A comprehensive, truly asynchronous tool for downloading Bible translations from BibleGateway.com
Project description
ByGoD - The Bible, By God - Bible Gateway Downloader
A comprehensive, truly asynchronous tool for downloading Bible translations from BibleGateway.com in multiple formats (JSON, CSV, YAML, XML) with genuine parallel downloads, retry mechanisms, and flexible output options.
๐ Features
- True Async HTTP Requests: Uses
aiohttpfor genuine parallelism, not just threading - Direct HTML Parsing: Bypasses synchronous libraries to directly parse BibleGateway HTML
- Multiple Translations: Support for 30+ Bible translations (NIV, KJV, ESV, etc.)
- Multiple Formats: Output in JSON, CSV, YAML, and XML formats with consistent structure
- Format Consistency: Unified hierarchical organization across all output formats
- Intelligent Rate Limiting: Configurable concurrency with automatic rate limiting
- Retry Mechanisms: Exponential backoff with configurable retry attempts
- Organized Output: Structured directory organization by translation and format
- Comprehensive Logging: Colored, detailed progress tracking
- Flexible Output Modes: Download individual books, full Bibles, or both
๐ฆ Installation
Option 1: Install from PyPI (Recommended)
pip install bygod
Option 2: Install from Source (Using Pipenv)
-
Clone the repository:
git clone git@github.com:Christ-Is-The-King/bygod.git cd bygod
-
Install pipenv (if not already installed):
pip install pipenv
-
Install dependencies and activate virtual environment:
pipenv install pipenv shell
-
Install in development mode:
pip install -e .
-
Run the application:
python main.py [options]
Option 3: Install from Source (Using pip)
-
Clone the repository:
git clone git@github.com:Christ-Is-The-King/bygod.git cd bygod
-
Create a virtual environment:
python -m venv venv source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
-
Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
-
Install in development mode:
pip install -e .
Option 4: Build and Install Package
-
Build the package:
python build_package.py -
Install the built package:
pip install dist/bygod-*.whl
๐ฏ Quick Start
Basic Usage
ByGoD now uses a required positional argument to specify the operation mode:
Download individual books (all books by default):
python main.py books -t NIV -f json
Download specific books only:
python main.py books -t NIV -b "Genesis,Exodus,Psalms" -f json
Download entire Bible to a single file:
python main.py bible -t NIV -f json
Download both individual books AND entire Bible:
python main.py bible-books -t NIV -f json
Download multiple translations in multiple formats:
python main.py books -t NIV,KJV,ESV -f json,csv,xml,yaml
Advanced Usage
Download with custom concurrency and retry settings:
python main.py books \
-t NIV,KJV \
-f json,csv \
-c 10 \
--retries 5 \
-d 3 \
--timeout 600
Operation Modes Explained:
books: Downloads individual book files (all 66 books by default, or use-bfor specific books)bible: Downloads the entire Bible directly to a single file (most efficient for full Bible only)bible-books: Downloads both individual books AND assembles the full Bible (most comprehensive)
Verbosity and Logging
Control output verbosity and error logging:
- Use
-v,-vv, or-vvvfor increasing verbosity - Use
-qor--quietto suppress all output except errors - Use
-eor--log-errorsto log errors to a file - Use
-lor--log-levelto set the logging level
Verbose mode (more detailed output):
bygod -t NIV -m books -v
Log errors to file:
bygod -t NIV --log-errors logs/bible_errors.log
Set specific log level:
bygod -t NIV -ll DEBUG
Combine options:
bygod -t NIV -v --log-errors logs/errors.log -ll WARNING
๐ Sample Log Output
Books Mode:
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ ByGoD
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Mode: books
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Translations: NIV
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Books: All books
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Formats: json
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Output Directory: ./bibles
12:15:50 - INFO - โก Concurrency: 5 concurrent requests
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Retries: 3 (delay: 2s)
12:15:50 - INFO - โฑ๏ธ Timeout: 300s
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Processing NIV
Bible Mode (Assembly):
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ ByGoD
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Mode: bible
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Translations: NIV
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Books: All books
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Formats: json
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Output Directory: ./bibles
12:15:50 - INFO - โก Concurrency: 5 concurrent requests
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Retries: 3 (delay: 2s)
12:15:50 - INFO - โฑ๏ธ Timeout: 300s
12:15:50 - INFO - ๐ Processing NIV
12:15:51 - INFO - ๐ Assembling full Bible for NIV
12:15:51 - INFO - ๐ Checking for existing book files in ./bibles/NIV/books
12:15:52 - INFO - ๐ All 66 books found locally - no downloads needed!
