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A custom Python linter from Ambient

Project description

PyPI release Downloads Coverage Linting Coding Style Documentation Status

Welcome to the boa-restrictor - a custom Python linter from Ambient

Rules

Positional arguments not allowed (PBR001)

This rule enforces that functions and methods don't contain any positional arguments.

This will make refactorings easier, is more explicit, and you avoid the boolean bug trap.

Wrong:

def my_func(a, b):
    pass

Correct:

def my_func(*, a, b):
    pass

Return type hints required if a return statement exists (PBR002)

This rule will enforce that you add a return type-hint to all methods and functions that contain a return statement. This way we can be more explicit and let the IDE help the next developer because it will add warnings if you use wrong types.

Wrong:

def my_func(a, b):
    return a * b

Correct:

def my_func(a, b) -> int:
    return a * b

Installation

Add the following to your .pre-commit-config.yaml file:

  - repo: https://github.com/ambient-innovation/boa-restrictor
    rev: v1.0.3
    hooks:
      - id: boa-restrictor
        args: [ --config=pyproject.toml ]

Now you can run the linter manually:

pre-commit run --all-files boa-restrictor

Configuration

Exclude certain files

You can easily exclude certain files, for example, your tests, by using the exclude parameter from pre-commit:

  - repo: https://github.com/ambient-innovation/boa-restrictor
    rev: v1.0.3
    hooks:
      - id: boa-restrictor
        ...
        exclude: |
          (?x)^(
            /.*/tests/.*
            |.*/test_.*\.py
          )$

Exclude configuration rule

You can disable any rule in your pyproject.toml file as follows:

[tool.boa-restrictor]
exclude = [
    "PBR001",
    "PBR002",
]

Ruff support

If you are using ruff, you need to tell it about our linting rules. Otherwise, ruff will remove all # noqa statements from your codebase.

[tool.ruff.lint]
# Avoiding flagging (and removing) any codes starting with `PBR` from any
# `# noqa` directives, despite Ruff's lack of support for `boa-restrictor`.
external = ["PBR"]

https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#lint_extend-unsafe-fixes

Contribute

Setup package for development

  • Create a Python virtualenv and activate it
  • Install "pip-tools" with pip install -U pip-tools
  • Compile the requirements with pip-compile --extra dev, -o requirements.txt pyproject.toml --resolver=backtracking
  • Sync the dependencies with your virtualenv with pip-sync

Add functionality

  • Create a new branch for your feature
  • Change the dependency in your requirements.txt to a local (editable) one that points to your local file system: -e /Users/workspace/boa-restrictor or via pip pip install -e /Users/workspace/boa-restrictor
  • Ensure the code passes the tests
  • Create a pull request

Run tests

  • Run tests

    pytest --ds settings tests
    
  • Check coverage

    coverage run -m pytest tests
    coverage report -m
    

Git hooks (via pre-commit)

We use pre-push hooks to ensure that only linted code reaches our remote repository and pipelines aren't triggered in vain.

To enable the configured pre-push hooks, you need to install pre-commit and run once:

pre-commit install -t pre-push -t pre-commit --install-hooks

This will permanently install the git hooks for both, frontend and backend, in your local .git/hooks folder. The hooks are configured in the .pre-commit-config.yaml.

You can check whether hooks work as intended using the run command:

pre-commit run [hook-id] [options]

Example: run single hook

pre-commit run ruff --all-files --hook-stage push

Example: run all hooks of pre-push stage

pre-commit run --all-files --hook-stage push

Update documentation

  • To build the documentation, run: sphinx-build docs/ docs/_build/html/.
  • Open docs/_build/html/index.html to see the documentation.

Publish to ReadTheDocs.io

  • Fetch the latest changes in GitHub mirror and push them
  • Trigger new build at ReadTheDocs.io (follow instructions in admin panel at RTD) if the GitHub webhook is not yet set up.

Publish to PyPi

  • Update documentation about new/changed functionality

  • Update the Changelog

  • Increment version in main __init__.py

  • Create pull request / merge to main

  • This project uses the flit package to publish to PyPI. Thus, publishing should be as easy as running:

    flit publish
    

    To publish to TestPyPI use the following to ensure that you have set up your .pypirc as shown here and use the following command:

    flit publish --repository testpypi
    

Create new version for pre-commit

To be able to use the latest version in pre-commit, you have to create a git tag for the current commit. So please tag your commit and push it to GitHub.

Maintenance

Please note that this package supports the ambient-package-update. So you don't have to worry about the maintenance of this package. This updater is rendering all important configuration and setup files. It works similar to well-known updaters like pyupgrade or django-upgrade.

To run an update, refer to the documentation page of the "ambient-package-update".

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