Skip to main content

bazel-runfiles library

This is a Bazel Runfiles lookup library for Bazel-built Python binaries and tests.

Learn about runfiles: read Runfiles guide or watch Fabian's BazelCon talk.

Importing

The Runfiles API is available from two sources, a direct Bazel target, and a pypi package.

Pure Bazel imports

  1. Depend on this runfiles library from your build rule, like you would other third-party libraries:

    py_binary(
        name = "my_binary",
        # ...
        deps = ["@rules_python//python/runfiles"],
    )
    
  2. Import the runfiles library:

        from python.runfiles import Runfiles
    

Pypi imports

  1. Add the 'bazel-runfiles' dependency along with other third-party dependencies, for example in your requirements.txt file.

  2. Depend on this runfiles library from your build rule, like you would other third-party libraries:

    load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "requirement")
    
    py_binary(
        name = "my_binary",
        ...
        deps = [requirement("bazel-runfiles")],
    )
    
  3. Import the runfiles library:

    from runfiles import Runfiles
    

Typical Usage

Create a Runfiles object and use Rlocation to look up runfile paths:

r = Runfiles.Create()
# ...
with open(r.Rlocation("my_workspace/path/to/my/data.txt"), "r") as f:
    contents = f.readlines()
    # ...

Here my_workspace is the name you specified via module(name = "...") in your MODULE.bazel file (with --enable_bzlmod, default as of Bazel 7) or workspace(name = "...") in WORKSPACE (with --noenable_bzlmod).

The code above creates a manifest- or directory-based implementation based on the environment variables in os.environ. See Runfiles.Create() for more info.

If you want to explicitly create a manifest- or directory-based implementation, you can do so as follows:

r1 = Runfiles.CreateManifestBased("path/to/foo.runfiles_manifest")

r2 = Runfiles.CreateDirectoryBased("path/to/foo.runfiles/")

If you want to start subprocesses that access runfiles, you have to set the right environment variables for them:

import subprocess
from python.runfiles import Runfiles

r = Runfiles.Create()
env = {}
# ...
env.update(r.EnvVars())
p = subprocess.run(
    [r.Rlocation("path/to/binary")],
    env=env,
    # ...
)

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distributions

No source distribution files available for this release.See tutorial on generating distribution archives.

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

bazel_runfiles-1.9.2-py3-none-any.whl (8.6 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file bazel_runfiles-1.9.2-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: bazel_runfiles-1.9.2-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 8.6 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/5.1.1 CPython/3.11.15

File hashes

Hashes for bazel_runfiles-1.9.2-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 475200a8202fcb604730e5ce2ded2d00c98b8c60a3f093d7f2056b7a1df89975
MD5 f7e46cce62666a0728cf98e90a9c7321
BLAKE2b-256 8f68fa0986dc80362e2875c64a7e89f0da9d6fb1461ec7eabb81bbbf79639616

See more details on using hashes here.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page