Parallel Codex MCP server with live task monitoring, batch wait, and full flag parity
Project description
codex-mcp-swarm
An MCP server that wraps OpenAI's Codex CLI with true parallel execution and live task monitoring. Zero dependencies -- single Python file, stdlib only.
Why?
The official codex mcp-server processes requests sequentially. If your MCP client (Claude Code, etc.) needs to run 5 Codex tasks, they queue up one after another. This server spawns each task as an independent subprocess, so they run in parallel.
Unique features no other Codex MCP wrapper has:
- Worktree isolation --
worktree: truecreates an isolated git worktree per task so parallel Codex instances never edit past each other - Batch wait -- launch N tasks, call
codex_waitonce, get all results when they finish - Live status -- see what each Codex task is doing right now (last tool call, current reasoning, progress)
- Full flag parity -- same parameters as the official Codex MCP tool (
sandbox,approval-policy,cwd,model,config, etc.) - Drop-in config -- accepts the same
-c key=valueserver args ascodex mcp-server
Tools
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
codex |
Synchronous execution (drop-in replacement for official) |
codex_async |
Fire-and-forget -- returns a task_id immediately |
codex_reply |
Continue a previous session via codex exec resume |
codex_status |
Live view: tools called, last command, current thinking |
codex_wait |
Block until multiple tasks complete, return all results |
codex_cancel |
Kill a running async task (preserves worktree for inspection) |
Installation
Claude Code
claude mcp add codex-swarm -- uvx --upgrade codex-mcp-swarm \
-c model=gpt-5.4 \
-c approval_policy=never \
-c sandbox_mode=danger-full-access \
--skip-git-repo-check
That's it. No clone, no setup. uvx downloads and runs it directly from PyPI. The --upgrade flag ensures you always get the latest version on restart.
Note: Requires uv (
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh). Alternatively, usepipx run codex-mcp-swarminstead ofuvx codex-mcp-swarm.
Manual (~/.claude.json)
{
"mcpServers": {
"codex-swarm": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"--upgrade",
"codex-mcp-swarm",
"-c", "model=gpt-5.4",
"-c", "approval_policy=never",
"-c", "sandbox_mode=danger-full-access",
"--skip-git-repo-check"
]
}
}
}
The -c flags are identical to codex mcp-server -- copy-paste your existing config.
Usage
Parallel execution
1. Call codex_async with prompt A --> task_id: "abc123"
2. Call codex_async with prompt B --> task_id: "def456"
3. Call codex_async with prompt C --> task_id: "ghi789"
4. Call codex_wait(task_ids=["abc123", "def456", "ghi789"])
--> blocks until all finish, returns all results
Worktree isolation
Prevent parallel tasks from editing the same files:
1. Call codex_async(prompt="Refactor auth", worktree=true)
--> task_id: "abc123"
--> Worktree Branch: codex-swarm/abc123
2. Call codex_async(prompt="Add logging", worktree=true)
--> task_id: "def456"
--> Worktree Branch: codex-swarm/def456
3. codex_wait(task_ids=["abc123", "def456"])
4. git merge codex-swarm/abc123
5. git merge codex-swarm/def456
Each task gets its own git worktree and branch based on HEAD. After completion, merge the branches back. Worktrees are automatically cleaned up after 24 hours (configurable via CODEX_SWARM_TASK_MAX_AGE).
Live monitoring
Call codex_status(task_ids=["abc123"])
-->
=== Task abc123 (45s elapsed) ===
Phase: running
Tools called: 23
Last tool: exec_command(grep -rn "handleError" src/)
Output: Analyzing error handling patterns across the codebase...
Session continuity
1. Call codex(prompt="Review this file") --> result + session persisted
2. Call codex_reply(threadId="<session-uuid>", prompt="Now fix the bug you found")
Server flags
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
-c key=value |
Config default (repeatable). Same format as codex mcp-server. |
--skip-git-repo-check |
Allow running outside git repos. |
--ephemeral |
Don't persist session files. Disables codex_reply. |
Per-call parameters
All parameters from the official Codex MCP tool are supported:
prompt(required)model-- override server defaultsandbox--read-only,workspace-write,danger-full-accessapproval-policy--untrusted,on-failure,on-request,nevercwd-- working directoryprofile-- config profile fromconfig.tomlconfig-- object of key=value overridesworktree-- run in an isolated git worktree (prevents parallel tasks from conflicting)base-instructions,developer-instructions,compact-prompt
MCP Resources
The server exposes read-only resources for discoverability:
| URI | Description |
|---|---|
codex-swarm:///server-info |
Version, capabilities, directories, config |
codex-swarm:///config |
Current server-level defaults and flags |
codex-swarm:///tasks |
All known tasks and their current state |
Environment variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
CODEX_SWARM_LOG |
/tmp/codex_mcp_swarm.log |
Log file path |
CODEX_SWARM_LOG_LEVEL |
WARNING |
Log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR) |
CODEX_SWARM_TASK_DIR |
/tmp/codex_swarm_tasks |
Task output storage directory |
CODEX_SWARM_WORKTREE_DIR |
/tmp/codex-swarm-worktrees |
Worktree storage directory |
CODEX_SWARM_TASK_MAX_AGE |
86400 (24h) |
Seconds before completed task artifacts (and worktrees) are cleaned up |
Requirements
- Python 3.8+
- Codex CLI installed and authenticated
- No pip dependencies (stdlib only)
- Works on Linux and macOS (Linux gets extra PID reuse protection and zombie detection via
/proc)
Credits
Originally inspired by jeanchristophe13v/codex-mcp-async. Rewritten with full flag parity, JSONL status parsing, batch wait, and session reply support.
License
MIT
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