ciguard 0.4.0

Static security auditor for CI/CD pipelines — GitLab CI, GitHub Actions, and Jenkins Declarative Pipelines.

ciguard

Static security auditor for CI/CD pipelines. Scans pipeline configuration files for misconfigurations, supply-chain risks, and compliance gaps. Produces prioritised reports with mappings to ISO 27001, SOC 2, and NIST CSF.

Supported today: GitLab CI (.gitlab-ci.yml) and GitHub Actions (.github/workflows/*.yml) In development: Jenkins (Declarative Pipeline), SARIF output

New to ciguard? USAGE.md is a practical walkthrough — who benefits, five-minute integrations for GitLab CI / GitHub Actions / Docker, organisational policy patterns, and what the audit-grade reports actually contain.

Why

CI/CD pipelines are increasingly the highest-value attack surface in software delivery. Common misconfigurations — hardcoded secrets, unpinned images, unprotected production deployments, privileged runners — are routinely exploited (SolarWinds, Codecov, 3CX). Existing SAST tools scan application code but miss pipeline-level risks. Manual review is slow and inconsistent.

ciguard runs in seconds, produces actionable reports with compliance mapping, and is auditable enough for regulated environments.

Install

pip install ciguard

Or from source:

git clone https://github.com/Jo-Jo98/ciguard.git
cd ciguard
pip install -e .

Quick start

# Scan a pipeline (terminal summary)
ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml

# HTML report
ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml --output report.html

# JSON report (CI/API consumption)
ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml --output report.json --format json

# PDF report (audits, executive review)
ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml --output report.pdf --format pdf

# SARIF report (uploads to GitHub Code Scanning → Security tab)
ciguard scan --input .github/workflows/release.yml --output ciguard.sarif --format sarif

# Apply organisational policies
ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml --policies policies/ --output report.html

# Scan a GitHub Actions workflow (auto-detected; --platform overrides)
ciguard scan --input .github/workflows/release.yml --output report.html

# AI-enriched executive summary (optional, requires API key)
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-... ciguard scan --input .gitlab-ci.yml --llm --output report.html

Exit codes: 0 clean, 2 critical findings, 1 error.

Features

• Three platforms — GitLab CI (19 rules), GitHub Actions (12 rules covering supply-chain, IAM, runner, deploy-governance, plus advanced GHA-specific risks: pull_request_target misuse, token-theft windows, secrets: inherit to unpinned reusable workflows, bare self-hosted runners), and Jenkins Declarative Pipelines (6 rules: unpinned docker agents, hardcoded secrets, unconstrained agent any, privileged docker args, dangerous shell patterns, dynamic Groovy script {} blocks). Format auto-detected by filename / content sniff / YAML shape; --platform override available.
• 37 deterministic security rules across 6 categories (Pipeline Integrity, Identity & Access, Runner Security, Artifact Handling, Deployment Governance, Supply Chain)
• Policy engine — 17 built-in organisational policies (7 GitLab CI + 6 GitHub Actions + 4 Jenkins) plus custom YAML policies. Each built-in declares the platforms it applies to; the evaluator filters automatically.
• Scanner integrations — Semgrep CE, OpenSSF Scorecard, GitLab native security artifacts (all optional, graceful when unavailable)
• AI enrichment — optional Claude / OpenAI executive summaries and remediation plans
• Four report formats — HTML (dark, self-contained, no CDN), JSON (API-ready), PDF (8 sections, audit-grade), SARIF 2.1.0 (uploads to GitHub Code Scanning → Security tab)
• Web UI — drag-and-drop upload, live results, downloadable reports
• REST API — FastAPI with OpenAPI docs at /api/docs
• Risk scoring — weighted A–F grade with per-category breakdown
• Compliance mapping — ISO 27001, SOC 2, NIST CSF on every finding

Validated against real-world pipelines

ciguard 0.1 has been validated against 17 public GitLab CI files including the GitLab project itself, Inkscape, Wireshark, Meltano, fdroid, BuildStream, and Graphviz. PRD acceptance criteria as of v0.1:

• Recall on labelled bad fixture: 100% (14/14 expected rules fire)
• False positives on labelled good fixture: 0
• Performance: 166 ms mean parse + analyse on a synthetic 500-job pipeline (5-run mean)

Regenerate locally with python scripts/validate_corpus.py and python scripts/validate_fixtures.py.

Custom policies

Create YAML files in a policies/ directory:

# policies/my_org.yml
policies:
  - id: "ORG-001"
    name: "No Critical Findings"
    description: "Zero critical findings required before merge"
    severity: critical
    condition:
      type: no_severity
      severity: Critical
    remediation: "Resolve all Critical findings before merging"
    tags: [org, gate]

Supported condition types: no_rule_findings, max_findings, min_risk_score, no_severity, min_category_score, pipeline_check. See policies/example_org_policies.yml for a full example.

Risk scoring

Weighted score across 6 categories — each contributes a percentage of the overall score:

Category	Weight
Pipeline Integrity	25%
Identity & Access	20%
Deployment Governance	20%
Supply Chain	20%
Runner Security	7.5%
Artifact Handling	7.5%

Grades: A (90–100), B (80–89), C (70–79), D (60–69), F (<60).

Running with Docker

# Build
docker compose build

# Web UI on :8080
docker compose up web

# CLI scan
docker compose run --rm cli --input /pipeline/.gitlab-ci.yml --output /reports/report.html

Roadmap

• v0.1 — GitLab CI parser, 19 rules, policy engine, scanner integrations, HTML/JSON/PDF reports, AI enrichment, web UI
• v0.2 — GitHub Actions parser + 7 GHA rules (uses SHA pinning, permissions: write-all, hardcoded env secrets, privileged services, deploy-without-environment, dangerous shell, unpinned containers) + GHA-aware built-in policies (v0.2.1)
• v0.3 — SARIF 2.1.0 output + 5 advanced GHA rules (pull_request_target safety, token-theft detection, secrets: inherit trust, self-hosted runner hygiene, missing permissions: block)
• v0.4 — Jenkins (Declarative Pipeline only)
• v0.5 — Baseline / delta reports, GitHub Actions Marketplace listing

See PRD.md for the full reconciled scope and current task list.

Development

# Run tests
pytest tests/ -v

# Coverage
pytest tests/ --cov=src/ciguard --cov-report=html

# Validate against the public real-world corpus
python scripts/validate_corpus.py

# Validate the labelled fixtures (PRD acceptance criteria 1 & 2)
python scripts/validate_fixtures.py

Contributing

Issues and PRs welcome. Please run the full test suite and the fixture validator (python scripts/validate_fixtures.py) before submitting — both must pass.

License

Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.