behave-runner
A unified CLI entry point for the Behave BDD ecosystem.
behave-runner is a single, extensible command-line interface for the
Behave BDD ecosystem. It wraps common Behave
workflows into focused subcommands and degrades gracefully when optional plugins
are not installed.
Why behave-runner?
- One CLI for everything — run, list, filter, lint, format, watch, report, trace, generate and analyze scenarios from one tool.
- Plugin-friendly — optional extras add parallel execution, retries, priority ordering, trace viewers, report formatters, step libraries and more without breaking core behavior.
- Fast feedback — watch mode, impact analysis and rich terminal output keep the test loop tight.
- Project scaffolding — initialize a new Behave project, generate steps or
features, and validate project health with
doctor.
Features
- Run, list, select, lint, format, watch, report, trace, steps, impact, generate, init, config, open and record commands.
- Optional parallel execution, sharding, retries and priority ordering.
- Configuration profiles via
pyproject.tomlorbehave.ini. - Watch mode that re-runs tests when files change.
- Reports in console, HTML, Markdown, JSON, sheets and file formats.
- Trace viewer and web dashboard support.
- Step library management and feature/step generation.
- Impact analysis to detect scenarios affected by code changes.
- Graceful degradation when optional extras are missing.
Requirements
- Python 3.11 or higher
- Core dependencies (behave, behave-kit, behave-model) are installed automatically
Installation
pip install behave-runner
To install all optional extensions:
pip install "behave-runner[all]"
For development:
git clone https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/behave-runner.git
cd behave-runner
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pre-commit install
Getting Started
1. Initialize a project
behave-runner init --name my-project
This creates a standard Behave layout: features/, features/steps/ and
environment.py inside the named project directory.
2. List scenarios
behave-runner list
Shows every scenario in the project without running anything.
3. Run the suite
behave-runner run
Runs every feature. You can also target a specific feature or tag:
behave-runner run --tags @smoke
behave-runner run features/login.feature
4. Filter with select
behave-runner select --tags @smoke
behave-runner select --pattern "login"
5. Watch files
behave-runner watch
Re-runs behave-runner run whenever a .feature, .py or config file
changes. Press Ctrl+C to stop.
6. Lint and format
behave-runner lint
behave-runner format
7. Reports and traces
behave-runner report generate --format html
behave-runner report show
With behave-trace installed:
behave-runner trace show
Configuration
You can store profiles in pyproject.toml:
[tool.behave-runner]
parallel = 4
[tool.behave-runner.profiles.smoke]
tags = ["@smoke"]
[tool.behave-runner.profiles.ci]
parallel = 8
format = "json"
Or use a classic behave.ini file. Run behave-runner config show to inspect
configuration.
Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
run |
Execute Behave tests. |
watch |
Re-run tests when files change. |
list |
List scenarios without executing them. |
select |
Filter scenarios by tags, regex or name. |
lint |
Lint .feature files. |
format |
Format .feature files. |
doctor |
Check project health. |
init |
Initialize a new Behave project. |
generate |
Generate steps or features. |
record |
Record a browser session and generate steps. |
report |
Generate and open reports. |
trace |
View traces or serve a trace dashboard. |
steps |
Manage step libraries. |
impact |
Detect scenarios affected by code changes. |
open |
Open the latest report or trace in the default browser. |
config |
Manage configuration profiles. |
Ecosystem
behave-runner is the entry point for the BehaveLib ecosystem. The libraries
below can be installed individually or through behave-runner extras.
| Library | Category | Purpose | Extra |
|---|---|---|---|
| behave | Core | BDD framework. | included |
| behave-kit | Core | Timeouts and config profiles. | included |
| behave-model | Core | Feature and scenario parsing. | included |
| behave-pool | Execution | Parallel and sharded runs. | parallel |
| behave-priority | Execution | Priority ordering and smoke flags. | priority |
| behave-retry | Execution | Retry and flaky report support. | retry |
| behave-trace | Debug | Trace viewer and UI. | trace |
| behave-doctor | Quality | Project health and impact analysis. | doctor |
| behave-lint | Quality | Feature file linting. | lint |
| behave-format | Quality | Feature file formatting. | format |
| behave-gen | Scaffolding | Project and feature generation. | gen |
| behave-steplib | Steps | Step library management. | steplib |
| behave-comments | Utility | Comment metadata extraction. | comments |
| behave-tables | Utility | Table helpers. | — |
| wavexis | Recording | Browser session recording. | record |
| behave-modern-console-report | Reporting | Console report. | report-console |
| behave-modern-html-report | Reporting | HTML report. | report-html |
| behave-modern-md-report | Reporting | Markdown report. | report-md |
| behave-modern-json-report | Reporting | JSON report. | report-json |
| behave-modern-sheets-report | Reporting | XLSX/CSV report. | report-sheets |
| behave-modern-file-report | Reporting | File report. | report-file |
Install groups:
# Execution extras
pip install "behave-runner[parallel,priority,retry]"
# Reporting extras
pip install "behave-runner[report-html,report-json]"
# Everything
pip install "behave-runner[all]"
Documentation
Full documentation is available at:
https://mathiaspaulenko.github.io/behave-runner/
Contributing
Contributions are welcome. Please read CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.
Links
- Repository: https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/behave-runner
- Issues: https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/behave-runner/issues
- Discussions: https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/behave-runner/discussions
- PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/behave-runner/
- Changelog: https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/behave-runner/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
Acknowledgements
behave-runner is built on top of the
Behave BDD framework and the
BehaveLib ecosystem of plugins. It uses
Typer for the CLI and
Rich for terminal output.
License
MIT
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