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Update Cloudflare DNS A and AAAA records from your current external IP addresses

Project description

cloudflare-dns-updater

CI Release PyPI Python ≥ 3.12 License: MIT

Update Cloudflare DNS A and AAAA records when your external IP address changes.

Install from PyPI: pipx install cloudflare-dns-updater.

Install with pipx (recommended)

pipx installs the CLI in an isolated environment and puts cloudflare-dns-updater on your PATH (usually ~/.local/bin).

# install pipx once (Debian/Ubuntu example)
sudo apt install pipx
pipx ensurepath
# open a new shell, or: source ~/.bashrc

pipx install cloudflare-dns-updater
cloudflare-dns-updater --help

Upgrade or reinstall later:

pipx upgrade cloudflare-dns-updater
# or pin a version:
pipx install cloudflare-dns-updater==0.1.0 --force

Other installers:

uv tool install cloudflare-dns-updater
pip install --user cloudflare-dns-updater   # not isolated; prefer pipx

Quick start

mkdir -p ~/.config/cloudflare-dns-updater
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/the-hcma/cloudflare-dns-updater/main/config.example.json \
  -o ~/.config/cloudflare-dns-updater/config.json
# edit config.json — set cloudflare_api_token, zone, and dns_entries
cloudflare-dns-updater -v -d    # dry-run: discover IPs, no Cloudflare writes
cloudflare-dns-updater          # update DNS when IPv4 or IPv6 changed

Create a Cloudflare API token at https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens with permission to edit DNS records for your zone.

Run on a schedule (cron)

After pipx install and config are in place:

# every 5 minutes
*/5 * * * * /home/you/.local/bin/cloudflare-dns-updater >>/tmp/cloudflare-dns-updater.log 2>&1

Use -f if you want to recheck Cloudflare even when local state files show no change.

Configuration

Settings live in config.json. Search order:

  1. -c / --config path
  2. CLOUDFLARE_DNS_UPDATER_CONFIG environment variable
  3. ./config.json in the current working directory
  4. ~/.config/cloudflare-dns-updater/config.json

Copy from config.example.json:

{
  "cloudflare_api_token": "your-cloudflare-api-token",
  "zone": "example.com",
  "dns_entries": ["example.com", "home.example.com"],
  "record_ttl": 120,
  "ipv6_enabled": true
}
Field Required Description
cloudflare_api_token Yes Cloudflare API token.
zone Yes Cloudflare zone name.
dns_entries Yes Hostnames to update (A and optional AAAA).
record_ttl No TTL in seconds (default 120).
ipv6_enabled No Set false to skip AAAA updates (default true).
nest_router_url No Nest / Google Wifi base URL. Omitted = http://<LAN>.1 from your default route. Set null to skip Nest.

CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN in the environment overrides only the token field in the file.

IP discovery

IPv4

  1. Google Nest / WifiGET {nest_router_url}/api/v1/statuswan.localIpAddress
  2. Fallbackhttps://checkip.amazonaws.com

IPv6

When ipv6_enabled is true, the tool reads globally addressable IPv6 addresses from local network interfaces via netifaces.

Usage

cloudflare-dns-updater          # update when IPv4 or IPv6 changed
cloudflare-dns-updater -f       # recheck Cloudflare even if local state is unchanged
cloudflare-dns-updater -d       # dry-run (no Cloudflare calls, no state file writes)
cloudflare-dns-updater -v       # verbose logging and discovery details
cloudflare-dns-updater -c /path/to/config.json

Run cloudflare-dns-updater -h for full option descriptions.

State is stored under ~/.local/state/cloudflare-dns-updater/ (override with XDG_STATE_HOME).

Run from a git checkout

./bin/cloudflare-dns-updater -v -d

The wrapper runs uv sync --group dev when .venv is missing or uv.lock has changed, then invokes the CLI. You can still use uv run cloudflare-dns-updater directly after a manual sync.

Development

uv sync --group dev
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format .
uv run mypy src/dns_updater
uv run pytest
uv run pytest -m integration   # live network checks

Releases

Versioning and PyPI publish are documented in RELEASING.md. End users install with pipx install cloudflare-dns-updater.

Repository setup

This repo follows the-hcma conventions. Validate with:

scripts/check-repo-practices --repo the-hcma/cloudflare-dns-updater --suggest

See GRAPHITE.md for stacked PRs and the merge-it merge queue.

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