12:15:52 - INFO - ๐พ Saving full Bible in 1 format(s): json
12:15:53 - INFO - ๐ฏ Completed full Bible assembly for NIV in 2.45s (reused 66 books, downloaded 0 books)
๐ Command Line Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
bygod |
Required: Operation mode (books, bible, bible-books) | None |
-t, --translations |
Comma-separated list of Bible translations | NIV |
-b, --books |
Comma-separated list of specific books | All books |
-f, --formats |
Output formats: json, csv, xml, yaml | json |
-o, --output |
Directory to save downloaded Bibles | ./bibles |
--combined |
Generate combined file for multiple translations | False |
-c, --concurrency |
Maximum concurrent requests | 10 |
--retries |
Maximum retry attempts | 3 |
-d, --delay |
Delay between retries (seconds) | 2 |
--timeout |
Request timeout (seconds) | 300 |
-v, --verbose |
Increase verbosity level (-v: INFO, -vv: DEBUG, -vvv: TRACE) | 0 |
-q, --quiet |
Suppress all output except errors | False |
-ll, --log-level |
Set logging level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL) | INFO |
--log-errors |
Log errors to specified file | None |
-dr, --dry-run |
Show what would be downloaded without downloading | False |
-r, --resume |
Resume interrupted downloads by skipping existing files | False |
--force |
Force re-download even if files already exist | False |
Operation Modes:
books: Download individual book files (all 66 books by default, or use-bfor specific books)bible: Download the entire Bible directly to a single file (most efficient for full Bible only)bible-books: Download both individual books AND assemble the full Bible (most comprehensive)
๐ Supported Translations
The downloader supports 32 Bible translations:
- AMP - Amplified Bible
- ASV - American Standard Version
- AKJV - Authorized King James Version
- BRG - BRG Bible
- CSB - Christian Standard Bible
- EHV - Evangelical Heritage Version
- ESV - English Standard Version
- ESVUK - English Standard Version UK
- GNV - Geneva Bible
- GW - God's Word Translation
- ISV - International Standard Version
- JUB - Jubilee Bible
- KJV - King James Version
- KJ21 - 21st Century King James Version
- LEB - Lexham English Bible
- LSB - Legacy Standard Bible
- MEV - Modern English Version
- NASB - New American Standard Bible
- NASB1995 - New American Standard Bible 1995
- NET - New English Translation
- NIV - New International Version
- NIVUK - New International Version UK
- NKJV - New King James Version
- NLT - New Living Translation
- NLV - New Life Version
- NMB - New Matthew Bible (New Testament only)
- NOG - Names of God Bible
- NRSV - New Revised Standard Version
- NRSVUE - New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
- RSV - Revised Standard Version
- WEB - World English Bible
- YLT - Young's Literal Translation
๐ Output Structure
The downloader creates a well-organized directory structure with consistent formatting across all output formats:
Format Consistency
All output formats (JSON, YAML, XML, CSV) maintain consistent structure and metadata:
- Hierarchical Organization:
language_abbr -> translation_abbr -> book -> chapter -> verse - Language Abbreviations: 2-character language codes (e.g., "EN" for English, "SP" for Spanish)
- Metadata Section: Includes copyright, language, ByGod version, timestamp, and translation info
- Unified Structure: Same data organization regardless of output format
Example Output Structure
{
"EN": {
"ESV": {
"Genesis": {
"1": {
"1": "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.",
"2": "The earth was without form and void...",
// ... more verses
}
}
}
},
"meta": {
"Copyright": "https://www.biblegateway.com/versions/esv-bible/#copy",
"Language": "English",
"ByGod": "3.2.0",
"Timestamp": "2025-01-XXTXX:XX:XX.XXXXXX+00:00",
"Translation": "ESV"
}
}
The same hierarchical structure is maintained in YAML, XML, and CSV formats, ensuring data consistency across all outputs.
