MCP server that vets LLM-emitted shell commands BEFORE execution. Detects rm -rf in chains, package-glob removal, dd/mkfs/wipefs, chmod 777, curl|bash, chained shutdown, git destructive ops. 24 rules / 8 families. Sub-second, local, no API key. Defensive complement to MCPShell/mcp-shell/mcp-bash.
Project description
bash-vet-mcp
MCP server that vets LLM-emitted shell commands BEFORE execution — detects
rm -rfnested deep in chains, package-manager glob removal (apt remove '*nvidia*'),dd/mkfs/wipefsfilesystem destruction,chmod 777/chown -Rprivilege blast, network-exfil viacurl | bash, chainedshutdown/reboot, andgitdestructive ops. Sub-second, local, free, MCP-native — designed to be called inline by Claude Code / Cursor / Cline / OpenClaw before approving any agent-proposed command. Defensive complement to MCP shell-execution servers (MCPShell, mcp-shell, mcp-bash).
What it does
Production AI agents have a quiet failure mode in shell-command execution: the agent emits a chained command, the operator pattern-matches the start of the line, and a destructive fragment nested deep in the chain (&&, ;, |) gets executed by accident.
- Buried
rm -rf. r/LocalLLaMA "One bash permission slipped" (1,512↑) — operator approved a long chained command after recognizing the lede; the chain ended withrm -rf $UNSET_VAR/*which expanded torm -rf /*because the variable was empty. The classic xornullvoid wipeout wasapt remove '*nvidia*595*'cascading into critical-package removal. - CVSS 10.0 in agent harnesses. r/devops "AI coding tools are now a CVSS 10.0 supply-chain risk" (130↑) cites Cursor CVE-2026-26268 and Gemini CLI CVSS 10.0 — both featuring
--yolomodes that ignore allowlists entirely and execute LLM-emitted commands without operator review. - Network-exfil via curl-pipe-bash. Agents trained on installer documentation pattern-match
curl https://x.com/install.sh | bashas legitimate. Once the agent is the one fetching the URL, the operator has no way to inspect the script before it runs.
This MCP server runs the vetting inline before the command executes — no API key, no LLM-as-judge cost, sub-second:
> claude: vet this command before I run it: sudo apt remove '*nvidia*' && reboot
[MCP tool: vet_command_chain]
verdict: BLOCK
risk_score: 30
finding_count: 2
findings:
[HIGH] PACKAGE.APT_REMOVE_GLOB
snippet: sudo apt remove '*nvidia*'
description: apt removing packages by glob pattern — likely cascades into
critical-dependency removal
recommendation: Use exact package names. xornullvoid's nvidia-driver
wipeout was apt remove '*nvidia*595*'.
[HIGH] SHUTDOWN.CHAINED_REBOOT
snippet: && reboot
description: Chained reboot/shutdown after another command — cuts off the
operator's ability to react if anything went wrong (escalated MEDIUM→HIGH
because chain mode)
recommendation: Run shutdown/reboot as a separate command after manual
review.
summary: BLOCK — 2 finding(s); worst is HIGH (PACKAGE.APT_REMOVE_GLOB):
apt removing packages by glob pattern — likely cascades into critical-dependency
removal
Why bash-vet-mcp
Three things existing MCP shell-execution servers don't do:
-
Defensive complement, not yet-another-shell-executor. MCPShell, mcp-shell, mcp-bash all give the agent a
run_commandtool. bash-vet-mcp is the opposite shape: vet before execute. Pair it with one of those servers (or with Claude Code's built-in Bash tool) — the agent callsvet_commandbefore asking the operator to approve the run. If the verdict is BLOCK, the operator sees the destructive fragment surfaced before they pattern-match-approve. -
Sub-second + local + free. Pure-Python:
bashlexAST parse + regex pattern bank. No LLM-as-judge call, no API key, no per-call cost. Runs in CI, runs offline, runs at every agent turn without budget pressure. -
24 detection rules across 8 families, each with stable rule_id + severity + recommendation. Not "is this dangerous?" — exactly which rule fired, what severity, what the operator should do. This makes the response actionable at the agent loop level (block + retry with a different command) and at the human-review level (audit trail for compliance).
Built for the production AI operator who's already using Claude Code / Cursor / Cline / OpenClaw with shell access enabled, who's seen the failure mode at least once, and who wants the agent to vet its own emitted commands before asking for approval.
