codex-configure
codex-configure lets one Codex home use OpenAI and one or more named U-M GPT Toolkit services. Each U-M service has its own API key, billing allocation, and selected model catalog.
There are two ways to use it:
- Per-launch Profiles works with the stock Codex CLI and stock desktop app on macOS and Linux. Choose one provider when you launch.
- Dynamic Picker uses a patched Codex Core on Linux. OpenAI and every configured U-M profile appear together in the desktop and CLI model picker.
Both modes preserve the existing OpenAI sign-in and share the same tasks, settings, skills, and plugins in CODEX_HOME.
Important: Every
codex-configure runcommand writes the selected active configuration to$CODEX_HOME/config.tomlbefore launching Codex. This is a persistent change to the file, not a process-local override: it remains after Codex exits until anothercodex-configure runorcodex-configure restorereplaces it. Initialization preserves the original configuration, and switches are transactional and recoverable, but this tool does modify Codex'sconfig.toml.
Install
All users need:
- Python 3.11 or newer;
- pipx;
- the Codex CLI, signed in with ChatGPT; and
- the ChatGPT desktop app, signed in with the same account.
Linux users can follow the ChatGPT Linux installation guide. macOS users can install the ChatGPT app from the OpenAI desktop page. Fully quit both clients before changing an active profile.
Install codex-configure from PyPI:
pipx install codex-configure
pipx creates an isolated environment and exposes the codex-configure command. If the command is not found after installation, run pipx ensurepath and open a new terminal. To install a source checkout instead, run pipx install . from the repository root.
On macOS, install Python and pipx first if they are unavailable. Homebrew users can run brew install python pipx. Dynamic Picker also requires Git and Rust as described below.
Initialize Providers
Run setup once for each U-M Toolkit key you want to use:
codex-configure init
Setup shows the stock and existing providers, then offers New U-M GPT Toolkit Service. It asks for:
- a short name containing lowercase letters, digits, hyphens, or underscores, such as
teachingorresearch-2026; - a key from U-M GPT Toolkit; and
- the endpoint models to expose.
The model selector shows everything advertised for that key. Models for which the installed Codex build has metadata are selectable; other entries remain visible but disabled. Compatible gpt-5.6 models are checked by default.
Run init again to add another service. The short name becomes the profile name, descriptor filename, credential variable prefix, and Dynamic Picker namespace. For example, teaching creates TEACHING_API_KEY and models such as teaching::gpt-5.6-terra.
Per-launch Profiles
Per-launch profiles work on macOS and Linux without changing Codex Core. The provider and target are written as provider/app:
# Existing OpenAI sign-in, stock Core
codex-configure run openai/cli
codex-configure run openai/desktop
# A named U-M profile, stock Core
codex-configure run teaching/cli
codex-configure run teaching/desktop
Before launching, this mode replaces the active $CODEX_HOME/config.toml with a configuration for the selected provider. The change is not automatically undone when the CLI or desktop app exits; it remains active until a later codex-configure run selects another configuration or codex-configure restore is run. The command prints the profile directory it used and removes any inherited CODEX_CLI_PATH so a global shell setting cannot accidentally select the patched Core.
Only the selected U-M key is added to that child process. OpenAI launches receive no U-M credentials.
When returning from Dynamic Picker, a saved openai:: model is unqualified for stock Core; an external-qualified model is omitted so stock OpenAI can choose its own supported default.
On macOS, codex-configure launches the executable inside ChatGPT.app so the selected environment reaches Codex Core. Set CODEX_DESKTOP_COMMAND if the application is installed somewhere unusual. On Linux, the normal command is chatgpt; the same override supports another compatible desktop command or VM flags.
Dynamic Picker
Dynamic Picker is a research feature currently supported and tested on Linux only. It keeps the stock desktop renderer and patches the open-source Codex Core used behind it.
An agent or developer can install it with this bounded sequence:
- Install Rust 1.94 or newer with rustup and make sure
cargois onPATH. If an older stable toolchain is already installed, runrustup update stablefirst. - Run
codex-configure patch. - Wait for the pinned OpenAI Codex source to be cloned, patched, and built under
~/.codex-configure/codex-core/. The build produces bothcodexand its requiredcodex-code-mode-hostcompanion. It uses the pinned repository's checksum-verifying resolver for OpenAI's matching V8 artifacts. - Set the exact
export CODEX_CLI_PATH=...line printed by the command in the shell used to launch Codex. - Run
codex-configure run desktoporcodex-configure run cli.
