Skip to main content

⚡ B-FAST (Binary Fast Adaptive Serialization Transfer)

CI Documentation PyPI version Python versions npm version License: MIT Performance CodSpeed

B-FAST is an ultra-high performance binary serialization protocol, developed in Rust for Python and TypeScript ecosystems. It's designed to replace JSON in critical routes where latency, CPU usage, and bandwidth are bottlenecks.

"Performance is not just about speed—it's about efficiency where it matters most"

B-FAST was born from the recognition that modern applications need more than just fast serialization—they need smart serialization that adapts to real-world constraints. After extensive optimization, B-FAST operates in the sub-microsecond realm (676 ns encode / 754 ns decode for 100 objects), achieving 4.1x faster than orjson for objects, 5.7x faster on slow networks, and over 3,100,000 frames/s in streaming protocol.

Philosophy: We believe that the future of data transfer lies not in raw CPU speed alone, but in intelligent protocols that minimize network overhead while maintaining excellent performance. B-FAST represents our contribution to a more efficient, bandwidth-conscious web.

📚 Documentation

Full documentation available at: https://marcelomarkus.github.io/b-fast/

🚀 Why B-FAST?

  • Rust Engine: Native serialization without Python interpreter overhead.
  • Sub-Microsecond Latency: Encodes 100 structured objects in 676 ns and decodes in 754 ns.
  • Pydantic Native: Reads Pydantic model attributes directly from memory, skipping the slow .model_dump() process.
  • Zero-Copy NumPy: Serializes tensors and numeric arrays directly, achieving 14-96x speedup vs JSON/orjson.
  • Parallel Compression: LZ4 with multi-thread processing for large payloads (>1MB).
  • Cache Optimized: Aligned allocation, direct C-API lists, interned strings, and zero intermediate copies.

📊 Benchmarks (State-of-the-Art Results)

⚡ Sub-Microsecond Realm (100 Structured Objects)

Operation Time (ns) Equivalent Ops / Second Speedup vs Baseline
Encode (100 objects) 676 ns > 1,470,000 ops/s 🚀 2.1x faster
Decode (100 objects) 754 ns > 1,320,000 ops/s 🚀 2.6x faster

🚀 Simple Objects (10,000)

Format Time (ms) Speedup
JSON 12.0ms 1.0x
orjson 8.19ms 1.5x
B-FAST 2.01ms 🚀 6.0x

B-FAST is 4.1x faster than orjson!

🌊 Streaming Protocol (1,000 frames)

Metric Performance Speedup / Throughput
Streaming Decode (Aligned) 0.31ms (314µs) ~3,180,000 frames/s (145x vs NDJSON)
Streaming Decode (Fragmented) 0.32ms (322µs) ~3,100,000 frames/s (Zero TCP penalty)
Single Frame Latency 2.0ns Real-time instant parsing
Sustained Stream Throughput > 3,100,000 frames/s Ultra-high-frequency telemetry & AI feeds

🔄 Round-Trip (Encode + Network + Decode)

Complete test including network transfer and deserialization (10,000 objects):

📡 100 Mbps (Slow Network)

Format Total Time Speedup vs orjson
JSON 114.5ms 0.8x
orjson 91.7ms 1.0x
B-FAST + LZ4 16.1ms 🚀 5.7x

📡 1 Gbps (Fast Network)

Format Total Time Speedup vs orjson
JSON 29.4ms 0.5x
orjson 15.3ms 1.0x
B-FAST + LZ4 7.2ms 🚀 2.1x

📡 10 Gbps (Ultra-Fast Network)

Format Total Time Speedup vs orjson
JSON 20.9ms 0.4x
orjson 7.7ms 1.0x
B-FAST + LZ4 6.3ms 🚀 1.2x

🎯 Ideal Use Cases

  • ⚡ Microservices & High-Frequency Trading: Sub-microsecond latency (< 800 ns per 100 objects)
  • 🌊 Real-time Streaming & AI Telemetry: > 3,100,000 frames/s with zero TCP fragmentation penalty
  • 📱 Mobile/IoT: 89% data savings + 5.7x performance on slow networks
  • 🌐 APIs with slow networks: Up to 5.7x faster than orjson
  • 📊 Data pipelines: 14-96x speedup for NumPy arrays
  • 🗜️ Storage/Cache: Superior integrated compression
  • 🚀 Simple objects: 4.1x faster than orjson

📦 Installation

Backend (Python)

# Basic installation
pip install bfast-py

# With FastAPI support
pip install "bfast-py[fastapi]"

or with uv:

uv add bfast-py
# or
uv add "bfast-py[fastapi]"

Frontend (TypeScript)

npm install bfast-client

🛠️ How to Use

Backend (Python)

B-FAST includes a built-in BFastResponse for seamless integration.

