Introduction
collective.recipe.cmd is a Buildout recipe to execute commands in the console user interface.
Usage
Supported options
The recipe supports the following options:
- on_install
true if the commands must run on install
- on_update
true if the commands must run on update
- cmds
a set of command lines
- uninstall_cmds
a set of command lines executed in the buildout uninstall phase
- shell
a valid interpreter (POSIX only)
Example usage
We need a config file:
>>> cfg = """ ... [buildout] ... parts = cmds ... ... [cmds] ... recipe = collective.recipe.cmd ... on_install=true ... cmds= %s ... """ >>> test_file = join(sample_buildout, 'test.txt') >>> cmds = 'echo "bouh" > %s' % test_file >>> write(sample_buildout, 'buildout.cfg', cfg % cmds)
Ok, so now we can touch a file for testing:
>>> print(system(buildout)) Installing cmds... >>> 'test.txt' in os.listdir(sample_buildout) True
And remove it:
>>> test_file = join(sample_buildout, 'test.txt') >>> if sys.platform == 'win32': ... cmds = 'del %s' % test_file ... else: ... cmds = 'rm -f %s' % test_file >>> write(sample_buildout, 'buildout.cfg', cfg % cmds) >>> print(system(buildout)) Uninstalling cmds. Running uninstall recipe. Installing cmds... >>> 'test.txt' in os.listdir(sample_buildout) False
We can run more than one commands:
>>> if sys.platform == 'win32': ... cmds = ''' ... echo "bouh" > %s ... del %s ... ''' % (test_file, test_file) ... else: ... cmds = ''' ... echo "bouh" > %s ... rm -f %s ... ''' % (test_file, test_file) >>> test_file = join(sample_buildout, 'test.txt') >>> if sys.platform == 'win32': ... cmds = 'del %s' % test_file ... else: ... cmds = 'rm -f %s' % test_file >>> write(sample_buildout, 'buildout.cfg', cfg % cmds) >>> print(system(buildout)) Updating cmds... >>> 'test.txt' in os.listdir(sample_buildout) False
We can also run some python code:
>>> cfg = """
... [buildout]
... parts = py py2
...
... [py]
... recipe = collective.recipe.cmd:py
... on_install=true
... cmds=
... >>> import os
... >>> sample_buildout = buildout.get('directory', '.')
... >>> print(sorted(os.listdir(sample_buildout)))
... >>> os.remove(os.path.join(sample_buildout, ".installed.cfg"))
... >>> print(sorted(os.listdir(sample_buildout)))
... [py2]
... recipe = collective.recipe.cmd:py
... on_install=true
... cmds=
... >>> def myfunc(value):
... ... return value and True or False
... >>> v = 20
... >>> print(myfunc(v))
... """
>>> write(sample_buildout, 'buildout.cfg', cfg)
Ok, so now we run it:
>>> print(system(buildout)) Uninstalling cmds. Running uninstall recipe. Installing py. ['.installed.cfg', 'bin', 'buildout.cfg', 'develop-eggs', 'eggs', 'parts'] ['bin', 'buildout.cfg', 'develop-eggs', 'eggs', 'parts'] Installing py2. True...
If the shell script generated from the commands returns a non-zero exit/status code then an exception is raised and buildout fails:
>>> cfg = """ ... [buildout] ... parts = cmds ... ... [cmds] ... recipe = collective.recipe.cmd ... on_install=true ... cmds= exit 23 ... """ >>> write(sample_buildout, 'buildout.cfg', cfg) >>> print(system(buildout)) Uninstalling py2. Uninstalling py. Installing cmds... ...subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command 'sh .../run' returned non-zero exit status 23.
Contributors
Gael Pasgrimaud
Lorenzo Gil Sanchez
Maik Röder
Josip Delić
Tibor Szakmány (szakitibi), Contributor
Changelog
1.0.0 (2026-08-13)
Drop support for Python 2 and Python 3 versions older then 3.10. [szakitibi]
Configure with zope.meta. [szakitibi]
Switch to PEP 420 native namespace packages. [szakitibi]
0.11 (2015-06-06)
Add support for Python 3.2 and PyPy3.
Add support for testing with tox.
Fix compatibility with zope.testing 4.2.0.
Add version and implementation trove classifiers.
0.10 (2015-02-25)
Fixed PyPy compatibility. [hathawsh]
0.9 (2014-10-04)
Python3. [jod]
0.8 (2013-11-05)
Fix package distribution. [hvelarde]
0.7 (2013-11-04)
Fail if the script generated from cmds returns with a non-zero exit/status code. [rpatterson]
Remove GPL remnants. [rpatterson]
0.6 (2011-11-28)
relicense under BSD as agreed with gawel [jodok]
0.5 (2010-02-03)
dont run commands with on_install/on_update are set to false. Thanks to Sean Kelly for bug report [gawel]
0.4 (2009-08-18)
Add support for an ‘uninstall_cmds’ option to execute commands during the uninstall Buildout phase. [lgs, mroeder]
0.3 (2008-04-22)
apply last version of the recipe template [gawel]
0.2 (2008-04-22)
run commands in one process [gawel]
win32 tests compat [gawel]
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