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Simple Python library that converts between cloud region names across AWS/Azure/GCP.

Project description

cloudregion

PyPI version Python versions Release Build status codecov License

A lightweight Python library for canonical cloud region mapping across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud Platform.

Tired of remembering that AWS uses us-east-1, Azure uses eastus, and GCP uses us-east1 for the same region? cloudregion provides a simple, consistent interface using intuitive city-based names.

🚀 Quick Start

pip install cloudregion
from cloudregion import region

# Use intuitive city names
r = region('virginia')
print(r.aws)    # us-east-1
print(r.azure)  # eastus
print(r.gcp)    # us-east1

# Works with aliases too
region('us-east').aws   # us-east-1
region('eu-west').gcp   # europe-west1

💡 Why cloudregion?

Multi-cloud developers waste time dealing with inconsistent region naming. Each cloud provider uses different conventions:

Region AWS Azure GCP
US East us-east-1 eastus us-east1
US West us-west-2 westus2 us-west1
EU West eu-west-1 northeurope europe-west1

This forces developers to:

  • 🔄 Maintain separate region mappings in code
  • 🧠 Remember provider-specific names for equivalent regions
  • 📝 Update configuration files for each cloud provider
  • 🔧 Write cloud-specific code instead of cloud-agnostic code

🎯 Features

  • 🏙️ City-based names: Use intuitive names like virginia, tokyo, frankfurt
  • 🔄 Multi-cloud: Single interface for AWS, Azure, and GCP
  • 🏷️ Smart aliases: us-east, eu-west, asia-southeast work too
  • 🧰 SDK integration: Helper functions for boto3, Azure SDK, GCP clients
  • ✅ Type safe: Full mypy support with proper type hints
  • ⚡ Zero dependencies: Pure Python with no external requirements
  • 🧪 Well tested: Comprehensive test suite with 100% coverage

📖 Usage

Basic Usage

from cloudregion import region

# Create region objects
virginia = region('virginia')
tokyo = region('tokyo')
frankfurt = region('frankfurt')

# Access provider-specific names
print(virginia.aws)    # us-east-1
print(tokyo.azure)     # japaneast
print(frankfurt.gcp)   # europe-west3

# Use aliases
us_east = region('us-east')      # resolves to virginia
eu_west = region('eu-west')      # resolves to dublin
asia = region('asia-southeast')  # resolves to singapore

SDK Integration

from cloudregion.integrations import boto3_client_kwargs, azure_credential_kwargs, gcp_client_kwargs

# AWS boto3
import boto3
client_config = boto3_client_kwargs('ec2', 'virginia')
ec2 = boto3.client(**client_config)  # auto-resolves to us-east-1

# Azure
azure_config = azure_credential_kwargs('frankfurt', subscription_id='my-sub')
# Use with Azure SDK clients

# GCP
gcp_config = gcp_client_kwargs('tokyo', project='my-project')
# Use with Google Cloud client libraries

Error Handling

from cloudregion import region, UnknownRegionError

try:
    r = region('unknown-place')
except UnknownRegionError as e:
    print(f"Error: {e}")
    # Error: Unknown region 'unknown-place'. Available regions: virginia, oregon, ...

🗺️ Supported Regions

Canonical Name AWS Azure GCP
virginia us-east-1 eastus us-east1
ohio us-east-2 eastus2 us-east4
oregon us-west-2 westus2 us-west1
california us-west-1 westus us-west2
toronto ca-central-1 canadacentral northamerica-northeast1
dublin eu-west-1 northeurope europe-west1
london eu-west-2 uksouth europe-west2
paris eu-west-3 francecentral europe-west9
frankfurt eu-central-1 germanywestcentral europe-west3
stockholm eu-north-1 swedencentral europe-north1
singapore ap-southeast-1 southeastasia asia-southeast1
sydney ap-southeast-2 australiaeast australia-southeast1
tokyo ap-northeast-1 japaneast asia-northeast1
seoul ap-northeast-2 koreacentral asia-northeast3
mumbai ap-south-1 centralindia asia-south1
hong-kong ap-east-1 eastasia asia-east2

Aliases

Common aliases are supported for convenience:

  • us-eastvirginia
  • us-westoregon
  • eu-westdublin
  • eu-centralfrankfurt
  • asia-southeastsingapore
  • asia-northeasttokyo

🛠️ Development

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/prassanna-ravishankar/cloudregion.git
cd cloudregion

# Install development dependencies
uv sync --dev

# Run tests
uv run pytest

# Run type checking
uv run mypy cloudregion/

# Run linting
uv run ruff check .

# Format code
uv run ruff format .

📋 Requirements

  • Python 3.9+
  • No external dependencies

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. See our Contributing Guide for details.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🔮 Roadmap

  • Terraform/Pulumi integration: Generate provider-specific variables
  • Compliance zones: EU, US-Gov, China region mappings
  • Latency data: Distance and performance metrics between regions
  • Service availability: Which services are available in each region
  • Cost data: Regional pricing information integration

🙏 Acknowledgments

  • Inspired by the need for simpler multi-cloud development
  • Built with modern Python tooling (uv, ruff, mypy)
  • Tested across Python 3.9-3.13

Made with ❤️ for multi-cloud developers

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