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A simple Python wrapper for the Bitwarden CLI — programmatically read and update passwords stored in your Bitwarden vault.

Project description

bitwarden-py

A simple Python wrapper for the Bitwarden CLI — programmatically read and update passwords stored in your Bitwarden vault.

PyPI - Python Version PyPI - Version Code style: black Linting: Ruff uv GitHub License


Requirements

Bitwarden CLI

bitwarden-py calls the official bw binary under the hood, so you must have it installed and available in your PATH.

Install it by following the official guide:
👉 https://bitwarden.com/help/cli/#download-and-install

Quick install options:

# macOS (Homebrew)
brew install bitwarden-cli

# Windows (Chocolatey)
choco install bitwarden-cli

# npm (cross-platform)
npm install -g @bitwarden/cli

After installation, verify it works:

bw --version

Installation

pip install bitwarden-py

Or with uv:

uv add bitwarden-py

Quick Start

from bitwarden_py import Bitwarden

bw = Bitwarden(
    email="your@email.com",
    password="your_master_password",
)

# Fetch a password by item name
db_password = bw.get_password("My Database")
print(db_password)  # → "s3cr3t!"

# Update the password of an item
bw.set_password("My Database", "n3wp4ssw0rd")

Using a self-hosted server

By default the library points to https://vault.bitwarden.eu.
Pass server_url to connect to a different instance:

bw = Bitwarden(
    email="your@email.com",
    password="your_master_password",
    server_url="https://bitwarden.yourcompany.com",
)

API Reference

For the full Bitwarden CLI documentation, see 👉 https://bitwarden.com/help/cli/

Bitwarden(email, password, server_url?)

Creates a new client and authenticates with the vault.

Parameter Type Default Description
email str Your Bitwarden account email
password str Your master password
server_url str "https://vault.bitwarden.eu" Bitwarden server URL

Create

bw.create_item(item) → dict

Creates a new vault item. Use bw.get_template("item") to obtain the base structure.

template = bw.get_template("item")
template["name"] = "My Login"
template["login"]["username"] = "user@example.com"
template["login"]["password"] = "s3cr3t"
new_item = bw.create_item(template)

bw.create_folder(folder) → dict

Creates a new folder. Use bw.get_template("folder") to obtain the base structure.

template = bw.get_template("folder")
template["name"] = "Work"
new_folder = bw.create_folder(template)

bw.create_attachment(file_path, item_id) → dict

Attaches a file to an existing vault item.

bw.create_attachment("./secret.txt", "16b15b89-65b3-4639-ad2a-95052a6d8f66")

Read

bw.get_password(item_name) → str

Returns the password of the vault item matching item_name.

bw.get_item(id_or_name) → dict

Returns the full vault item object matching the given ID or name.

bw.get_username(id_or_name) → str

Returns the username of the vault item matching the given ID or name.

bw.get_notes(id_or_name) → str

Returns the notes of the vault item matching the given ID or name.

bw.get_uri(id_or_name) → str

Returns the URI of the vault item matching the given ID or name.

bw.get_totp(id_or_name) → str

Returns the current TOTP code for the vault item matching the given ID or name.

bw.get_template(object_type) → dict

Returns the JSON template for the given object type. Useful for constructing objects to pass to create_* and edit_* methods.

Supported types: item, item.field, item.login, item.login.uri, item.card, item.identity, item.securenote, folder, collection, item-collections, org-collection.

bw.list_items(search?, folder_id?, collection_id?, organization_id?, url?, trash?) → list[dict]

Returns a list of vault items. All parameters are optional and act as filters.

Parameter Type Description
search str Filter by search term
folder_id str Filter by folder ID (null / notnull)
collection_id str Filter by collection ID
organization_id str Filter by organization ID
url str Filter by URI
trash bool If True, list items in the trash

bw.list_folders(search?) → list[dict]

Returns a list of folders, optionally filtered by search.

bw.list_collections(organization_id?, search?) → list[dict]

Returns a list of collections, optionally filtered by organization ID or search term.

bw.list_organizations(search?) → list[dict]

Returns a list of organizations, optionally filtered by search.


Edit

bw.edit_password(item_name, new_password) → None

Updates the password of the vault item matching item_name.

bw.edit_item(item_id, item) → dict

Replaces a vault item with the provided dict. Fetch the current item with get_item first, modify it, then pass it here.

item = bw.get_item("7ac9cae8-5067-4faf-b6ab-acfd00e2c328")
item["login"]["password"] = "newp@ssw0rd"
bw.edit_item(item["id"], item)

bw.edit_folder(folder_id, folder) → dict

Replaces a folder with the provided dict.


Delete

bw.delete_item(item_id, permanent?) → None

Sends an item to the trash. Pass permanent=True to delete it immediately without going through trash.

bw.delete_folder(folder_id, permanent?) → None

Deletes a folder. Pass permanent=True to skip trash.

bw.delete_attachment(attachment_id, item_id) → None

Deletes an attachment from a vault item.


License

MIT

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