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From idea to a shipped desktop app, fast — a declarative, reactive, batteries-included Python UI framework with 60+ widgets, semantic theming, and built-in packaging.

Project description

bootstack

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Full documentation is at bootstack.org.

From idea to a shipped desktop app — fast.

bootstack gives engineers, data scientists, and hobbyists everything to build a polished desktop interface and package it into a standalone executable — declarative, reactive, and batteries-included, all in pure Python.

bootstack hero demo

Why bootstack?

Most Python desktop frameworks make you fight the framework. bootstack gets out of the way.

  • 30% less code — the declarative, context-manager layout eliminates geometry calls, explicit parenting, and most of the wiring boilerplate
  • Reads like Python — nested with blocks mirror your UI structure; the code hierarchy is the layout
  • Modern layout systemRow, Column, and Grid containers handle spacing, alignment, and growth automatically; a screen-axis vocabulary (gap, padding, margin, horizontal, vertical, grow) without writing CSS
  • 60+ widgets out of the box — primitives through full composites: tables, trees, calendars, date pickers, gauges, sliders, and more — including a full CodeEditor with syntax highlighting, line numbers, bracket matching, smart indent, and search; no external editor dependency required
  • Reactive signals — observable state that flows between widgets; bind once, update everywhere
  • Event and stream pipelines — compose, filter, debounce, and throttle UI events with a chainable stream API
  • Built-in icons — the full Bootstrap Icons catalog, theme-aware and recolorable, bundled with the framework
  • Built-in localization — 23 language catalogs, locale-aware number/date/time formatting, runtime language switching
  • Semantic stylingaccent="primary", variant="outline" — no hard-coded colors; looks right across every theme automatically
  • 10 paired light/dark themes — popular dev color schemes plus Bootstrap, with a runtime switcher and a custom-theme API
  • Forms and validation — field-level validators, inline error messages, and a FormDialog for quick modal forms
  • DataSource abstraction — one interface over SQLite, in-memory, and file backends with filtering, sorting, pagination, and CRUD
  • Data visualization — embed matplotlib (and seaborn) figures with Chart; they recolor with the theme and live-update from a Signal or DataSource (optional viz extra)
  • A real CLI — scaffold, run, add pages/views/dialogs/themes, and package for distribution
  • Hot reloadbootstack dev app.py updates the running app on save and keeps your place; module-level state and the active page survive the reload
  • PyInstaller packaging built inbootstack build produces a standalone executable; no separate toolchain required

Hot reload

Edit and save — the running window updates in place. bootstack dev app.py reloads the UI on every save while keeping your window position, module-level state, and active page, so you never lose your spot.

Installation

Requires Python 3.12+ and Tk/Tcl (bundled with most Python distributions). Install with pip:

python -m pip install bootstack

See the installation guide for platform-specific Tk setup and the optional data-format extras.

See it

The widget gallery is a single-window tour of everything bootstack ships — every widget, theme switcher, accent variants, and layout containers. Fastest way to see the framework in action without writing a line of code:

bootstack gallery

bootstack widget gallery

Quick Start

import bootstack as bs

with bs.App(title="Hello", padding=16, gap=16) as app:
    bs.Label("Hello from bootstack!")
    bs.Button("Primary", accent="primary")
    bs.Button("Success", accent="success")
    bs.Button("Danger Outline", accent="danger", variant="outline")

app.run()

bootstack quick start example

For navigation-based apps, use AppShell — it gives you stacked toolbars, a sidebar, and a page stack in one call:

import bootstack as bs

shell = bs.AppShell(title="My App", size=(1000, 650))

with shell.page_nav() as nav:
    with nav.add_page("home", text="Home", icon="house"):
        bs.Label("Welcome!")
    with nav.add_page("docs", text="Documents", icon="file-earmark-text"):
        bs.Label("Your documents.")

shell.run()

How it works

Layout containers

Column, Row, and Grid let you describe a layout once instead of repeating geometry calls on each child:

with bs.App(title="Sign In") as app:
    with bs.Grid(columns=["auto", 1], gap=(12, 6), horizontal_items="stretch", padding=16):
        bs.Label("Name:")
        bs.TextField(placeholder="Full name")
        bs.Label("Email:")
        bs.TextField(placeholder="email@example.com")
        bs.Label("Role:")
        bs.Select(options=["Admin", "User", "Viewer"], value="User")
        bs.Button("Submit", accent="primary", columnspan=2)

app.run()

bootstack layout containers example

Semantic styling

Widgets take an accent (color intent) and variant (visual weight) instead of hard-coded colors, so the same code looks right across themes and light/dark modes:

bs.Button("Save", accent="primary")
bs.Button("Cancel", accent="secondary", variant="outline")
bs.Label("Heading", font="heading-lg")

bootstack semantic styling example

Signals (optional)

