A CLI tool for generating and posting tweets using LLMs and the Twitter/X API
Project description
Birdapp: a Twitter/X CLI tool
A command-line tool for posting tweets to Twitter/X from the command line.
Setup
This repo uses the uv package manager to manage dependencies. If you don't already have uv installed, you can install it with the following curl command:
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
To verify install, use:
uv --version
Consult the uv installation docs for more detailed instructions and troubleshooting.
Installation
You can install the CLI tool globally using uv:
uv tool install -U git+https://github.com/Promptly-Technologies-LLC/birdapp.git
After installation, you can use:
birdapp auth config
birdapp tweet --text "Hello world!"
Configuration
There are two login flows available through birdapp: OAuth1 and OAuth2. Both require creating an X "app" in the X Developer Dashboard. Once you've created your app, click the "Keys and Tokens" button for the app to generate authentication credentials.
With OAuth1, you generate "Consumer Keys" ("API Key and Secret") and "Authentication Tokens" ("Access Token and Secret") that provide API access to a single X account. Store these in your birdapp config, and they work forever.
With OAuth2, you generate an "OAuth 2.0 Client ID and Client Secret" for your X app, store these app secrets in your birdapp config, and login to your X accounts via a two-step flow that involves authorizing the app per-account in your browser.
In general, OAuth1 is simpler for tweeting from a single account, while OAuth2 is better for tweeting from multiple accounts. (With OAuth1 you would need a separate developer account for each account you want to use.)
OAuth2 is also generally more secure, because it doesn't involve storing secrets that could give an attacker permanent and sweeping access to your account.
Setting Up Credentials
Run the configuration command to set up your credentials: birdapp auth config
- Choose OAuth1 or OAuth2 based on your app registration and security posture.
- OAuth1: run
birdapp auth config --oauth1per profile. - OAuth2: run
birdapp auth config --oauth2once, thenbirdapp auth loginper account.- Optional:
birdapp auth whoamito verify the token after login.
- Optional:
This will prompt you for your Twitter API credentials and store them securely in
~/.config/birdapp/config.json.
To view your current configuration status (without showing secrets):
birdapp auth config --show
Profiles
Birdapp stores credentials by username profile. Each profile is keyed by the X username
(without @).
How profiles are created:
- OAuth1: created when you run
birdapp auth config --oauth1and enter a username. - OAuth2: created when you run
birdapp auth login(the username comes from the login).
How profiles are selected:
- Set the active profile with
birdapp profile use <username>. - Use
--profile <username>to override the active profile for a single command. - To list available profiles, run
birdapp profile list.
Usage
Posting Tweets
To post a tweet:
birdapp tweet --text "Your tweet content here"
To post a tweet with media:
birdapp tweet --text "Check out this image!" --media /path/to/image.jpg
To post a media-only tweet (no text):
birdapp tweet --media /path/to/image.jpg
Replying to Tweets
To reply to a tweet using its ID:
birdapp tweet --text "Great point!" --reply-to 1234567890
To reply to a tweet using its URL:
birdapp tweet --text "I agree!" --reply-to "https://x.com/user/status/1234567890"
You can also include media in replies:
birdapp tweet --text "Here's my response" --media /path/to/image.jpg --reply-to 1234567890
Getting Tweets
To retrieve tweets by ID (up to 100 at a time):
birdapp get 1234567890
birdapp get 1234567890 9876543210 --format detailed
birdapp get 1234567890 --json
Looking Up Users
To look up users by username or ID (up to 100 at a time):
birdapp user elonmusk
birdapp user @nasa @spacex
birdapp user 44196397 --by-id
birdapp user elonmusk --format detailed --fields public_metrics created_at
Importing your tweets (recommended: Twitter data export ZIP)
birdapp supports bulk import of your tweets from Twitter/X’s “Download your data” export ZIP:
birdapp import-archive --path /path/to/twitter-archive.zip
To get the ZIP from Twitter/X:
- Request the export: go to Settings → Your account → Download an archive of your data (wording may vary) and request the archive.
- Wait for processing: it can take ~24 hours.
- Download: you’ll get an email with a download link once it’s ready.
Importing from the Twitter Community Archive (optional)
If you have shared your tweets with the public via the Twitter Community Archive, you can download them from the archive and import them into a SQLite database:
birdapp import-archive --username yourusername
If you've already downloaded archive.json, you can import it from a local file. The importer auto-detects the file type and safely parses the JSON payloads:
birdapp import-archive --path /path/to/archive.json
Multi-account support
You can import multiple archives into the same database.
birdapp import-archive --username alice
birdapp import-archive --username bob
Searching stored tweets (keyword)
Keyword search uses SQLite FTS5 for full-text search across imported tweets:
birdapp search "machine learning" --limit 20
birdapp search "climate policy" --author @alice
birdapp search "startup" --since 2024-01-01 --until 2024-06-30
birdapp search "distributed systems" --json
Semantic search (embeddings)
Semantic search is opt-in and uses embeddings. It requires OPENAI_API_KEY and the sqlite-vec extension. You can optionally override the model with BIRDAPP_EMBEDDING_MODEL.
To configure these durably:
birdapp embed config --api-key sk-... --model text-embedding-3-small
birdapp embed config --show
Environment variables still take precedence if set.
Generate embeddings for stored tweets:
birdapp embed
birdapp embed --db sqlite:////path/to/birdapp.db --model text-embedding-3-small
Then run semantic search:
birdapp search "productivity systems" --semantic --limit 10
birdapp search "startup hiring" --semantic --author @alice
You can also embed immediately after import:
birdapp import-archive --username yourusername --embed
Help
To see all available commands:
birdapp --help
To see help for a specific command:
birdapp tweet --help
birdapp auth --help
birdapp get --help
birdapp user --help
Contributing
Pull requests are welcome! Please open an issue first to discuss any changes you want to make.
To run the tests, first capture test fixtures:
uv run tests/capture_oauth2_fixtures.py
Then run the tests:
uv run pytest
To lint and type check:
uv run ruff check --fix
uv run ty check
Commit messages must follow the Conventional Commits specification.
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