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3-state quality gate for code review

Project description

code-forge

PyPI version Python License

A 5-step code review pipeline for AI coding assistants. Treats review as a state machine: three independent passes per cycle, three consecutive clean cycles required, any finding resets the counter. The minimum path to a commit is 9 static review passes plus a runtime smoke test.

Why

AI coding assistants ship code that compiles, runs, and looks right. Single-pass review (Copilot, Cursor, CodeRabbit, etc.) catches the obvious defects but misses two failure modes:

  • Author and reviewer collapse. When the same model writes and reviews the change, it inherits its own blind spots. code-forge runs three independent review perspectives (qodo, expert, adversarial) and treats their findings as untrusted claims that must be reproduced before any fix.
  • Self-claimed completion. Hooks that gate on "I finished" markers are bypassable by any agent that can write a string. code-forge gates on actual state: a real pre-commit hook running the test suite, a mutation runner proving the tests catch regressions, and a coverage heuristic detecting drift across components.

Quick start

pip install code-review-forge
code-forge install-skill

The first command installs the CLI (Python >=3.12). The second copies the 6 review skills into ~/.claude/skills/. Then in Claude Code, run the full pipeline:

/code-forge

Or invoke individual passes:

/qodo-review          # change-aware pre-review (Pass 1)
/code-review-expert   # SOLID, architecture, security (Pass 2)
/adversarial-qe       # red-team QE, 12 attack dimensions (Pass 3)
/kernel-fp-verify     # false-positive verification (Step 3.5)
/smoke-test           # runtime verification (Step 4)

Other agent targets:

code-forge install-skill --target vscode      # <cwd>/.claude/skills/
code-forge install-skill --target universal   # <cwd>/.agents/skills/
code-forge install-skill --dest /path/to/dir  # explicit location
code-forge install-skill --skill code-forge   # one skill only
code-forge install-skill --force              # overwrite existing

The pipeline

Code Change
     |
     v
[Step 0]  Syntax (0a) + Lint (0b) + Non-ASCII (0c)
     |
     v
[Cycle 1] Pass 1: qodo-review
          Pass 2: code-review-expert
          Pass 3: adversarial-qe
     |
     |  zero findings -> counter += 1
     |  any finding   -> fix, counter = 0, restart Cycle 1
     v
[Cycle 2] (same 3 passes)
     |
     v
[Cycle 3] (same 3 passes)
     |  counter = 3
     v
[Step 3.5] kernel-fp-verify (if fixes were applied during cycles)
     |
     v
[Step 4]   smoke-test (runtime verification)
     |
     v
[COMMIT GATE]  # post-review-c3

What ships

Skill Step Purpose
code-forge Orchestrator Runs the full 5-step pipeline
qodo-review Pass 1 Change-aware pre-review with feature-grouped walkthrough
code-review-expert Pass 2 SOLID, architecture, security analysis
adversarial-qe Pass 3 Red-team QE with 12 attack dimensions
kernel-fp-verify Step 3.5 10-step false-positive verification protocol
smoke-test Step 4 Runtime verification with bash assertion primitives

What code-forge does that others don't

  • Multi-pass convergence. Three consecutive clean cycles from three independent perspectives. Any finding resets the counter to zero. Copilot, CodeRabbit, Cursor, and Devin are single-pass.
  • Anti-hallucination gates. code-forge treats LLM review output as untrusted claims. Parser-deterministic findings auto-confirm; LLM findings require falsification before disposition; Step 4 runs the actual code. Prompt-only mitigations cap at 15% hallucination reduction; tool grounding reaches 65-80% (CodeAnt and Suprmind data, 2026).
  • Real commit gate (R1). A real .git/hooks/pre-commit that runs the test suite and blocks on NEW failures vs a baseline. Gates on diff content and test results, not a self-claimed marker. Closes the terminal-and-IDE bypass that PreToolUse hooks cannot reach.
  • Mutation-gated review (R2). Diff-scoped mutation runs after static review and before the verdict. Each mutant introduced into the changed code is run against the test suite; a surviving mutant flags tests that cannot catch the change. Toothless tests block the same cycle that finds the defect.
  • Cross-component coverage heuristic (R3). Detects diffs that span multiple source areas with a changed function signature. An opt-in components mapping raises an uncertain finding when a hub and a dependent both change in the same diff and no integration test under the dependent's paths matches the configured test patterns.

Honest limitations

  • No cross-repo impact. code-forge reviews a single repository. Multi-repo dependency analysis requires CodeRabbit-style tooling or Chromium's Cq-Depend.
  • No feedback learning. code-forge does not adapt to dismissed findings or developer preferences. Each review is independent.
  • No long-term maintainability scoring. code-forge does not assess technical debt accumulation. SonarQube's tech-debt tracking is the closest automated approximation.
  • No performance regression suite. No benchmark harness equivalent to Rust's perf.rust-lang.org.
  • R3 is artifact-presence, not coverage proof. The cross-component check confirms an integration test file exists under the expected path; it does not verify that the test exercises the specific code that changed. A present-but-stale test passes the gate.

Static review (3-cycle convergence) is one layer. code-forge learned from its own Phase 2 experience where 9 static passes and 639 mock tests missed 3 bugs that dynamic verification caught. Verification grounding (test suite + mutation + e2e coverage check) is the thesis -- not a passes count.

Requirements

  • Python 3.12 or newer
  • jq for the bash smoke primitives
  • Claude Code or a compatible AI coding assistant for skill invocation

Installation alternatives

git clone

git clone https://github.com/HouMinXi/forge.git
cd forge
./install.sh

Symlinks each of the 6 skills from ~/.claude/skills/<name> to this repo's skills/<name>. Hook installation is manual -- see hooks/README.md and hooks/settings-snippet.json.

Hooks (reference implementations)

Hook Trigger Purpose
check_worktree.sh PreToolUse Edit/Write Block edits in main worktree
check_non_ascii.sh PreToolUse Write/Edit Non-ASCII character detection
check_read_before_edit.sh PreToolUse Edit 1:1 read-before-edit ratio
check_review_tracker.sh PostToolUse Bash Review cycle state machine
check_git_commit_review.sh PreToolUse Bash Block unreviewed commits
check_git_push_review.sh PreToolUse Bash Block unreviewed pushes

Some hooks contain environment-specific logic (Kerberos auth, pattern matching) you will need to adapt. See hooks/README.md.

Bash smoke primitives

skills/smoke-test/test-library/shell/ ships 19 reusable bash assertion functions with no dependencies beyond jq:

  • run_and_capture, run_concurrent, concurrent_wait
  • assert_success, assert_failure, assert_exit_code
  • assert_output_contains, assert_output_not_contains
  • assert_stderr_contains, assert_stderr_empty
  • assert_file_exists, assert_file_not_exists, assert_file_contains
  • assert_json_valid
  • assert_no_zombie, assert_temp_clean
  • assert_no_command_exec, assert_no_command_exec_json, assert_no_path_traversal

A backward-compatible symlink at test-library/ points to skills/smoke-test/test-library/ for users migrating from bash-smoke-primitives.

Documentation

  • evidence/cross-model-complementarity.md -- why 3 different review passes
  • evidence/design-iterations.md -- how the pipeline evolved
  • evidence/ground-truth-verification.md -- why smoke tests must inject bugs
  • evidence/shell-assertion-footguns.md -- 5 bash-specific traps
  • evidence/v9-model-coverage-matrix.md -- 4-model coverage data
  • hooks/README.md -- hook installation and adaptation guide

Contributing

Issues and discussion: https://github.com/HouMinXi/forge/issues.

License

Apache-2.0

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