โก Performance Optimizations
ByGoD includes several performance optimizations for faster processing:
Smart Book Reuse
- Local File Detection: The
bible_processorfirst checks the output directory for existing book files - Skip Unnecessary Downloads: If all 66 books are already present locally, no downloads are performed
- Efficient Assembly: Full Bible assembly from local files is significantly faster than re-downloading
Optimized Bible Assembly
- Mode Selection: Choose between
books,bible, orbible-booksfor optimal performance bibleMode: Downloads entire Bible directly (fastest for full Bible only)bible-booksMode: Downloads books first, then assembles (most comprehensive)- Parallel Processing: Multiple books and chapters downloaded concurrently
Performance Comparison
- Traditional Approach: Download all books โ Assemble Bible (slower)
- ByGoD Optimized: Check local files โ Download only missing โ Assemble (faster)
- Typical Speed Improvement: 2-5x faster when reusing existing book files
Directory Organization
bibles/
โโโ NIV/
โ โโโ bible.json # Full Bible in JSON
โ โโโ bible.csv # Full Bible in CSV
โ โโโ bible.xml # Full Bible in XML
โ โโโ bible.yml # Full Bible in YAML
โ โโโ books/
โ โโโ Genesis.json # Individual book in JSON
โ โโโ Genesis.csv # Individual book in CSV
โ โโโ Genesis.xml # Individual book in XML
โ โโโ Genesis.yml # Individual book in YAML
โ โโโ ...
โโโ KJV/
โ โโโ bible.json
โ โโโ bible.csv
โ โโโ books/
โ โโโ ...
โโโ ...
๐๏ธ Project Structure
The project has been refactored into a clean, modular structure:
bible-gateway-downloader/
โโโ main.py # Main entry point
โโโ src/ # Source code package
โ โโโ __init__.py
โ โโโ constants/ # Bible translations and books data
โ โ โโโ translations.py # BIBLE_TRANSLATIONS dictionary
โ โ โโโ books.py # BOOKS list
โ โ โโโ chapters.py # Chapter counts
โ โ โโโ cli.py # CLI constants
โ โโโ core/ # Core downloader functionality
โ โ โโโ downloader.py # AsyncBibleDownloader class
โ โโโ utils/ # Utility functions
โ โ โโโ formatting.py # Duration and number formatting
โ โ โโโ logging.py # Logging setup and configuration
โ โโโ cli/ # Command line interface
โ โ โโโ parser.py # Argument parsing and validation
โ โโโ processors/ # Processing logic
โ โ โโโ bible.py # Bible download processing
โ โ โโโ translations.py # Master file processing
โ โโโ formatters/ # Output format handlers
โ โ โโโ json.py # JSON formatting
โ โ โโโ csv.py # CSV formatting
โ โ โโโ xml.py # XML formatting
โ โ โโโ yaml.py # YAML formatting
โ โโโ tests/ # Test suite
โ โโโ test_constants.py # Constants tests
โ โโโ test_core.py # Core functionality tests
โ โโโ test_utils.py # Utility tests
โโโ pyproject.toml # Project configuration
โโโ README.md # This file
โโโ ... (other files)
๐ง Technical Details
Code Quality Tools
The project includes a comprehensive code quality checking script:
# Run all quality checks
./scripts/code-checker.sh --all
# Run specific checks
./scripts/code-checker.sh --format # Black + isort
./scripts/code-checker.sh --lint # Flake8 + Pylint
./scripts/code-checker.sh --type # MyPy type checking
./scripts/code-checker.sh --security # Bandit + Safety
./scripts/code-checker.sh --docs # Pydocstyle
./scripts/code-checker.sh --complexity # Vulture + Radon
Current Status:
- Formatting: โ All files properly formatted with Black and isort
- Linting: โ ๏ธ Some line length violations remain (mostly long strings/comments)
- Type Checking: โ ๏ธ Type annotations needed in some test files and utility functions
- Security: โ No critical security issues found
- Documentation: โ Comprehensive docstrings and README
True Async Architecture
Unlike traditional threading approaches, this downloader uses:
asyncio: Python's native async/await frameworkaiohttp: True async HTTP client for concurrent requests- Semaphores: Rate limiting with configurable concurrency
asyncio.gather(): Parallel execution of multiple downloads
HTML Parsing
The downloader directly parses BibleGateway HTML using:
- BeautifulSoup: HTML parsing and navigation
- CSS Selectors: Multiple fallback selectors for verse extraction
- Regex Patterns: Chapter discovery and verse number detection
Modular Architecture
The codebase has been refactored into a clean, modular structure:
- Separation of Concerns: Each module has a specific responsibility
- Maintainability: Easy to understand and modify individual components
- Testability: Each module can be tested independently
- Reusability: Core downloader can be imported and used in other projects
- Code Quality: Comprehensive linting and formatting standards
Code Quality Standards
The project maintains high code quality through automated tools:
- Formatting: Black for consistent code style, isort for import organization
- Linting: Flake8 for style guide enforcement, Pylint for code analysis
- Type Checking: MyPy for static type analysis
- Security: Bandit for security vulnerability detection, Safety for dependency scanning
- Documentation: Pydocstyle for docstring standards
- Complexity: Vulture for dead code detection, Radon for complexity analysis
All code is automatically formatted and follows PEP 8 standards.
