HTTP REST bridge for bHaptics haptic hardware — raw dot patterns, no Studio required
Project description
bhaptics-http
HTTP REST bridge for bHaptics haptic hardware.
Wraps the bhaptics-python SDK in a lightweight aiohttp server, exposing a language-agnostic REST API so that any language or environment can drive bHaptics vests, arm bands, gloves, and other devices over plain HTTP.
Why?
bHaptics hardware is controlled through bHaptics Player (a Windows desktop app). The official SDK options are:
| SDK | Works in | Raw dot patterns? |
|---|---|---|
| tact-js | Browser only (WASM) | No (needs Studio) |
| bhaptics-python | Windows Python | Yes — but no HTTP |
| bHaptics REST API | Via Player | No raw dot control |
bhaptics-http fills the gap: run it once on Windows alongside bHaptics Player, then call it from Node.js, WSL2, Docker, another machine — or any curl command.
The key feature is /haptic/dot: raw per-motor intensity control with no bHaptics Studio pre-registration required.
Install
pip install bhaptics-http
Windows only — must run on the same machine as bHaptics Player.
Quick start
# Start bHaptics Player, then:
python -m bhaptics_http
bhaptics-http starting on 0.0.0.0:15883 (appId=BHapticsHTTP)
Endpoints:
GET http://0.0.0.0:15883/health
POST http://0.0.0.0:15883/haptic
POST http://0.0.0.0:15883/haptic/dot
POST http://0.0.0.0:15883/haptic/stop
Test it:
curl http://localhost:15883/health
# {"ok": true, "backend": "bhaptics-python", "player": true}
curl -X POST http://localhost:15883/haptic/dot \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"deviceType":0,"duration":300,"motors":[{"index":0,"intensity":100},{"index":1,"intensity":100}]}'
# {"ok": true}
REST API
GET /health
Check connection to bHaptics Player.
{"ok": true, "backend": "bhaptics-python", "player": true}
POST /haptic
Play a named pattern registered in bHaptics Studio.
{ "event": "HeartBeat", "deviceIndex": 0 }
POST /haptic/dot
Play raw per-motor intensities — no Studio required.
{
"deviceType": 0,
"duration": 300,
"motors": [
{"index": 0, "intensity": 100},
{"index": 4, "intensity": 60}
]
}
Device type reference:
| deviceType | Device |
|---|---|
| 0 | TactSuit X16 / X40 (chest vest) |
| 1 | Tactosy2 left arm |
| 2 | Tactosy2 right arm |
| 3 | TactVisor head |
| 6 | Tactosy feet left |
| 7 | Tactosy feet right |
| 8 | TactGlove left |
| 9 | TactGlove right |
intensity range: 0–100
POST /haptic/stop
Stop all currently playing haptic patterns.
{"ok": true}
Configuration
| Environment variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
BHAPTICS_HTTP_PORT |
15883 |
Port to listen on |
BHAPTICS_APP_ID |
BHapticsHTTP |
App ID for bHaptics Player auth |
BHAPTICS_API_KEY |
"" |
API key (usually empty for local Player) |
Or place a tact-config.json next to the server:
{ "appId": "MyApp", "apiKey": "" }
WSL2 / cross-machine setup
Run the server on Windows, then call it from WSL2 or another machine.
# Find your Windows host IP from WSL2:
cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep nameserver
# nameserver 172.22.112.1
# Then call:
curl http://172.22.112.1:15883/health
Windows Firewall: you may need to allow inbound TCP on port 15883:
# PowerShell (as Administrator):
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "bhaptics-http" -Direction Inbound `
-Protocol TCP -LocalPort 15883 -Action Allow
Or simply run the server and the client on the same Windows machine.
Node.js example
const BASE = "http://localhost:15883";
// Raw dot pattern — vest upper row
await fetch(`${BASE}/haptic/dot`, {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({
deviceType: 0,
duration: 300,
motors: [
{ index: 0, intensity: 100 },
{ index: 1, intensity: 100 },
{ index: 2, intensity: 100 },
{ index: 3, intensity: 100 },
],
}),
});
See examples/client.js for a full demo.
Python library usage
from aiohttp import web
from bhaptics_http.server import make_app, load_config
app_id, api_key = load_config() # reads env / tact-config.json
app = make_app(app_id, api_key)
web.run_app(app, port=15883)
CLI options
python -m bhaptics_http --help
options:
--port PORT Port (default: 15883, env: BHAPTICS_HTTP_PORT)
--host HOST Bind interface (default: 0.0.0.0)
--config PATH Path to tact-config.json
--app-id ID bHaptics appId
--api-key KEY bHaptics apiKey
Citation
If you use this in academic work, please cite via Zenodo:
Vollmer, S.C. (2026). bhaptics-http: HTTP REST bridge for bHaptics haptic hardware [Software]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/XXXX/zenodo.XXXXXXX
(DOI will be updated after Zenodo deposit.)
Related
- bhaptics-python — official Python SDK (this package wraps it)
- bHaptics Developer Portal
- VR Ecology Project — research context where this was first developed
License
MIT © MissCrispenCakes
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