Analyzing single-cell RNA-seq data with continuous covariates extinding scVI.
Project description
ContinuousVI
A Python library for analyzing single-cell RNA-seq data with continuous covariates using scVI.
ContinuousVI extends the popular single-cell Variational Inference (scVI) framework to incorporate one or more continuous factors (like pseudotime or aging metrics) while correcting for batch effects. It provides straightforward APIs for:
- Multiple model training (with different random seeds/initializations)
- Generating latent embeddings (e.g., UMAP, clustering)
- Regression against continuous covariates (linear, polynomial, spline)
- Sampling from the generative model for gene expression distributions
🧬 Key Features
- Continuous Covariate Support: Include a single continuous factor (e.g., pseudotime) alongside batch/cell-type labels.
- Multiple Model Training: Train N scVI models with identical hyperparameters but varying seeds, enabling robust downstream analyses.
- Dimensionality Reduction & Clustering: Obtain latent embeddings, run UMAP or Leiden clustering, and easily visualize results.
- Gene Expression Sampling: Sample expression parameters (px) from the learned generative models for posterior predictive analyses.
- Regression Tools: Regress expression levels against the continuous covariate using OLS, polynomial, or spline models (including advanced multi-sampling approaches for uncertainty estimation).
📕 Installation
ContinuousVI will be published on PyPI. Once available, you can install it via:
pip install continuousvi
Or install directly from source:
git clone https://github.com/<your-org>/continuousvi.git
cd continuousvi
pip install .
🚀 Quick Usage Example
import scanpy as sc
from continuousvi import ContinuousVI
# Load AnnData
adata = sc.read_h5ad("my_data.h5ad")
# Initialize
vi_setup = ContinuousVI(
adata=adata,
batch_key="batch",
label_key="cell_type",
continuous_key="pseudotime"
)
# Train multiple models
trained_vi = vi_setup.train(n_train=5, n_latent=30)
# Calculate embeddings (UMAP, clustering)
trained_vi.calc_embeddings(resolution=0.5, n_neighbors=10, n_pcs=30)
# Perform a simple linear regression against the continuous covariate
df_regression = trained_vi.regression(mode="ols")
print(df_regression.head())
🛠️ Developer Guide
🔧 Environment Setup with uv
If you use uv (a command-line tool for managing Python environments), you can set up a development environment as follows:
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/<your-org>/continuousvi.git
cd continuousvi
# Create and activate a new uv environment (example name: 'contvi-dev')
uv new env contvi-dev
uv activate contvi-dev
# Install an editable version of ContinuousVI along with dev requirements
pip install -e .[dev]
Note: The
[dev]extra (or similar) could include testing and linting dependencies if specified insetup.cfgorpyproject.toml.
📁 Project Structure
ContinuousVI: Sets up your AnnData object and trains multiple scVI models.TrainedContinuousVI: Manages trained models, provides methods for embeddings, regression, and sampling.- Utility Methods: Perform regression (linear, polynomial, spline), advanced regression with multi-sampling, and more.
🪄 Contributing
- Fork the repository and create your feature branch from
main. - Make your changes, ensuring that new code is tested and documented.
- Create a Pull Request, describing your changes and the reason behind them.
📝 License
ContinuousVI is licensed under the MIT License (or the license relevant to your project). Please see the LICENSE file for details.
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