bitnet-dllm 1.0.1

BitNet 1.58-bit Masked Diffusion Language Model

BitNet-DLLM

BitNet-DLLM is a highly scalable, memory-efficient PyTorch framework for training and inferencing Large Language Models utilizing Masked Diffusion and 1.58-bit (ternary) weight quantization (BitNet b1.58).

Designed for enterprise-grade scalability, the library is built on top of the Hugging Face ecosystem (accelerate, datasets) to support multi-GPU Distributed Data Parallel (DDP), Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP), and zero-copy dataset streaming, preventing Out-Of-Memory (OOM) errors even on massive datasets like RedPajama.

✨ Key Features

• 1.58-bit Quantization (BitLinear): Drastically reduces VRAM footprint and memory bandwidth requirements by constraining weights to {-1, 0, 1} without sacrificing performance.
• Masked Diffusion Language Modeling (MDLM): Replaces traditional auto-regressive generation with a highly parallelizable discrete diffusion process.
• Scale-Out Ready: Fully integrated with 🤗 accelerate. Hardware-agnostic training out-of-the-box (CPU, single-GPU, multi-GPU, DeepSpeed).
• Zero-Copy Data Loading: Uses Apache Arrow under the hood via 🤗 datasets, allowing you to train on terabytes of data with minimal RAM overhead.
• Clean Architecture: Follows SOLID principles with decoupled models, optimizers, and a DRY-compliant denoising sampler.

📦 Installation

Requirements:

• Python 3.10+
• PyTorch 2.0+

You can install bitnet-dllm via pip:

# Install from PyPI (Coming soon)
pip install bitnet-dllm

# Or install from source
git clone https://github.com/your-repo/bitnet-dllm.git
cd bitnet-dllm
pip install -e .

⚡ Quickstart

1. Model Initialization

BitNet-DLLM uses a clean configuration object. The model handles purely the forward pass, keeping architecture and training logic strictly separated.

from bitnet_dllm.config import BitDiffLMConfig
from bitnet_dllm.model import BitDiffLM

# Define the architecture
config = BitDiffLMConfig(
    vocab_size=32000,
    hidden_size=1024,
    num_layers=12,
    num_heads=8,
    max_seq_len=512,
    mask_token_id=0,
    pad_token_id=1
)

# Initialize the 1.58-bit Diffusion Model
model = BitDiffLM(config)

2. Text Generation (Inference)

The MDLMAncestralSampler wraps the complex diffusion math into an easy-to-use API. It shares a core denoising loop to ensure consistency across standard generation and mask-filling.

from bitnet_dllm.sampler import MDLMAncestralSampler
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
sampler = MDLMAncestralSampler(model, tokenizer, device="cuda")

# Generate text from a prompt
generated_text = sampler.generate(
    prompt="The future of 1-bit LLMs is",
    num_steps=50,       # Diffusion steps
    temperature=0.8,
    top_p=0.9
)
print(generated_text)

🚂 End-to-End Training Pipeline

Creating a model from scratch is simple. Thanks to the integrated TrainingConfig and BitDiffLMTrainer, you can easily scale from a local Jupyter Notebook to a multi-node GPU cluster.

Here is a complete, runnable pipeline:

import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

from bitnet_dllm.config import BitDiffLMConfig
from bitnet_dllm.model import BitDiffLM
from bitnet_dllm.dataset import MaskedDiffusionDataset
from bitnet_dllm.utils import get_optimizer_groups
from bitnet_dllm.trainer import BitDiffLMTrainer, TrainingConfig

# ==========================================
# 1. Setup Tokenizer & Model
# ==========================================
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
config = BitDiffLMConfig(
    vocab_size=tokenizer.vocab_size,
    mask_token_id=tokenizer.mask_token_id,
    pad_token_id=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
    hidden_size=512,
    num_layers=6,
    num_heads=8,
)
model = BitDiffLM(config)

# ==========================================
# 2. Zero-Copy Dataset & DataLoader
# ==========================================
# Load data dynamically without filling up RAM
raw_dataset = load_dataset("wikitext", "wikitext-2-raw-v1", split="train")

def tokenize_fn(examples):
    return tokenizer(examples["text"], padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=128)

tokenized_ds = raw_dataset.map(tokenize_fn, batched=True, remove_columns=["text"])

# Wrap with our Diffusion Dataset
train_dataset = MaskedDiffusionDataset(
    hf_dataset=tokenized_ds,
    mask_token_id=config.mask_token_id,
    t_min=1e-4,
    t_max=1.0,
)

# Use get_collate_fn() for extremely fast, vectorized batch masking
train_loader = DataLoader(
    train_dataset,
    batch_size=64,
    shuffle=True,
    collate_fn=train_dataset.get_collate_fn(),
)

# ==========================================
# 3. Optimizer Setup (Inversion of Control)
# ==========================================
# Automatically split bit-linear parameters from high-precision norm layers
optim_groups = get_optimizer_groups(model, learning_rate=3e-4, weight_decay=0.01)
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(optim_groups)
scheduler = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.CosineAnnealingLR(optimizer, T_max=1000)

# ==========================================
# 4. Distributed Training via Accelerate
# ==========================================
train_config = TrainingConfig(
    learning_rate=3e-4,
    ema_decay=0.9999,
    grad_accum=2,
    grad_clip=1.0,
    epochs=10,
)

trainer = BitDiffLMTrainer(
    model=model,
    optimizer=optimizer,
    scheduler=scheduler,
    train_loader=train_loader,
    config=train_config,
)

# Start training (handles DDP, mixed precision, and EMA automatically)
trainer.train()

Tip: To run the above script across multiple GPUs, simply execute it via accelerate launch train.py

🏗️ Architecture Overview

Module	Description
bitnet_dllm.bitlinear	Contains the core BitLinear implementation representing weights in 1.58 bits {-1, 0, 1}.
bitnet_dllm.model	Defines the BitDiffLM pure PyTorch nn.Module.
bitnet_dllm.trainer	An accelerate-backed trainer handling gradient accumulation, Exponential Moving Average (EMA) updates asynchronously, and checkpointing.
bitnet_dllm.dataset	Optimized DataLoaders utilizing Hugging Face datasets and dynamic, vectorized batch masking to eliminate CPU bottlenecks.
bitnet_dllm.sampler	Unified diffusion logic implementing _denoise_loop for DRY inference.

📜 License & Acknowledgements

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

The 1.58-bit quantization is heavily inspired by The Era of 1-bit LLMs (Microsoft) and the BitNet architecture.

The Masked Diffusion implementation is inspired by recent advances in Discrete Diffusion models for sequence generation.