Validate Co-authored-by trailers in commit messages.
Project description
coauthorcheck
Lightweight command-line validation for Co-authored-by commit trailers.
Table of Contents
Usage
coauthorcheck works in any Git repository, regardless of the project's language or build system.
You can use coauthorcheck in one of these three ways:
- as a
pre-commitcommit-msghook for immediate local feedback - in GitHub Actions to validate branch or pull request commits before merge
- directly from CLI
pre-commit
Add this to .pre-commit-config.yaml:
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/simoncraf/coauthorcheck
rev: v0.6.0
hooks:
- id: coauthorcheck
stages: [commit-msg]
Then install the hook:
pre-commit install --hook-type commit-msg
This is required because coauthorcheck validates the final commit message file, and commit-msg is the Git hook that receives that file.
GitHub Actions
The easiest GitHub integration is the reusable composite action:
- uses: simoncraf/coauthorcheck-action@v0.2.0
with:
range: origin/main..HEAD
You can also install it from GitHub Marketplace: coauthorcheck Marketplace Action
Validate commits introduced by branch pushes:
name: Validate Co-authored-by trailers
on:
push:
branches:
- "feature/**"
- "feat/**"
jobs:
validate-commits:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Validate branch commits
uses: simoncraf/coauthorcheck-action@v0.2.0
with:
range: origin/main..HEAD
Validate commits introduced by a pull request:
name: Validate Co-authored-by trailers on PR
on:
pull_request:
branches:
- main
jobs:
validate-commits:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Validate PR commits
uses: simoncraf/coauthorcheck-action@v0.2.0
with:
range: origin/${{ github.base_ref }}..HEAD
See docs/integrations.md for local hooks, JSON output, PR comments, and more workflow examples.
When validation fails, coauthorcheck also prints a suggested corrected trailer line. If multiple issues affect the same trailer, they are merged into one canonical fix suggestion.
CLI
coauthorcheck .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
coauthorcheck HEAD
coauthorcheck HEAD~5..HEAD
coauthorcheck main..HEAD
coauthorcheck origin/main..HEAD
coauthorcheck --file .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
coauthorcheck --commit HEAD
coauthorcheck --range HEAD~5..HEAD
Positional input is auto-detected in this order:
- values containing
..or...are treated as commit ranges - existing paths are treated as commit message files
- everything else is treated as a commit ref
Use the explicit flags when you want fully unambiguous scripting.
Check the installed CLI:
coauthorcheck --help
Installation
Install from PyPI:
pip install coauthorcheck
Or with uv:
uv tool install coauthorcheck
Or with pipx:
pipx install coauthorcheck
After installation, run:
coauthorcheck --help
Common CLI Workflows
Validate the commit message currently being edited:
coauthorcheck .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
Validate only the commits introduced by your current branch compared with main:
coauthorcheck main..HEAD
Validate only the commits introduced by your branch compared with the remote default branch:
coauthorcheck origin/main..HEAD
Validate the last few commits on the current branch:
coauthorcheck HEAD~3..HEAD
Configuration
coauthorcheck supports repository-local configuration from either:
pyproject.tomlunder[tool.coauthorcheck].coauthorcheck.toml
Configuration is resolved in this order:
--config <path>- nearest
.coauthorcheck.toml - nearest
pyproject.tomlwith[tool.coauthorcheck] - built-in defaults
When config files are auto-discovered, coauthorcheck searches upward from the current working directory. This means running the tool from a nested folder in the repo still finds the repo-level config.
Example using pyproject.toml:
[tool.coauthorcheck.rules]
name_parts = "warning"
github_handle = "warning"
incorrect_casing = "error"
invalid_format = "error"
malformed_email = "error"
missing_email = "error"
missing_name = "error"
email_domain = "error"
[tool.coauthorcheck.policy]
minimum_name_parts = 2
allowed_email_domains = ["example.com"]
blocked_email_domains = ["users.noreply.github.com"]
allow_github_noreply = false
ignore_bots = false
Example using .coauthorcheck.toml:
[rules]
name_parts = false
github_handle = "warning"
incorrect_casing = "error"
invalid_format = "error"
malformed_email = "error"
missing_email = "error"
missing_name = "error"
email_domain = "error"
[policy]
minimum_name_parts = 1
allowed_email_domains = ["example.com"]
blocked_email_domains = ["users.noreply.github.com"]
allow_github_noreply = true
ignore_bots = true
Use an explicit config file with:
coauthorcheck --config .coauthorcheck.toml main..HEAD
Rule values can be:
false: disable the ruletrueor"error": enable the rule as an error"warning": enable the rule as a warning
email_domain is a special policy rule. If you enable it, you must also configure allowed_email_domains, blocked_email_domains, allow_github_noreply, or a combination of them under [tool.coauthorcheck.policy] in pyproject.toml or under [policy] in .coauthorcheck.toml.
name_parts uses the minimum_name_parts policy value. The default is 2, which preserves the current "first and last name" behavior. Set minimum_name_parts = 1 to relax the rule, or a higher value such as 3 to require more name parts.
ignore_bots skips validation for commits authored by bot accounts and for bot-style Co-authored-by names such as dependabot[bot].
Example:
[tool.coauthorcheck.rules]
email_domain = "warning"
name_parts = "error"
[tool.coauthorcheck.policy]
minimum_name_parts = 3
allowed_email_domains = ["example.com", "company.com"]
blocked_email_domains = ["users.noreply.github.com"]
allow_github_noreply = false
ignore_bots = true
With that configuration:
- co-author names must contain at least three parts
- emails from the listed domains are allowed
- emails from blocked domains are rejected
- GitHub noreply addresses are explicitly rejected
- bot-authored commits and bot-style coauthors are skipped entirely
- emails from other domains produce an
email-domainissue - if exactly one allowed domain is configured,
coauthorcheckcan suggest a corrected email domain - enabling
email_domainwithoutallowed_email_domains,blocked_email_domains, orallow_github_noreplyis a configuration error
Only error-level issues fail the command with exit code 1. Warnings are reported but do not fail the run.
Unknown rule names or invalid values are treated as configuration errors.
See docs/rules.md for a detailed explanation of each rule.
See docs/policies.md for the distinction between rules and policies, and for policy-specific settings.
See docs/integrations.md for pre-commit, GitHub Actions, JSON output, and PR comment examples.
Use coauthorcheck --format json ... for machine-readable output in CI and automation.
JSON issue objects also include a suggestion field when a corrected trailer can be proposed.
Development
Set up the local environment:
uv sync
Run the CLI from the project environment:
uv run coauthorcheck --help
Run the tool from another repository by changing into that repository first and then invoking the executable from this project:
cd /path/to/other-repo
/path/to/coauthorcheck/.venv/Scripts/coauthorcheck.exe main..HEAD
In Git Bash, use /c/... style paths:
/path/to/coauthorcheck/.venv/Scripts/coauthorcheck.exe main..HEAD
Run the test suite:
uv run pytest
Run the linter:
uv run ruff check .
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