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
from b_fast import BFastResponse

app = FastAPI()

class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str

@app.get("/users", response_class=BFastResponse)
async def get_users():
    # Returns binary B-FAST data with automatic LZ4 compression
    return [User(id=i, name=f"User {i}") for i in range(1000)]

# ⚡ Streamable HTTP (Progressive Chunks)
from b_fast import BFastStreamingResponse

@app.get("/users/stream")
async def stream_users():
    async def user_generator():
        for i in range(1000):
            yield User(id=i, name=f"User {i}")
    
    # Streams framed chunks with Content-Type: application/x-bfast-stream
    return BFastStreamingResponse(user_generator())

2. Django Ninja & Django

from ninja import NinjaAPI
from b_fast.django import BFastRenderer, BFastHttpResponse

# Django Ninja with BFastRenderer
api = NinjaAPI(renderer=BFastRenderer())

@api.get("/users")
def get_users(request):
    return [{"id": i, "name": f"User {i}"} for i in range(1000)]

# Standard Django View
def django_view(request):
    return BFastHttpResponse({"status": "ok"})

3. Polars & Pandas DataFrames

from b_fast import BFast, encode_dataframe
import polars as pl

df = pl.DataFrame({"id": [1, 2, 3], "score": [95.0, 88.0, 92.5]})

# Direct native serialization in BFast
packed = BFast().encode_packed(df, compress=True)

# Or with orientation control ('records', 'columns', 'split')
col_data = encode_dataframe(df, orient="columns")

4. FastMCP 2.0 (AI Agent Tools)

from b_fast import FastMCPBFast, bfast_tool

mcp = FastMCPBFast("data-service")

@mcp.tool()
@bfast_tool()
def query_records(limit: int = 100):
    return [{"id": i, "metric": i * 1.5} for i in range(limit)]

Frontend (TypeScript)

1. Fetch & TanStack Query (React Query)

import { bfastFetch, bfastQueryOptions } from 'bfast-client';
import { useQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query';
import { z } from 'zod';

const UserSchema = z.object({ id: z.number(), name: z.string() });
type User = z.infer<typeof UserSchema>;

// Direct Fetch
const users = await bfastFetch<User[]>('/users');

// In React with TanStack Query
function UserComponent() {
    const { data: user } = useQuery(
        bfastQueryOptions<User>({
            queryKey: ['user', 1],
            url: '/users/1',
            schema: UserSchema, // Runtime schema validation
        })
    );
    return <div>{user?.name}</div>;
}

2. Streamable HTTP (Progressive Stream)

import { decodeReadableStream } from 'bfast-client';

async function streamData() {
    const response = await fetch('/users/stream');
    
    // Iterates over incoming network frames in real-time
    for await (const user of decodeReadableStream(response.body!)) {
        console.log('Received user in real-time:', user);
    }
}

🤖 AI Assistants & Coding Agents (llms.txt)

B-FAST provides a standardized, curated llms.txt endpoint for AI tools (OpenCode, Cursor, Claude Code, ChatGPT, Windsurf, and GitHub Copilot).

Prompt your AI assistant directly:

Follow the B-FAST guidelines at https://marcelomarkus.github.io/b-fast/llms.txt to implement binary endpoints.

About B-FAST

Key Achievements:

  • 🚀 4.1x faster than orjson for simple objects (2.01 ms)
  • 🚀 5.7x faster than orjson on 100 Mbps networks (round-trip)
  • 🌊 12,500+ frames/sec sustained streaming throughput (~139 µs latency)
  • 📦 89% smaller payloads with built-in LZ4 compression
  • ⚡ 14-96x speedup for NumPy arrays
  • 🎯 Competitive even on ultra-fast 10 Gbps networks

B-FAST Performance Benchmarks

B-FAST performance comparison across 6 key scenarios: simple objects encoding, zero-copy NumPy arrays, payload size, 100 Mbps round-trip, streaming decode time, and streaming throughput. B-FAST demonstrates clear superiority in speed (2.1-14x faster) and bandwidth efficiency (90% reduction with LZ4).

Developed by: marcelomarkus

📄 License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

Release files for bfast-py 1.6.1

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for bfast-py 1.6.1
File Interpreter ABI Platform
bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.8 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details
bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl CPython 3.8 abi3 Linux glibc 2.34+ x86-64 Details
bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.8 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 1.1 MB

Release files / bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-win_amd64.whl

Download URL bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-win_amd64.whl
Size 295.2 kB
Tags CPython 3.8 Windows x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
511021b62e3dcf5f417439f106f1cce905b1c2efd49bc3c3960d1458100fccbb
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
04dc83d3097582ebdb4e6c57b92979a2c9f76e55c7de83cdf23086e5066e0397
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.13

Release files / bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl

Download URL bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl
Size 415.0 kB
Tags CPython 3.8 Linux glibc 2.34+ x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
fe05a87ac0336027fd7c91b7192442f26d504f2aec197b90511c1fffbd76c54f
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3bb1826167e5ce5e9c21446e42d31f86a320cb1157844f12255d18fa9ab9c90a
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.13

Release files / bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL bfast_py-1.6.1-cp38-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 378.1 kB
Tags CPython 3.8 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
af0a19e8dcca92bcdef95cc13236809d6254e3afdd5808eed6e7727221cfa3f5
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
38b0a94e4670c80261014a9c8bbc2ca1fa6af61cc38809d5acf85364ad7713c1
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.13

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

1.7.0

3 release files

This release

1.6.1 This release

3 release files

1.6.0

3 release files

1.5.1

3 release files

1.5.0

3 release files

1.4.0

3 release files

1.3.0

3 release files

1.2.1

3 release files

1.2.0

3 release files

1.1.0

3 release files

1.0.7

3 release files

1.0.6

3 release files

1.0.5

3 release files

1.0.4

3 release files

1.0.3

3 release files

0.1.0

3 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page