setup
Provider-neutral setup notes:
Claude Desktop example:
{
"mcpServers": {
"aws": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"aws-safe-mcp",
"--profile",
"dev",
"--region",
"eu-west-2",
"--readonly",
"--config",
"~/.config/aws-safe-mcp/config.yaml"
]
}
}
}
AWS Authentication
Use an existing AWS config profile. The MCP server can start before login, so this is fine:
uvx aws-safe-mcp --profile dev --region eu-west-2 --readonly --config ~/.config/aws-safe-mcp/config.yaml
If aws_auth_status reports authenticated: false, authenticate normally:
aws login --profile dev
# or:
aws sso login --profile dev
The next aws_auth_status or AWS tool call re-checks STS. You do not need to
restart the MCP server.
Permissions
Grant only the read actions needed for the tools you plan to use. Common actions include:
- Identity:
sts:GetCallerIdentity - Lambda:
lambda:ListFunctions,lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration,lambda:ListAliases,lambda:ListEventSourceMappings,lambda:GetPolicy - IAM checking:
iam:GetRole,iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies,iam:ListRolePolicies,iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy - Logs and metrics:
cloudwatch:GetMetricData,logs:DescribeLogGroups,logs:FilterLogEvents - EventBridge:
events:ListEventBuses,events:ListRules,events:DescribeRule,events:ListTargetsByRule - Step Functions:
states:ListStateMachines,states:DescribeStateMachine,states:DescribeExecution,states:GetExecutionHistory - Metadata only:
s3:ListAllMyBuckets,s3:ListBucket,s3:GetBucketLocation,dynamodb:ListTables,dynamodb:DescribeTable,apigateway:GET
Some dependency tools can return richer results when optional read permissions for SQS, SNS, S3 bucket settings, or IAM simulation are available. Missing optional permissions should produce warnings rather than failing the whole investigation.
Development
Run the local verification suite:
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run ruff check .
uv run mypy
uv run bandit -q -r src
uv run pip-audit
uv run pytest --cov=aws_safe_mcp --cov-report=term-missing
uv run aws-safe-mcp --help
uv build
uvx --from . aws-safe-mcp --help
More development and release details:
Release Safety
Before publishing or tagging a release:
- Run the full verification suite.
- Inspect source and wheel package contents.
- Run a live MCP smoke test in a non-production AWS account when available.
- Confirm examples use fake account IDs and generic profile names.
- Confirm no local profile names, account IDs, ARNs, credentials, logs, or resource names are committed.
See docs/release.md for the complete release runbook.
Discoverability Checklist
When publishing on GitHub, set the repository description to:
Safe, read-only MCP server for AWS investigation by AI coding agents
Suggested topics:
mcp, aws, ai-agents, model-context-protocol, lambda, serverless, cloudwatch,
eventbridge, step-functions, developer-tools, security
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