Pure security primitives for the Cogno stack — AES-256-GCM encryption at rest, constant-time HMAC/secret verification, and a neutral input-size + crisis screen. Host-injected, fail-loud, deps-minimal.
Project description
cogno-aegis
Pure security primitives for the Cogno stack — authenticated encryption at rest, constant-time HMAC/secret verification, and a neutral input-size + crisis screen. Infra-agnostic, host-injected, fail-loud, deps-minimal.
aegis (αἰγίς) — the shield. The pure, reusable security core extracted from the parent Cogno SaaS (
core/{crypto,auth,input_guard}.py). RBAC, credential storage and budget guards (CoreDB-coupled) are intentionally out of this slice.
Why
A security helper must never fail open. The parent's crypto module silently returned plaintext when the cipher backend was missing or a decrypt failed, and read its key straight from environment variables. cogno-aegis inverts both:
- Host injects everything — keys, secrets, limits, crisis data. The library reads no environment and holds no global state.
- Fail loud — a missing backend or a bad key/ciphertext raises
(
CryptoUnavailableError/DecryptionError); it never degrades to plaintext. - Core signals, host decides — the input guard returns a structured
GuardResult, never user-facing text. The host renders the message.
Install
pip install cogno-aegis # hmac + input-guard (stdlib only, zero deps)
pip install "cogno-aegis[crypto]" # + AES-256-GCM (pulls `cryptography`)
Three primitives
1. crypto — encryption at rest (AES-256-GCM)
from cogno_aegis import Cipher
cipher = Cipher.from_passphrase("…high-entropy…", salt=b"my-deployment-salt")
# or: Cipher(key=os.urandom(32))
token = cipher.encrypt("oauth-refresh-token") # "ENC:v1:…"
cipher.decrypt(token) # "oauth-refresh-token"
cipher.decrypt("not-encrypted") # pass-through (pre-encryption data)
Envelope: ENC:v1: base64url(nonce:12 ‖ ciphertext ‖ tag:16) — a fresh random
nonce per call, authenticated (tamper → DecryptionError). Wire-compatible with
the parent's format.
2. hmac_auth — channel-neutral signature & secret verification
from cogno_aegis import hmac_sign, hmac_verify, compare_secret, generate_secret
secret = generate_secret() # CSPRNG, URL-safe
sig = hmac_sign(secret, request_body) # "sha256=…" (X-Hub-Signature-256 style)
hmac_verify(secret, request_body, header_sig) # constant-time bool
compare_secret(header_api_key, expected_key) # constant-time, bytes-safe
These are the primitives the per-channel webhook verifiers (cogno-gateway) build on — aegis owns the cryptography, the edge libs keep their channel glue.
3. input_guard — size cap + optional crisis screen
from cogno_aegis import InputGuard, GuardCategory
from cogno_aegis.safety import DEFAULT_CRISIS_RULES, DEFAULT_CRISIS_MESSAGES
guard = InputGuard(max_chars=1000, crisis_rules=DEFAULT_CRISIS_RULES)
verdict = guard.check_text(user_text)
if not verdict:
if verdict.category is GuardCategory.CRISIS:
reply = DEFAULT_CRISIS_MESSAGES[verdict.meta["locale"]] # host renders
else: # TOO_LONG
reply = f"Limit is {verdict.meta['limit']} chars."
The engine is neutral — crisis patterns and messages are opt-in data in
cogno_aegis.safety (a heuristic Layer-1 screen, not a clinical tool; localize
before production). Bring your own CrisisRules to extend or replace them.
Design
| Principle | How |
|---|---|
| Infra-agnostic | no env reading, no globals; host injects keys/secrets/limits |
| Fail-loud | raises on missing backend / bad key / tamper — never fails open |
| Deps-minimal | stdlib-only core; cryptography is an optional [crypto] extra |
| Core signals, host decides | GuardResult verdict, not rendered text |
| Constant-time | every secret comparison via hmac.compare_digest |
See docs/HOST_INTEGRATION.md and LOGGING.md.
The Cogno ecosystem
cogno-aegis is one organ of Cogno — a family of
small, composable, Apache-2.0 libraries that together form a complete
conversational-agent platform. Each library owns a single concern and stays
infra-agnostic; a host assembles them into a running agent:
The open-source libraries are the organs; the host is the body that joins
them. Our reference host — cogno-host, with its cogno-ui dashboard — is the
private product layer, but it holds no special powers: everything it does rides
on the public seams documented in each library's docs/HOST_INTEGRATION.md, so
you can assemble a body of your own.
Development
pip install -e ".[dev]"
ruff check cogno_aegis tests examples
mypy cogno_aegis
pytest tests/unit -q --cov=cogno_aegis
License
Apache-2.0
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