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A secure password generator with configurable constraints and strength rating

Project description

🍫 Cacao Password Generator

Generate secure, customizable passwords with confidence

PyPI version Python 3.8+ License: MIT Code style: black


🚀 Quick Overview

Cacao Password Generator is a secure, highly configurable Python package for generating strong passwords with fine-grained control over character requirements. Whether you need a simple random password or one that meets specific security policies, Cacao has you covered.

Perfect for developers, security professionals, and anyone who takes password security seriously.


🌟 Key Features

  • 🔒 Cryptographically Secure - Uses Python's secrets module for true randomness
  • ⚙️ Highly Configurable - Control length, character types, and minimum requirements
  • 📊 Integrated Strength Rating - Built-in password strength assessment with entropy calculation
  • 🛡️ Shell Safety Aware - Understands potentially problematic characters for shell environments
  • 🔧 Multiple Interfaces - Use via CLI (cacao-pass) or Python API
  • 🌐 Environment Variable Support - Configure defaults via CACAO_PW_* environment variables
  • 📦 Zero Dependencies - No runtime dependencies, minimal footprint
  • 🐍 Modern Python - Supports Python 3.8+

📦 Installation

Install from PyPI using pip:

pip install cacao-password-generator

⚡ Quick Start

CLI Usage

Generate a secure password with default settings:

cacao-pass

Generate a custom password:

cacao-pass --length 16 --minuchars 2 --minlchars 2 --minnumbers 2 --minschars 2

Python API Usage

from cacao_password_generator.core import generate

# Simple generation
password = generate(length=12)
print(password)  # e.g., "Kp9$mL2@Wq3z"

# With custom constraints
password = generate({
    'minuchars': 3,
    'minlchars': 3,
    'minnumbers': 2,
    'minschars': 2
}, length=16)

📚 Detailed Usage

🖥️ Command Line Interface

The cacao-pass command provides a full-featured CLI:

# Basic usage with length
cacao-pass --length 20

# Full constraint specification
cacao-pass \
  --length 16 \
  --minuchars 2 \
  --minlchars 3 \
  --minnumbers 2 \
  --minschars 1

# Get help
cacao-pass --help

CLI Options

Option Short Description Default
--length -l Password length 12
--minuchars -u Minimum uppercase letters 1
--minlchars -lc Minimum lowercase letters 1
--minnumbers -n Minimum numbers 1
--minschars -s Minimum special characters 1

🐍 Python API

Basic Generation

from cacao_password_generator.core import generate

# Default secure password (length 12)
password = generate()

# Custom length
password = generate(length=20)

# With character requirements
password = generate({
    'minuchars': 3, # At least 3 uppercase
    'minlchars': 3,  # At least 3 lowercase
    'minnumbers': 2, # At least 2 numbers
    'minschars': 2   # At least 2 special chars
}, length=16)

Advanced Usage with Validation

from cacao_password_generator.core import generate
from cacao_password_generator.rating import rating
from cacao_password_generator.validate import validate

# Generate and validate
password = generate(length=16, minschars=3)

# Check if password meets requirements
is_valid, errors = validate(password, length=16, minschars=3)
print(f"Valid: {is_valid}")

# Get strength rating
strength_rating = rating(password)
print(f"Strength: {strength_rating}")  # e.g., "strong"

⚙️ Configuration

Default Settings

Parameter Default Description
length 12 Password length
minlen 6 Minimum allowed length
maxlen 128 Maximum allowed length
minuchars 1 Minimum uppercase letters
minlchars 1 Minimum lowercase letters
minnumbers 1 Minimum numbers
minschars 1 Minimum special characters

Environment Variables

Override defaults using environment variables with the CACAO_PW_ prefix:

export CACAO_PW_MINLEN=8
export CACAO_PW_MAXLEN=32
export CACAO_PW_MINUCHARS=2
export CACAO_PW_MINLCHARS=4
export CACAO_PW_MINNUMBERS=3
export CACAO_PW_MINSCHARS=2

# Now cacao-pass uses these defaults
cacao-pass

Character Sets

  • Uppercase: A-Z (26 characters)
  • Lowercase: a-z (26 characters)
  • Numbers: 0-9 (10 characters)
  • Special: !@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:,.<>? (25 characters)

💡 Examples

Web Application Passwords

# Strong password for user accounts
user_password = generate(length=14, minuchars=2, minlchars=6, minnumbers=2, minschars=4)

# API key style (longer, more entropy)
api_key = generate(length=32, minuchars=4, minlchars=8, minnumbers=8, minschars=4)

System Administration

# Database password (shell-safe considerations)
cacao-pass --length 20 --minschars 2

# SSH key passphrase
cacao-pass --length 25 --minuchars 3 --minlchars 8 --minnumbers 4

Batch Generation

from cacao_password_generator.core import generate

# Generate multiple passwords
passwords = [generate(length=16) for _ in range(10)]

# Generate with consistent strength
strong_passwords = [
    generate(length=18, minuchars=3, minlchars=6, minnumbers=3, minschars=6)
    for _ in range(5)
]

Password Strength Analysis

from cacao_password_generator.core import generate
from cacao_password_generator.rating import rating, detailed_rating

password = generate(length=20)
strength_rating = rating(password)
detailed_analysis = detailed_rating(password)

print(f"Password: {password}")
print(f"Strength: {strength_rating}")
print(f"Entropy: {detailed_analysis['entropy']:.2f} bits")
print(f"Character Space: {detailed_analysis['character_set_size']}")
print(f"Estimated Crack Time: {detailed_analysis['crack_time_formatted']}")

📋 Requirements

  • Python: 3.8 or higher
  • Dependencies: None (pure Python, uses only standard library)
  • Operating System: Cross-platform (Windows, macOS, Linux)

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2024 Cacao Password Generator Contributors

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

🙏 Acknowledgments

  • Built with Python's secrets module for cryptographically secure random generation
  • Inspired by the need for configurable, secure password generation in modern applications

Made with 🍫 by the Cacao team

For more information, visit our GitHub repository or report issues.

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