Error Handling
- Exponential Backoff: Intelligent retry with increasing delays
- Rate Limit Detection: Automatic handling of 429 responses
- Graceful Degradation: Continues processing even if some downloads fail
- Detailed Logging: Comprehensive error reporting and progress tracking
๐งช Testing
Development Environment
The project uses pipenv for dependency management:
# Install dependencies
pipenv install --dev
# Activate virtual environment
pipenv shell
# Run tests
pipenv run pytest src/tests/ -v
# Run code quality checks
pipenv run black src/ main.py
pipenv run isort src/ main.py
pipenv run flake8 src/ main.py
pipenv run mypy src/ main.py
Test Results
Run the test suite to verify functionality:
# Using pipenv
pipenv run python -m pytest src/tests/ -v
# Run specific test categories
pipenv run python -m pytest src/tests/test_constants.py -v
pipenv run python -m pytest src/tests/test_utils.py -v
pipenv run python -m pytest src/tests/test_core.py -v
# Run with coverage
pipenv run python -m pytest src/tests/ --cov=src --cov-report=html
The test suite includes:
- Core Functionality: Downloader initialization, context management, request handling
- Constants Validation: Bible translations, books, and chapter counts
- Utilities: Formatting functions and logging setup
- Integration Tests: End-to-end download scenarios
Test Results
- 47 tests passed โ
- 1 test skipped โญ๏ธ (complex async mocking)
- 0 tests failed โ
- Clean test suite: Removed problematic network simulation tests
Code Quality Status
The project maintains high code quality standards with automated tools:
- โ Formatting: Black (88 char line length) + isort for import organization
- โ ๏ธ Linting: Flake8 shows some line length violations (mostly long strings/comments that can't be auto-fixed)
- โ ๏ธ Type Checking: MyPy shows type annotation gaps (mostly in test files and some utility functions)
- โ Security: Bandit shows low-risk issues (mostly try-except-pass patterns for cleanup)
- โ Import/Export: Clean import structure with no undefined variables or import errors
Note: Some line length violations remain due to long strings, comments, or URLs that cannot be easily reformatted. These are mostly cosmetic and don't affect functionality.
๐ Performance
The true async architecture provides significant performance improvements:
- Genuine Parallelism: Multiple HTTP requests execute simultaneously
- Efficient Resource Usage: No thread overhead, uses event loop
- Scalable Concurrency: Configurable rate limits prevent server overload
- Memory Efficient: Streams responses without loading entire files into memory
๐ค Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch
- Install dependencies using pipenv:
pipenv install pipenv install --dev
- Make your changes
- Add tests for new functionality
- Ensure all tests pass:
pipenv run python tests.py
- Run the linter to ensure code quality:
# Run all code quality checks ./scripts/code-checker.sh --all # Or run specific checks ./scripts/code-checker.sh --format # Black + isort ./scripts/code-checker.sh --lint # Flake8 + Pylint ./scripts/code-checker.sh --type # MyPy type checking ./scripts/code-checker.sh --security # Bandit + Safety
- Submit a pull request
๐ License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
๐ Acknowledgments
- BibleGateway.com for providing Bible content
- The Python async community for excellent tools and documentation
- Contributors and users who provide feedback and improvements
๐ Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Rate Limiting: If you encounter 429 errors, reduce the --concurrency value.
Timeout Errors: Increase the --timeout value for slower connections.
Missing Verses: Some translations may have different HTML structures. The parser includes multiple fallback methods.
Memory Usage: For large downloads, consider downloading fewer books at once or using a lower rate limit.
Getting Help
- Check the logs for detailed error messages
- Try with a single translation and book first
- Ensure your internet connection is stable
- Verify that BibleGateway.com is accessible from your location
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