Plain callbacks work fine for most things. When state needs to flow between widgets, signals give you a small reactive primitive with two-way binding:

with bs.App(title="Hello") as app:
    name = bs.Signal("World")
    bs.Label(textsignal=name)      # updates automatically when name changes
    bs.TextField(textsignal=name)  # two-way binding to the same state

app.run()

Features

  • Application scaffoldingApp for blank windows, AppShell for toolbar + sidebar + page-stack apps, Workbench for two-tier workspace apps, Splash for a startup intro screen, undecorated windows with custom chrome
  • 60+ themed widgets — primitives plus higher-level composites (DataTable, Tree, ListView, Calendar, DateField, Form, Gauge, ToggleGroup, PageStack, Carousel, Tooltip, and more)
  • Dialogs and messagesalert() / confirm() / ask_*() prompts and FormDialog / FontDialog / FilterDialog, plus non-blocking toast(), Notification, and Snackbar surfaces
  • Layout containersColumn, Row, Grid, and Spacer for declarative layouts; Card, GroupBox, ScrollView, SplitView, Accordion, Divider
  • Design system — semantic accent colors (primary, secondary, success, danger, warning, info) and variant tokens (solid, outline, ghost), consistent across widgets
  • Built-in themes — 10 paired light/dark variants (bootstrap, catppuccin, dracula, everforest, gruvbox, nord, one, pydata, solarized, tokyo-night) with runtime theme switching and a custom-theme API
  • Reactive signals — observable state with subscribe/set, integrates with widgets via signal= / textsignal=
  • Forms & validationForm with built-in field-level validators and inline error messages
  • DataSource — common interface over in-memory, SQLite, and file backends, with pagination, filtering, sorting, CRUD, and CSV/TSV/Excel export
  • Data visualizationChart embeds matplotlib/seaborn figures that theme themselves and live-update from a Signal or DataSource; managed render, blitting animation, and a themed navigation toolbar (optional viz / viz-seaborn extras)
  • Localization (i18n) — 23 bundled message catalogs, locale-aware number/date/time formatting via Babel, runtime language switching
  • Icons & images — Bootstrap Icons catalog with theme-aware recoloring and caching
  • Platform support — DPI awareness, multi-monitor centering, mica/acrylic effects on Windows
  • CLI (bootstack) — project scaffolding, run, add components, theme/i18n setup, doctor, build/package

Widget Categories

Category Widgets
Actions Button, ButtonGroup, MenuButton, ContextMenu, Toolbar, ThemeToggle
Inputs TextField, PasswordField, PathField, NumberField, SpinnerField, Slider, RangeSlider, TextArea, CodeEditor, DateField, TimeField
Selection Checkbox, Switch, ToggleButton, Radio, RadioGroup, ToggleGroup, Select, SelectButton, Calendar
Data Display Label, Badge, ListView, Tree, DataTable, ProgressBar, Gauge
Media Avatar, Picture, Gallery, Carousel
Layout Column, Row, Grid, Spacer, Card, GroupBox, SplitView, ScrollView, Accordion, Divider
Navigation AppShell, Workbench, Window, Splash, StatusBar, Tabs, PageStack
Dialogs alert(), confirm(), ask_*() prompts, FormDialog, FontDialog, FilterDialog
Overlays toast(), Notification, Snackbar, Tooltip
Forms Form, with field-level validation

CLI

bootstack ships with an optional CLI for scaffolding, running, and packaging applications:

bootstack gallery                           # Launch the interactive widget gallery
bootstack icons                             # Browse the built-in icon catalog
bootstack appicon                           # Design an app icon and export it
bootstack start MyApp                       # Create a new project (basic template)
bootstack start MyApp --template appshell   # ...or with sidebar navigation
bootstack run                               # Run the app defined in the project config
bootstack dev app.py                        # Run with hot reload (live edit-and-save)
bootstack add page Dashboard                # Add a new page (appshell)
bootstack add view Settings                 # Add a new view (basic)
bootstack add dialog Preferences            # Add a new dialog
bootstack doctor                            # Diagnose project & environment
bootstack promote                           # Make the project packaging-ready
bootstack build                             # Package for distribution

Documentation

Full documentation — guides, the widget catalog, and the API reference — lives at bootstack.org.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome — code, bug reports, and especially translations. See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, the pull-request workflow, and how to review the bundled language catalogs.

Links

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