CarrotQuant
CarrotQuant 是高性能全栈量化交易、金融数据流水线与量化分析回测框架的主入口元包 (Umbrella Package),聚合了数据中台、回测内核与可视化分析引擎三大核心组件。
🏗️ 架构全景
pip install carrotquant (默认安装全套能力)
│
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────┐
│ carrotquant-engine │ │ carrotquant-data │ │ carrotquant-analytics │
│ (Numba 极速回测与撮合引擎) │ │ (金融数据增量同步与持久化) │ │ (量化指标计算与交互式报告) │
│ - 事件驱动与向量化撮合 │ │ - Baostock / 东财 / 通达信 │ │ - 纯函数复利/回撤/信号指标 │
│ - 物理切片严格防未来函数 │ │ - 列式存储 (Parquet / CSV) │ │ - Plotly 金融级图表工厂 │
│ - 多空交易与滑点/税费模型 │ │ - React Web 金融终端 & CLI │ │ - 离线 HTML/Excel/MD 报告 │
└─────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────┘
📦 安装 (Installation)
环境要求:Python >= 3.12(支持 Python 3.12 / 3.13 / 3.14+)。
1. 默认安装 (推荐,开箱即用)
# 默认安装 carrotquant-engine、carrotquant-data 与 carrotquant-analytics 全套组件
pip install carrotquant
# 或使用 uv 安装
uv add carrotquant
2. 细分可选安装 (Extras)
# 仅安装核心回测引擎
pip install carrotquant[engine]
# 仅安装数据同步与 Web 终端
pip install carrotquant[data]
# 仅安装量化指标与可视化报告引擎
pip install carrotquant[analytics]
# 显式安装全套依赖
pip install carrotquant[all]
🚀 快速开始
1. 数据同步与 Web 终端管理
通过命令行工具 cqdata(安装 carrotquant 后自动就绪):
# 启动本地 Web 数据终端与 REST API 服务
cqdata server --port 8888 --open
# 触发 A 股日线数据自动增量同步
cqdata sync -t ashare.kline.1d.raw.baostock
2. 数据读取、策略回测与交互式报告全流程
# 方式 A:通过主元包分层结构化调用
import carrotquant as cq
# 1. (数据层) 读取本地清洗好的 Parquet/CSV 数据
df = cq.data.read(
table_id="ashare.kline.1d.raw.baostock",
symbols=["sh.600000", "sz.000001"],
start_date="2023-01-01",
end_date="2023-12-31"
)
# 2. (策略层) 定义事件驱动双均线策略
@cq.engine.strategy
def dual_ma_strategy(ctx: cq.engine.BarContext):
for i in range(ctx.n_symbols):
if not ctx.is_tradable[i]:
continue
# 读取后复权历史收盘价
c_hist = ctx.adj.close_history[-20:, i]
ma5 = c_hist[-5:].mean()
ma20 = c_hist[-20:].mean()
if ma5 > ma20 and ctx.positions[i] == 0:
ctx.buy(symbol_idx=i, amount=100)
elif ma5 < ma20 and ctx.positions[i] > 0:
ctx.sell(symbol_idx=i, amount=ctx.positions[i])
# 3. (引擎层) 初始化并启动 Numba 高性能回测
data_stream = cq.engine.ColumnDataLoader.scan_parquet_chunks(
path="data/parquet/ashare.kline.1d.raw.baostock",
partition_by="year"
)
engine = cq.engine.Engine(
initial_cash=1_000_000.0,
fee_rate=0.0003,
stamp_duty=0.0005,
slippage=0.0001,
matching_mode="close"
)
results = engine.run(strategy=dual_ma_strategy, data=data_stream)
# 4. (分析层) 基于协议无缝装配并一键导出离线交互式回测报告
report = cq.analytics.Report.from_engine_result(results)
report.to_html("backtest_report.html") # 自包含离线单页报告
report.to_excel("backtest_report.xlsx") # 多 Sheet 格式化 Excel 报告
print(report.to_text()) # 终端 ASCII / Markdown 绩效排版
方式 B:按需直接使用标准子命名空间导入:
from cq.data import read, ashare
from cq.engine import Engine, strategy, BarContext, ColumnDataLoader
from cq.analytics import Report, ReportComparer, metrics, charts, theme
🔗 生态子项目链接
- 回测引擎源码:carrotquant-engine
- 数据管理源码:carrotquant-data
- 量化分析源码:carrotquant-analytics
📝 许可证 (License)
本项目遵循 Apache License 2.0。
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