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band-sdk-core

Shared Band event-payload validation, memory-taxonomy, and inbound-delivery runtime state, compiled from Rust into a native Python extension (import band_sdk_core). Every function is synchronous, pure computation — no network, filesystem, or logging.

band-sdk-core-core (Rust)  -->  band-sdk-core (this package, PyPI)  -->  band-sdk-python

If you're using band-sdk-python, it already depends on this package — you don't need to install it yourself. Install it directly only if you're calling into it without that SDK. Full picture: repository architecture.

Install

pip install band-sdk-core

Wheels are prebuilt (abi3, Python >= 3.11) for Linux (manylinux/musllinux, x86_64/aarch64), macOS (arm64/x86_64), and Windows (amd64/arm64) — no Rust toolchain needed to install.

Quickstart

import band_sdk_core

try:
    payload = band_sdk_core.validate_event_payload("room_deleted", {"id": "room-1"})
except ValueError as e:
    for path, code, message in e.issues:
        print(f"{path}: {code} - {message}")

validate_event_payload is the platform's inbound WebSocket payload policy: normalize a well-formed payload, or reject a malformed one with every violation reported at once, never just the first.

Public surface

validate_event_payload(event_type, raw, trace_context=None)

event_type is a platform name ("message_created", "agent.control", …) or an EventType. raw is a JSON-shaped Python value. Success returns the normalized payload (event_created returns the input unchanged). Failure raises ValueError with .args == (message,) (str(e) is ordinary), .issues (a tuple of (path, code, message)), and .trace_context. There is no custom exception class.

EventType

The closed set of inbound event names.

Delivery-state runtime classes

ClaimRegistry, RetryTracker, ParticipantRoster, and SubscriptionTracker are the inbound-delivery runtime state classes — lifecycle and design decisions live as rustdoc on each type in crates/core/src/runtime/.

A participant is any mapping; add/set_all read id, name, type, handle, description from it and list() returns dicts with exactly those five keys. id is required and must be a string; the other four are each a string or None. A non-mapping value, a missing/non-string id, or another field that is not a string or None raises TypeError. set_all takes an optional trace_context and raises ValueError — leaving the roster unchanged, with .issues and .trace_context attached like validate_event_payload's error — if its snapshot names the same id twice. RetryTracker's max_tracked must be at least 1; 0 raises ValueError. ClaimRegistry's max_completed must be at least 1 too — 0 also raises ValueError.

SubscriptionTracker provides synchronous, transport-independent decisions for agent-topic joins and the two-topic room subscription transaction. It returns opaque integer tickets; callers supply the matching ticket when recording each completion. Failed rollbacks and failed or unknown leaves require explicit reconciliation before a fresh claim is allowed.

SubscriptionTracker lifecycle

from band_sdk_core import LeaveOutcome, RoomStatus, RoomSubscribeResult, SubscriptionTracker

tracker = SubscriptionTracker()
ticket = tracker.begin_room_subscribe("room-1")
if ticket is None:
    raise RuntimeError("room is not claimable")

result = tracker.record_room_participants_join_failed("room-1", ticket, False)
if result is RoomSubscribeResult.RollbackFailed:
    assert tracker.room_status("room-1") is RoomStatus.NeedsReconciliation
    assert tracker.acknowledge_room_reconciled("room-1") is True
    ticket = tracker.begin_room_subscribe("room-1")
    assert ticket is not None
    assert tracker.record_both_room_topics_joined("room-1", ticket) is RoomSubscribeResult.Subscribed
    leave_ticket = tracker.unsubscribe_room("room-1")
    assert leave_ticket is not None
    assert tracker.mark_room_leave_complete("room-1", leave_ticket, LeaveOutcome.Left) is True
else:
    match result:
        case (
            RoomSubscribeResult.Subscribed
            | RoomSubscribeResult.JoinFailed
            | RoomSubscribeResult.RolledBack
            | RoomSubscribeResult.Stale
        ):
            pass
        case _:
            raise AssertionError(f"unhandled subscription result: {result}")

Session — WebSocket reconnect state machine

Session/SessionPolicy are a sans-io session state machine plus reconnect backoff/jitter policy; classify_close/classify_upgrade classify a WebSocket close code or HTTP upgrade-rejection status. Session never sleeps, connects, or closes a socket itself — the caller drives its own transport and reports what happened through on_connected/ on_socket_close/on_upgrade_rejected/on_supersede. Decisions live as rustdoc in crates/core/src/runtime/session.rs.

