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Find and expose cyclic imports in python projects.

Project description

byecycle 🚲

Find and expose cyclic imports in python projects.

Installation

From pyPI

  • python 3.11 or higher
# `pipx` might be a better choice, given that it's a global dev-tool
pip install byecycle

From Source / Dev Setup

  • python 3.11 or higher
  • pdm
  • git
git clone https://github.com/a-recknagel/byecycle.git
cd byecycle
pdm install

Usage

As a Command Line Tool

# with a path
byecycle /home/me/dev/byecycle/src/byecycle/
# or an installed package
byecycle byecycle

The result will be a well-formed json string:

{
  "byecycle.misc": {},
  "byecycle.graph": {
    "byecycle": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla",
        "parent"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    },
    "byecycle.misc": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    }
  },
  "byecycle.draw": {
    "byecycle": {
      "tags": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    }
  },
  "byecycle.cli": {
    "byecycle": {
      "tags": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    },
    "byecycle.misc": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    },
    "byecycle.graph": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    },
    "byecycle.draw": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": null
    }
  },
  "byecycle": {
    "byecycle.graph": {
      "tags": [
        "vanilla",
        "parent"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    }
  }
}

By default, the result is printed with some rich formatting to highlight types and such. If you need the output to be plain ascii, pass the --no-rich flag.


For bigger projects, you might get much more complex output. The intent of returning json is to have something that can be easily piped into e.g. jquery for further processing:

# filter out imports that don't have a cycle
byecycle byecycle | jq '.[] |= (.[] |= select(.cycle != null) | select(. != {}))'
{
  "byecycle.graph": {
    "byecycle": {
      "tags": [
        "parent",
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    }
  },
  "byecycle.cli": {
    "byecycle": {
      "tags": [
        "parent",
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    }
  },
  "byecycle": {
    "byecycle.graph": {
      "tags": [
        "parent",
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    },
    "byecycle.cli": {
      "tags": [
        "parent",
        "vanilla"
      ],
      "cycle": "complicated"
    }
  }
}

Alternatively, you can also call the main entrypoint's core functionality as a regular python function which will return the result as a dictionary:

from byecycle import run
cycles, *_ = run("byecycle")
# filter out imports that don't have a cycle
for outer_k, outer_v in cycles.items():
    for inner_k, inner_v in outer_v.items():
        if inner_v["cycle"]:
            print(f"{outer_k} -> {inner_k}: {inner_v['cycle']}")
byecycle.graph -> byecycle -> complicated
byecycle.cli -> byecycle -> complicated
byecycle -> byecycle.graph -> complicated
byecycle -> byecycle.cli -> complicated

To Visualize the Import Graph

If you pass the --draw flag on your command-line-call, byecycle will create an image of the import graph instead:

byecycle byecycle --draw

Project details


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