A lightweight, project-based Wine prefix and application manager (Wine's version of uv)
Project description
🍷 cheapwine
A project-local Wine prefix and application manager (Wine's version of uv).
cheapwine brings modern, declarative, and fast workflow management to Wine environments. Instead of managing a bloated directory of global prefixes (like Lutris or Bottles), cheapwine isolates prefixes directly inside your project folders and exposes a clean, git-friendly configuration file named distillery.json.
[!NOTE] This project was fully designed and built by Gemini and DeepSeek (Advanced Agentic Coding AIs) in pair programming with the user! 🤖✨
Key Features
- Project-Local Prefixes: Automatically sandboxes your Wine environments in
.cheapwineinside your project directory. - Declarative Distillery Settings (
distillery.json): Declare architectures, Windows versions, environment variables, and application commands in a single, portable JSON file. - Runner Overrides: Use system Wine, Proton (via Steam), Wine-GE, Kron4ek, Soda, or custom-compiled Wine builds, both globally and overridden per application.
- Runner Auto-Downloads: Automatically download Wine-GE, Proton-GE, Kron4ek, and Soda runners from GitHub by name (e.g.
wine-ge-8-26,kron4ek-9.0). - Custom Runner Versions: Pin specific runner versions (e.g.
wine-ge-8-26) globally or per application. - Declarative Winetricks: Define winetricks components (DLLs, codecs, fonts) in
distillery.json— applied automatically on prefix init and cached to avoid re-application. - LatencyFleX Support: Built-in LatencyFleX environment variable configuration for competitive gaming (NVIDIA Reflex-like latency reduction).
- Legacy 32-bit Support: Create isolated 32-bit Wine prefixes (
win32) on the fly, even for individual applications in a 64-bit project. - Auto-Integration Spam Block: Prevents Wine from cluttering your Linux host's desktop search menu during app installation by disabling
winemenubuilderby default. - Manual Desktop Export: Clean CLI tools (
cheapwine export/cheapwine unexport) to manually generate standard Linux desktop launchers (.desktopentries) for only the applications you want. - Auto-Discovery Scanner: Scans Wine Start Menu shortcuts and
drive_c/Program Filesto automatically detect newly installed programs. - Beautiful CLI & Interactive TUI: Features a clean, colorful, emoji-rich command-line output (inspired by
uv) and a live interactive Terminal User Interface (TUI) menu for select-and-run workflows. - EasyDistill TUI Editor: Full-screen interactive configuration editor (
cheapwine easydistill) for editingdistillery.jsonwithout touching JSON directly.
Installation
To install cheapwine locally in editable mode (or from the repository root):
pip install -e .
This registers the cheapwine and cw entrypoints in your shell.
Quick Start
1. Initialize a Project
Create a new directory and initialize the environment. This generates the distillery.json settings file and creates the local Wine prefix:
mkdir my-project && cd my-project
cheapwine init
2. Install a Program
Run your installer (e.g., setup.exe) inside the project prefix. cheapwine will block it from writing shortcuts to your Linux host applications menu, keeping your desktop clean:
cheapwine run setup.exe
3. Scan & List Installed Programs
Search the prefix for newly installed executables or shortcuts:
cheapwine list --all
# or only show auto-detected ones
cheapwine list --detected
4. Register the Application by Name
Register the auto-detected application in distillery.json by name only (it will automatically resolve the path to the executable):
cheapwine add "My Application"
5. Launch the TUI Menu
To see a menu of all registered and detected applications, use the arrow keys to navigate, and press Enter to launch:
cheapwine
# or
cheapwine run
Configuration (distillery.json)
Here is an example of a fully configured distillery.json:
{
"name": "my-legacy-workspace",
"wine_arch": "win64",
"wine_version": "system",
"win_version": "win10",
"runner": "wine",
"runner_version": "wine-ge-8-26",
"latencyflex": false,
"winetricks": ["corefonts", "vcrun2022"],
"env": {
"WINEDEBUG": "-all"
},
"apps": {
"notepad": {
"exe": "notepad.exe",
"args": ["/A"],
"env": {}
},
"win95_game": {
"exe": "C:\\Program Files\\MyGame\\game.exe",
"win_version": "win95",
"wine_arch": "win32",
"runner": "/home/user/wine-ge/bin/wine"
},
"my_game": {
"exe": "C:\\Games\\game.exe",
"latencyflex": true,
"winetricks": ["d3dx11_43", "dxvk"],
"args": ["-dx11"]
}
}
}
Advanced Configurations
Running a Legacy 32-bit Windows 95 App
If you have a game or program that requires a pure 32-bit prefix configured for Windows 95, you can add it with specific overrides:
cheapwine add "RetroGame" "C:\Program Files\game.exe" --arch win32 --win-version win95
When running cheapwine run RetroGame, a separate, isolated 32-bit Wine prefix is created inside .cheapwine_win32, and the registry is set to Windows 95 compatibility mode for this app.
