🚀 Full support for the new alphanumeric CNPJ format.
A Python utility to generate valid CNPJ (Brazilian Business Tax ID) values.
Python Support
| Passing ✔ | Passing ✔ | Passing ✔ | Passing ✔ | Passing ✔ |
Features
- ✅ Alphanumeric CNPJ: Generates 14-character CNPJ with optional numeric, alphabetic, or alphanumeric (default) character sets
- ✅ Optional prefix: Provide 0–12 alphanumeric characters to fix the start of the CNPJ (e.g. base ID) and generate the rest with valid check digits
- ✅ Formatting: Option to return the standard formatted string (
00.000.000/0000-00) - ✅ Reusable generator:
CnpjGeneratorclass with default options and per-call overrides - ✅ Type hints: Built for Python 3.10+ with full type annotations
- ✅ Minimal dependencies: Only internal packages
lacus.utilsandcnpj-dvfor random sequence generation and check-digit calculation - ✅ Error handling: Specific type errors and exceptions for invalid options
Installation
$ pip install cnpj-gen
Quick Start
from cnpj_gen import cnpj_gen
Basic usage:
cnpj_gen() # e.g. 'AB123CDE000155' (14-char alphanumeric)
cnpj_gen(format=True) # e.g. 'AB.123.CDE/0001-55'
cnpj_gen(prefix='45623767') # e.g. '45623767ABCD96'
cnpj_gen( # e.g. '45.623.767/ABCD-96'
prefix='45623767',
format=True,
)
cnpj_gen(type='numeric') # e.g. '65453043000178' (digits only)
cnpj_gen(type='alphabetic') # e.g. 'ABCDEFGHIJKL80' (letters only, except check digits)
Options can also be passed as a mapping:
cnpj_gen({'format': True, 'type': 'numeric'})
Usage
Generator options
All options are optional:
| Option | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
format |
bool |
False |
When True, return the generated CNPJ in standard format (00.000.000/0000-00). Non-boolean values are coerced with bool(). |
prefix |
str |
'' |
Partial start string (0–12 alphanumeric chars). Only alphanumeric characters are kept and uppercased; missing characters are generated randomly and check digits are computed. |
type |
'numeric' | 'alphabetic' | 'alphanumeric' |
'alphanumeric' |
Character set for the randomly generated part (prefix is kept as-is after sanitization). Check digits are always numeric. |
Prefix rules: base ID (first 8 chars) and branch ID (chars 9–12) cannot be all zeros; 12 repeated digits (e.g. 777777777777) are also not allowed.
cnpj_gen (helper function)
Generates a valid CNPJ string. With no options, returns a 14-character alphanumeric CNPJ. This is a convenience wrapper around CnpjGenerator(options, ...).generate().
options(optional):CnpjGeneratorOptionsInput— aCnpjGeneratorOptionsinstance, a partial mapping, orNone. See Generator options.format,prefix,type(keyword-only): Per-option overrides whenoptionsis omitted or to layer on top of a mapping.
CnpjGenerator (class)
For reusable defaults or per-call overrides, use the class:
from cnpj_gen import CnpjGenerator
generator = CnpjGenerator(type='numeric', format=True)
generator.generate() # e.g. '73.008.535/0005-06'
generator.generate(prefix='12345678') # override for this call only
generator.options # current default options (CnpjGeneratorOptions)
__init__(options=None, *, format=None, prefix=None, type=None): Optional default options (plain mapping,CnpjGeneratorOptionsinstance, or keyword arguments).generate(options=None, *, format=None, prefix=None, type=None): Returns a valid CNPJ; per-call options override instance defaults for that call only.options: Property returning the default options used when per-call options are not provided (same instance as used internally; mutating it affects futuregeneratecalls).
Default options on the instance; per-call overrides:
generator = CnpjGenerator(format=True)
generator.generate() # formatted CNPJ
generator.generate(format=False) # this call only: unformatted
generator.generate() # formatted again (instance defaults preserved)
CnpjGeneratorOptions (class)
Holds options (format, prefix, type) with validation and merge support:
from cnpj_gen import CnpjGeneratorOptions
options = CnpjGeneratorOptions(
prefix='AB123XYZ',
type='numeric',
format=True,
)
options.prefix # 'AB123XYZ'
options.type # 'numeric'
options.format # True
options.set({'format': False}) # merge and return self
options.all # immutable shallow snapshot of current options
__init__(options=None, *extra_overrides, format=None, prefix=None, type=None): Options merged in order (later overrides win).format,prefix,type: Properties with setters;prefixis validated (base/branch ineligible, repeated digits).set(options): Update multiple options at once; omitted fields keep their current value; returnsself.all: Read-only snapshot of current options (MappingProxyType).DEFAULT_FORMAT,DEFAULT_PREFIX,DEFAULT_TYPE: Class-level default constants.
API
Exports
cnpj_gen:(options=None, *, format=None, prefix=None, type=None) -> strCnpjGenerator: Class to generate CNPJ with optional default options and per-call overrides.CnpjGeneratorOptions: Class holding options (format,prefix,type) with validation and merge.CNPJ_LENGTH:14(constant).CNPJ_PREFIX_MAX_LENGTH:12(constant).- Types:
CnpjType,CnpjGeneratorOptionsInput,CnpjGeneratorOptionsType. - Exceptions:
CnpjGeneratorTypeError,CnpjGeneratorOptionsTypeError,CnpjGeneratorException,CnpjGeneratorOptionPrefixInvalidException,CnpjGeneratorOptionTypeInvalidException.
Errors & Exceptions
This package uses TypeError subclasses for invalid option types and Exception subclasses for invalid option values (prefix or type). You can catch specific classes or the base types.
- CnpjGeneratorTypeError — base for option type errors
- CnpjGeneratorOptionsTypeError — an option has the wrong type (e.g.
prefixnot a string) - CnpjGeneratorException — base for option value exceptions
- CnpjGeneratorOptionPrefixInvalidException — prefix invalid (e.g. all-zero base/branch, repeated digits)
- CnpjGeneratorOptionTypeInvalidException —
typeis not one of'numeric','alphabetic','alphanumeric'
from cnpj_gen import (
cnpj_gen,
CnpjGeneratorOptionsTypeError,
CnpjGeneratorOptionPrefixInvalidException,
CnpjGeneratorOptionTypeInvalidException,
CnpjGeneratorException,
)
# Option type (e.g. `prefix` must be string)
try:
cnpj_gen(prefix=123)
except CnpjGeneratorOptionsTypeError as e:
print(e.option_name, e.expected_type, e.actual_type)
# Invalid prefix (e.g. all-zero base)
try:
cnpj_gen(prefix='000000000001')
except CnpjGeneratorOptionPrefixInvalidException as e:
print(e.reason, e.actual_input)
# Invalid type value
try:
cnpj_gen(type='invalid')
except CnpjGeneratorOptionTypeInvalidException as e:
print(e.expected_values, e.actual_input)
# Any exception from the package
try:
cnpj_gen(prefix='000000000000')
except CnpjGeneratorException as e:
print(e)
Contribution & Support
We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guidelines for details. If you find this project helpful, please consider:
- ⭐ Starring the repository
- 🤝 Contributing to the codebase
- 💡 Suggesting new features
- 🐛 Reporting bugs
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Changelog
See CHANGELOG for a list of changes and version history.
Made with ❤️ by Lacus Solutions
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