Tool surface
| Tool | What it returns |
|---|---|
vet_command(command) |
Verdict (CLEAN / CAUTION / REVIEW / BLOCK / UNVERIFIED) + risk_score (0–100) + per-finding rule_id + severity + snippet + description + recommendation |
vet_command_chain(command) |
Same as vet_command, but escalates LOW→MEDIUM and MEDIUM→HIGH because nested destructive fragments in chains are easier to overlook on quick read |
list_detection_rules() |
Catalog of every rule the scanner applies — for coverage audits, compliance documentation, custom allowlist construction |
Resources:
bash-vet://demo/clean— sample CLEAN verdict (ls -la /home/user/projects && cat README.md)bash-vet://demo/dangerous— sample BLOCK verdict (apt-glob + chained reboot + curl|bash)bash-vet://demo/sneaky— sample SNEAKY chain mimicking the r/LocalLLaMA failure mode
Prompts:
vet-this-command(chain?)— diagnostic walkthrough; agent callsvet_command(or chain variant) on the most recent command + explains each findingaudit-script— line-by-line vet of a multi-line shell script + per-line verdict + overall script verdict
Detection rules (24 across 8 families)
| Family | Rules | Severity range |
|---|---|---|
DESTRUCTIVE.* |
RM_RECURSIVE_ROOT, RM_RECURSIVE_VAR, RM_NO_PRESERVE, DD_TO_DEVICE, MKFS, WIPEFS, SHRED, REDIRECT_TO_DEVICE |
MEDIUM → CRITICAL |
PACKAGE.* |
APT_REMOVE_GLOB, YUM_REMOVE_GLOB, PACMAN_RNS_GLOB, BREW_UNINSTALL_FORCE |
MEDIUM → HIGH |
PRIVILEGED.* |
CHMOD_777_ROOT, CHOWN_ROOT_ROOT, SUDO_GLOB_REMOVE |
HIGH |
SHUTDOWN.* |
CHAINED_REBOOT |
MEDIUM |
EXFIL.* |
CURL_PIPE_BASH, WGET_PIPE_BASH |
HIGH |
DATABASE.* |
DROP_DATABASE, DROP_TABLE, TRUNCATE |
MEDIUM → HIGH |
GIT.* |
PUSH_FORCE, RESET_HARD, CLEAN_FDX, FILTER_BRANCH |
MEDIUM |
SUSPICIOUS.* |
FORK_BOMB, YES_PIPE_INSTALL |
LOW → CRITICAL |
Each rule has a stable rule_id (e.g., DESTRUCTIVE.RM_RECURSIVE_ROOT) + severity + pattern-kind tag + plain-English description + concrete recommendation. Call list_detection_rules to retrieve the full catalog.
Quickstart
Install
pip install bash-vet-mcp
Configure for Claude Desktop
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows):
{
"mcpServers": {
"bash-vet": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "bash_vet_mcp"]
}
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop. Test:
Resource
bash-vet://demo/dangerous— read it back to me.
The demo resource returns a sample CommandVetReport so you can verify the protocol wiring without authoring inputs.
Use it inline
> me: cd /tmp/build && make clean && rm -rf $BUILD_DIR/cache && git reset --hard HEAD~3
> claude: let me vet this before running.
[MCP tool: vet_command_chain]
verdict: BLOCK
findings:
[HIGH] DESTRUCTIVE.RM_RECURSIVE_VAR
snippet: rm -rf $BUILD_DIR/cache
description: rm -rf with environment variable — if the variable is empty
or unset, this becomes `rm -rf /cache` (or `rm -rf /` depending on glob).
recommendation: Replace with absolute path; or guard with [[ -n "$VAR" ]]
check before the rm. (escalated MEDIUM→HIGH because chain mode.)
[HIGH] GIT.RESET_HARD
snippet: git reset --hard HEAD~3
description: git reset --hard discards uncommitted local changes irreversibly.
recommendation: Confirm there are no uncommitted changes you want to keep.
(escalated MEDIUM→HIGH because chain mode.)
I'd recommend not running this as-is. Suggested rewrite:
cd /tmp/build && make clean
[[ -n "$BUILD_DIR" ]] && rm -rf "$BUILD_DIR/cache"
# commit/stash any work, THEN: git reset --hard HEAD~3
Roadmap
| Version | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|
| v1.0 | 24 rules across 8 families, bashlex AST + regex fallback, 3 tools / 3 demo resources / 2 prompts, GitHub Actions CI, PyPI Trusted Publishing, MCP Registry submission, 50+ tests | ✅ |
| v1.1 | Optional shellcheck-as-backend mode for users who want the higher-quality static analysis on top of the destructive-pattern detection; per-rule severity overrides via config; allowlist mode (specific commands always pass) | ⏳ |
| v1.2 | Sandboxed dry-run via maximumdust container backend for ambiguous cases; provider-call sandbox to verify network endpoints before `curl |
bash` is even attempted |
| v1.x | Webhook emit on BLOCK verdict; CI integration to gate AI-generated commit-stage hooks that contain destructive patterns | ⏳ |
Need this adapted to your stack?