To place the source checkout elsewhere, pass the destination explicitly:
codex-configure patch /absolute/path/to/codex-core
The unqualified desktop and cli targets are intentionally different from provider/app: before launching, they replace $CODEX_HOME/config.toml with the shared OpenAI base, load all configured provider credentials, and use the binary at CODEX_CLI_PATH. This change to config.toml also remains after Codex exits. The desktop child receives CODEX_CLI_PATH; the CLI executes that binary directly. Both targets require an executable codex-code-mode-host beside the patched binary.
The existing picker shows qualified entries such as:
openai::gpt-5.6-sol
teaching::gpt-5.6-terra
research::gpt-5.6-luna
You can change provider/model between turns in one task. The working directory, execution host, permissions, and semantic conversation stay with the task. Provider-private reasoning data is discarded at a provider boundary because another provider cannot safely consume it.
The patched Core builds its picker catalog at startup from:
- the current built-in OpenAI catalog; and
- each valid
$CODEX_HOME/codex-configure/providers.d/*.tomldescriptor and its required JSON catalog under$CODEX_HOME/codex-configure/catalogs/.
A missing or malformed external catalog is warned about and skipped. The patched Core does not query arbitrary provider /models endpoints or invent missing Codex metadata.
CODEX_CLI_PATH is an observed desktop integration hook, not a documented stable OpenAI interface. Re-run the documented acceptance checks after updating the desktop app or refreshing the pinned Core patch.
Files And Safety
The default Codex home is ~/.codex. A custom CODEX_HOME is respected without changing the layout:
$CODEX_HOME/
|-- auth.json # owned by Codex; never changed here
|-- config.toml # active materialized configuration
`-- codex-configure/
|-- .env # provider keys, mode 0600
|-- providers.d/<shortname>.toml # provider configuration, no secrets
|-- catalogs/<shortname>.json # selected Codex model metadata
|-- profiles/ # stock-Core launch profiles
|-- base/ # original and maintained config snapshots
`-- recovery/ # last-known-good transaction state
On first initialization, the existing config.toml is preserved before any profile is activated. Normal run commands then write the selected materialized configuration to the active config.toml; atomic switching and recovery protect that operation, but do not make it temporary. codex-configure never replaces auth.json, recursively backs up CODEX_HOME, or copies credentials into descriptors, catalogs, profiles, diagnostics, or recovery files.
The .env file is created with mode 0600, and tool-owned directories use mode 0700. An environment variable with the expected name can override a stored key for one launch.
Check And Recover
Inspect the managed configuration without changing it:
codex-configure doctor
Restore the maintained OpenAI base, or the immutable first-run snapshot:
codex-configure restore
codex-configure restore --original
Switching and restore commands refuse to proceed while a known Codex or ChatGPT process is running. They also reject unexpected outside changes to routing fields instead of overwriting them. Unrelated settings written by Codex are retained.
Troubleshooting
If the CLI says setup is missing, run codex-configure init with the intended CODEX_HOME. Copying a complete managed $CODEX_HOME/codex-configure/ layout, including its base/state files and valid provider catalogs, also counts as initialized after validation.
If the desktop command cannot be found, set an explicit launch command:
CODEX_DESKTOP_COMMAND=/path/to/chatgpt codex-configure run openai/desktop
Some Linux virtual machines need Chromium software rendering:
CODEX_DESKTOP_COMMAND='chatgpt --use-angle=swiftshader' codex-configure run desktop
If a credential permission check fails, repair it with:
chmod 700 "${CODEX_HOME:-$HOME/.codex}/codex-configure"
chmod 600 "${CODEX_HOME:-$HOME/.codex}/codex-configure/.env"
Architecture, patch maintenance, and manual acceptance details are in docs/architecture.md. U-M model discovery is not an entitlement guarantee: a provider may still reject an advertised model because of deployment access, account policy, or budget.
License
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE and NOTICE.
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