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click-complete - Shell Completion for Click CLI Applications

click-complete is a Python library that simplifies the process of adding shell completion support to Click-based CLI applications.


Features

  • Shell Completion Generation: Automatically generate shell completion scripts for your Click CLI applications.
  • Customizable Options: Add a --completion option to your CLI commands to generate completion scripts on the fly.
  • Support for Multiple Shells: Currently supports fish shell, with extensibility for bash and zsh.
  • File Validation: Includes a custom FileType parameter type for validating file paths and extensions.

Installation

You can install click-complete via pip:

pip install click-complete

Quick Start

Adding Shell Completion to a Click Command

Use the completion_option decorator to add a --completion option to your Click command:

import click
from click_complete import completion_option

@click.command()
@completion_option()
def mycli():
    """A sample CLI tool."""
    click.echo("Welcome to my CLI!")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    mycli()

Run the command with the --completion option to generate a completion script:

$ mycli --completion fish
# Fish completion script for mycli

Adding a Completion Command to a Click Group

Use the completion_command function to add a dedicated completion command to your Click group:

import click
from click_complete import completion_command

@click.group()
def cli():
    """A sample CLI group."""
    pass

# Add the completion command
cli.add_command(completion_command(program_name="my_app"))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    cli()

Run the completion command to generate a completion script:

$ my_app completion fish
# Fish completion script for my_app

Validating File Paths

Use the FileType parameter type to validate file paths and extensions:

import click
from click_complete import FileType

@click.command()
@click.argument("file", type=FileType([".json", ".txt"]))
def validate_file(file):
    """Validate a file path and extension."""
    click.echo(f"File '{file}' is valid!")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    validate_file()

Run the command with a valid file path:

$ validate_file example.json
File 'example.json' is valid!

API Reference

get_completion

def get_completion(
    cli: Union[click.Group, click.Command],
    program_name: str,
    shell: str
) -> str:
    """
    Generate a shell completion script for the given CLI program.

    Args:
        cli: The Click command or group to generate completion for.
        program_name: The name of the CLI program.
        shell: The type of shell to generate completion for (e.g., 'fish').

    Returns:
        The completion script as a string.

    Raises:
        click.UsageError: If the specified shell is not supported or not found.
    """

completion_option

def completion_option(
    *param_decls: str,
    program_name: Optional[str] = None,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> _Decorator[FC]:
    """
    A decorator to add an option for generating shell completion scripts.

    Parameters:
        param_decls: Names of the option (e.g., "--completion").
        program_name: The name of the program. If not provided, it will be inferred.
        kwargs: Additional keyword arguments passed to `click.option`.

    Returns:
        A Click decorator for adding the completion option.
    """

completion_command

def completion_command(
    program_name: Optional[str] = None,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> click.Command:
    """
    Create a Click command to generate shell autocompletion scripts.

    Args:
        program_name: The name of the program. If not provided, it will be inferred.
        **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to customize the `@click.command`.

    Returns:
        A Click command to handle autocompletion generation.
    """

FileType

class FileType(click.ParamType):
    """
    Custom Click parameter type to validate file paths and extensions.

    Args:
        extensions: A list of valid file extensions (e.g., ['.json', '.txt']).
        case_sensitive: If False, extension checks will be case-insensitive.
        readable: If True, the file must be readable.
        exists: If True, the file must exist.
        resolve_path: If True, resolve the path to an absolute path.
        writable: If True, the file must be writable.
        executable: If True, the file must be executable.
    """

Supported Shells

Currently, click-complete supports the following shells:

  • fish
  • bash (coming soon)
  • zsh (coming soon)

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please open an issue or submit a pull request on GitHub.


License

click-complete is licensed under the MIT License. See MIT License for more details.


Acknowledgments

  • Built on top of the amazing Click library.
  • Inspired by shellingham for shell detection.

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