Redis vector database adapter for cognee
Project description
🧠 Cognee Redis Vector Adapter
Features
- Full support for vector embeddings storage and retrieval
- Batch / pipeline operations for efficient processing
- Automatic embedding generation via configurable embedding engines
- JSON payload serialization with UUID support
- Comprehensive error handling
Installation
If published, the package can be simply installed via pip:
pip install cognee-community-vector-adapter-redis
In case it is not published yet, you can use poetry to locally build the adapter package:
pip install poetry
poetry install # run this command in the directory containing the pyproject.toml file
Prerequisites
You need a Redis instance with the Redis Search module enabled. You can use:
-
Redis:
docker run -d --name redis -p 6379:6379 redis:8.0.2
-
Redis Cloud with the search module enabled: Redis Cloud
Examples
Checkout the examples/ folder!
uv run examples/example.py
You will need an OpenAI API key to run the example script.
Usage
import os
import asyncio
from cognee import config, prune, add, cognify, search, SearchType
# Import the register module to enable Redis support
from cognee_community_vector_adapter_redis import register
async def main():
# Configure Redis as vector database
config.set_vector_db_config({
"vector_db_provider": "redis",
"vector_db_url": os.getenv("VECTOR_DB_URL", "redis://localhost:6379"),
"vector_db_key": os.getenv("VECTOR_DB_KEY", "your-api-key"), # Optional
})
# Optional: Clean previous data
await prune.prune_data()
await prune.prune_system()
# Add your content
await add("""
Natural language processing (NLP) is an interdisciplinary
subfield of computer science and information retrieval.
""")
# Process with cognee
await cognify()
# Search
search_results = await search(
query_type=SearchType.GRAPH_COMPLETION,
query_text="Tell me about NLP"
)
for result in search_results:
print("Search result:", result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
Configuration
Configure Redis as your vector database in cognee:
vector_db_provider: Set to "redis"vector_db_url: Redis connection URL (e.g., "redis://localhost:6379")vector_db_key: Optional API key parameter (for compatibility, not used by Redis)
Environment Variables
Set the following environment variables or pass them directly in the config:
export VECTOR_DB_URL="redis://localhost:6379"
export VECTOR_DB_KEY="optional-key" # Not used by Redis
Connection URL Examples
# Local Redis
config.set_vector_db_config({
"vector_db_provider": "redis",
"vector_db_url": "redis://localhost:6379"
})
# Redis with authentication
config.set_vector_db_config({
"vector_db_provider": "redis",
"vector_db_url": "redis://user:password@localhost:6379"
})
# Redis with SSL
config.set_vector_db_config({
"vector_db_provider": "redis",
"vector_db_url": "rediss://localhost:6380"
})
Requirements
- Python >= 3.11, <= 3.13
- redisvl >= 0.6.0, <= 1.0.0
- cognee >= 0.2.0.dev0
Advanced Usage
For direct adapter usage (advanced users only):
from cognee.infrastructure.databases.vector.embeddings.EmbeddingEngine import EmbeddingEngine
from cognee_community_vector_adapter_redis import RedisAdapter
from cognee.infrastructure.engine import DataPoint
# Initialize embedding engine and adapter
embedding_engine = EmbeddingEngine(model="your-model")
redis_adapter = RedisAdapter(
url="redis://localhost:6379",
embedding_engine=embedding_engine
)
# Direct adapter operations
await redis_adapter.create_collection("my_collection")
data_points = [DataPoint(id="1", text="Hello", metadata={"index_fields": ["text"]})]
await redis_adapter.create_data_points("my_collection", data_points)
results = await redis_adapter.search("my_collection", query_text="Hello", limit=10)
Error Handling
The adapter includes comprehensive error handling:
VectorEngineInitializationError: Raised when required parameters are missingCollectionNotFoundError: Raised when attempting operations on non-existent collectionsInvalidValueError: Raised for invalid query parameters- Graceful handling of connection failures and embedding errors
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
- Connection Errors: Ensure Redis is running and accessible at the specified URL
- Search Module Missing: Make sure Redis has the Search module enabled
- Embedding Dimension Mismatch: Verify embedding engine dimensions match index configuration
- Collection Not Found: Always create collections before adding data points
Debug Logging
The adapter uses Cognee's logging system. Enable debug logging to see detailed operation logs:
import logging
logging.getLogger("RedisAdapter").setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
Development
To contribute or modify the adapter:
- Clone the repository and
cdinto theredisfolder - Install dependencies:
uv sync --all-extras - Make sure a Redis instance is running (see above)
- Make your changes, test, and submit a PR
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