Session lifecycle

from band_sdk_core import Session, SessionPolicy, SessionState

session = Session(SessionPolicy.default())
epoch = session.begin_attempt(0.0)
assert epoch is not None

connected = session.on_connected(epoch, 0.0)
assert connected.state is SessionState.Up

disconnected = session.on_socket_close(epoch, 5.0, 1006, 0.5)
assert disconnected.state is SessionState.Reconnecting
assert disconnected.retry_after_s is not None

Memory taxonomy

MemorySystem, MemoryType, MemorySegment, MemoryStoreScope, MemoryListScope, MemoryStatus are the canonical memory taxonomy — design decisions live as rustdoc in crates/core/src/memory.rs. Each is a closed set with a wire_name property and a from_wire_name static method (None for an unrecognized string), mirroring EventType.

validate_memory_type_for_system(system, memory_type, trace_context=None)

system/memory_type are each a wire-name string or the matching MemorySystem/MemoryType instance (mirroring validate_event_payload's acceptance of either an event name or an EventType), and it returns None on success. Failure raises ValueError with the same .issues/.trace_context contract as validate_event_payload — an unrecognized system and an unrecognized memory_type are independent issues, both reported when both strings are invalid.

One-shot delivery lifecycle

evaluate_delivery_event, evaluate_next_message, evaluate_drain_candidate, and evaluate_adapter_result are the stateless one-shot delivery lifecycle decisions — design decisions live as rustdoc in crates/core/src/runtime/delivery.rs. Each returns a plain dict tagged by its own "decision" string; there is no cross-invocation state, so there is no class here to construct.

evaluate_delivery_event(event_type, room_id, payload, agent_id, trace_context=None) routes one inbound event: "ignored" for an unrecognized or out-of-scope event_type; "cleanup" for room_removed/room_deleted; "skip_self" or "invocation" for message_created, depending on whether the sender is this agent (sender_type == "Agent" and sender_id == agent_id). message_created delegates to validate_event_payload for payload-shape validation, so a malformed payload raises the same ValueError, and additionally rejects an empty payload["id"] — a message with no identity cannot be claimed or acknowledged. room_removed/room_deleted need no payload shape and read id straight off the raw payload.

room_id resolves from the caller-supplied room_id first, else the payload's own chat_room_id (message events) or id (room events). An empty string counts as absent at both steps. Unresolvable raises ValueError with one issue on path room_id: code missing when the fallback field is absent or empty, wrong_type when it is present but not a string.

evaluate_next_message(triggering_message_id, next_message_id) compares the triggering message against the platform's authoritative "next open message" for a room (already fetched by the caller): "no_pending", "already_processed", or "ready_to_claim".

evaluate_drain_candidate(candidate, seen_ids, agent_id) classifies one already-fetched drain candidate — candidate is a mapping with id, sender_id, sender_type, or None when the fetch returned nothing: "no_candidate", "self_echo" (checked before the snapshot, so an echo never halts a drain), "out_of_snapshot" (stop), or "drain" (continue). The caller's own bounded or unbounded loop owns the cap; this function classifies one candidate per call.

evaluate_adapter_result(room_id, message_id, succeeded) maps an adapter outcome to "processed" or "failed".

Values across the language boundary

JSON objects become Python dicts. JSON null becomes None. An explicit null stays distinct from an absent key — a distinction the payload validator uses. Values that cannot be converted raise TypeError, which except Exception catches.

Build / test

just check type-checks and lints this crate. Linking the extension happens through uv / maturin (just test-py, just build-py), not cargo test.

just test-py     # uv sync, pytest, isolated wheel install
just build-py    # uv build (wheel only)

Wheels are platform-specific. Recipes use uv and honor UV_PYTHON, or PYTHON / PYTHON_BIN. Windows builds need the MSVC toolchain rustup's default host target uses.

The wheel is abi3 for Python >= 3.11. This is a mixed Python/Rust maturin package: python/band_sdk_core/ holds the typed surface — __init__.pyi, an empty py.typed, and an __init__.py that re-exports the compiled extension and defines the delivery decisions' TypedDict return shapes (pure typing constructs with no pyo3 equivalent). just test-py checks the stub matches the runtime package and that both ship in the wheel.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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