Using Custom Runners (like Proton)
You can configure a custom Wine runner (such as Proton for Steam games, Bottles runners, or custom builds) either globally or per-application:
Globally:
cheapwine init --runner "/home/user/.steam/steam/compatibilitytools.d/GE-Proton8-25/files/bin/wine"
Per-Application:
cheapwine add "SteamApp" "game.exe" --runner "proton run"
Auto-Downloading Runners by Name
Specify a downloadable runner by name and version — cheapwine fetches it from GitHub automatically:
cheapwine init --runner "wine-ge" --runner-version "8-26"
cheapwine init --runner "proton-ge" --runner-version "8-25"
cheapwine init --runner "kron4ek" --runner-version "9.0"
cheapwine init --runner "soda" --runner-version "9.0-1"
Declarative Winetricks
Define winetricks components in distillery.json and they are applied automatically on prefix init:
cheapwine init --runner "wine-ge-8-26"
# Then edit distillery.json to add:
# "winetricks": ["corefonts", "vcrun2022", "dxvk"]
Components are applied on cheapwine init and when running an app that has them configured. Applied components are cached per prefix in cheapwine_tricks.json so they are only applied once.
Per-application winetricks:
cheapwine add "MyGame" "game.exe" --tricks d3dx11_43 --tricks dxvk
LatencyFleX Support
Enable LatencyFleX globally or per-application for NVIDIA Reflex-like latency reduction in competitive games:
Globally:
cheapwine init --latencyflex
Per-Application:
cheapwine add "CS2" "cs2.exe" --latencyflex
Command Reference
| Command | Options | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
cheapwine init |
--arch [win32|win64], --win-version, --runner, --runner-version, --latencyflex/--no-latencyflex |
Creates distillery.json and initializes the Wine prefix. |
cheapwine init --arch win32 --win-version win95 --latencyflex |
cheapwine run |
[app_or_exe], [extra_args...] |
Runs a registered app or an executable path. Launches TUI if no app specified. | cheapwine run mygame -dx11 |
cheapwine tui |
None | Launches the interactive arrow-key select menu. | cheapwine tui |
cheapwine add |
--env, --workdir, --win-version, --arch, --runner, --runner-version, --tricks, --latencyflex/--no-latencyflex |
Registers an application. If EXE path omitted, resolves from auto-detected apps. | cheapwine add steam |
cheapwine remove |
<name> |
Removes an application definition. | cheapwine remove steam |
cheapwine list |
--all / -a, --detected / -d |
Lists registered and/or auto-detected applications. | cheapwine list --all |
cheapwine export |
<name> |
Generates a desktop launcher in the host Linux applications menu. | cheapwine export "RetroGame" |
cheapwine unexport |
<name> |
Removes an exported desktop launcher from the host. | cheapwine unexport "RetroGame" |
cheapwine wine |
[wine_args...] |
Runs a Wine utility in the prefix context. Defaults to winecfg. |
cheapwine wine regedit |
cheapwine winetricks |
[tricks_args...] |
Runs winetricks inside the local prefix context. |
cheapwine winetricks corefonts |
cheapwine env |
None | Prints shell export commands to manually hook your terminal into the prefix. | cheapwine env |
cheapwine easydistill |
None | Launches the interactive TUI configuration editor for distillery.json. |
cheapwine easydistill |
Development & Testing
Running Tests
To run the full suite of unit and integration tests (uses click.testing.CliRunner and mocks Wine processes for speed):
python3 -m unittest discover -s tests
License
MIT License. See LICENSE (if present) for details.
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