If your AI deployment uses a different shell harness, custom allowlists, language other than bash (PowerShell / fish / nushell), or specific compliance / auditing requirements — that's a Custom MCP Build engagement.
| Tier | Scope | Investment | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simple | Custom rule set + tuned severity for your domain (e.g., extra DB-specific patterns) | $8,000–$10,000 | 1–2 weeks |
| Standard | Multi-shell support (PowerShell / fish / nushell parsers + rule packs) + allowlist persistence | $15,000–$25,000 | 2–4 weeks |
| Complex | Sandboxed dry-run backend (container-isolated execution to validate ambiguous cases) + audit-trail + CI integration | $30,000–$45,000 | 4–8 weeks |
To engage:
- Email temur@pixelette.tech with subject
Custom MCP Build inquiry — bash-vet - Include: 1-paragraph description of your stack + which tier
- Reply within 2 business days with a 30-min discovery call slot
This server is part of a production-AI infrastructure MCP suite — companion to silentwatch-mcp (cron silent-failure detection), openclaw-health-mcp (deployment health), openclaw-cost-tracker-mcp (token-cost telemetry + 429 prediction), openclaw-skill-vetter-mcp (skill security vetting), openclaw-upgrade-orchestrator-mcp (upgrade safety), and openclaw-output-vetter-mcp (response grounding + swallowed-exception detection). Install all seven for full operational visibility.
How this fits in the agent-shell-execution ecosystem
| Layer | Examples | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shell executor (existing MCP servers) | MCPShell, mcp-shell, mcp-bash, Claude Code's built-in Bash tool |
Run the command. Surface stdout/stderr to the agent. |
| Vetter (this server) | bash-vet-mcp | Vet the command before the executor runs it. Surface destructive patterns to the operator. |
| Static analyzer (host-side) | shellcheck | Catch shell scripting bugs (unquoted variables, etc.). Different scope from destructive-pattern detection. |
| Sandboxed dry-run (host-side) | Cisco DefenseClaw, Snyk Agent Scan | Container-isolate suspect commands; observe behavior before allowing live execution. Heavier, slower, optional. |
Each layer is complementary. A command can pass shellcheck (no scripting bugs), pass bash-vet-mcp (no destructive patterns), and still need sandboxing if the agent's intent is unclear. We're aiming at the failure mode that's the most pattern-matchable and the most preventable: agent emits a chain with a destructive fragment buried in it, and the operator approves the chain because the lede looks fine.
Production AI audits
If you're running production AI and want an outside practitioner to score readiness, find the failure patterns already present (LLM-emitted shell commands being pattern P5.x in the catalog), and write the corrective-action plan:
| Tier | Scope | Investment | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audit Lite | One system, top-5 findings, written report | $1,500 | 1 week |
| Audit Standard | Full audit, all 14 patterns, 5 Cs findings, 90-day follow-up | $3,000 | 2–3 weeks |
| Audit + Workshop | Standard audit + 2-day team workshop + first monthly audit included | $7,500 | 3–4 weeks |
Same email channel: temur@pixelette.tech with subject AI audit inquiry.
Contributing
PRs welcome. The detection rules are intentionally pluggable — every rule is a tuple in the _RULES list in src/bash_vet_mcp/scanner.py. Adding a new rule is one tuple + one test case. The pattern-matching engine handles regex compilation, deduplication, severity scoring, and chain-mode escalation automatically.
Bug reports + feature requests: open a GitHub issue.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Related
- Production-AI MCP Suite (Gumroad bundle) — this server plus 6 others in one curated bundle
- silentwatch-mcp — cron silent-failure detection
- openclaw-health-mcp — deployment health
- openclaw-cost-tracker-mcp — token-cost telemetry + 429 prediction
- openclaw-skill-vetter-mcp — skill security vetting
- openclaw-upgrade-orchestrator-mcp — upgrade safety + provider-side regression detection
- openclaw-output-vetter-mcp — response grounding + swallowed-exception detection
- AI Production Discipline Framework — Notion template, $29 — the methodology these MCP tools implement
- SPEC.md — full server design
Built by Temur Khan — independent practitioner on production AI systems. Contact: temur@pixelette.tech
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