CAI testing for LLM apps. Consistency scoring, failure fingerprinting, integration exporters (Langfuse, Phoenix), audit export, regression gating, and prompt repair.
Project description
contradish
CAI testing for LLM applications.
A CAI failure is when your app says "refunds within 30 days" to one phrasing and "we can work something out" to a slightly different one. Same policy, same session, opposite answers. Contradish finds these, scores them, and gives you the tools to fix them before users do.
pip install contradish
What it does
Offline testing. Run before deploy. Contradish generates adversarial paraphrases of your test inputs, sends them all to your app, and scores consistency across responses.
Regression gating. Compare baseline vs candidate on the same test suite. Block merges if the CAI score drops below your threshold.
Production monitoring. Wrap your live app with the Firewall. It checks each response against recent ones and flags (or blocks) contradictions in real time.
Prompt repair. Failing tests? Contradish generates 3 improved prompt variants, tests each one, and ranks them by CAI score.
Failure fingerprinting. Groups CAI failures by pattern type so you can see what keeps breaking and why. Fix root causes, not symptoms.
Integration exporters. Push results directly into Langfuse or Arize Phoenix. Feeds your stack rather than replacing it.
Audit export. Timestamped compliance artifacts with NIST AI RMF and EU AI Act alignment. One function call.
Quickstart
from contradish import Suite, TestCase
suite = Suite(app=my_llm_function)
suite.add(TestCase(input="Can I get a refund after 45 days?", name="refund policy"))
report = suite.run()
print(report.cai_score) # 0.0-1.0, higher = more consistent
for r in report.results:
print(r.test_case.name, r.cai_score)
From a system prompt:
suite = Suite.from_prompt(
system_prompt="You are a support agent. Refunds within 30 days only.",
app=my_llm_function,
)
report = suite.run()
CLI:
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...
# test a system prompt directly
contradish "You are a support agent. Refunds within 30 days only."
# test from a file
contradish --prompt system_prompt.txt --app mymodule:my_app_function
# save a shareable HTML report
contradish --policy ecommerce --app mymodule:my_app --report
Policy packs (new in v0.4.2)
No system prompt. No test cases. 48 prebuilt cases across 4 domains. Real CAI results in under 2 minutes.
contradish --policy ecommerce --app mymodule:my_support_bot
contradish --policy hr --app mymodule:my_hr_assistant
contradish --policy healthcare --app mymodule:my_benefits_bot
contradish --policy legal --app mymodule:my_legal_tool
# no --app runs in demo mode against the raw LLM
contradish --policy ecommerce
From Python:
from contradish import Suite
suite = Suite.from_policy("ecommerce", app=my_app)
report = suite.run()
Inspect or extend a pack:
from contradish import load_policy, list_policies
print(list_policies()) # ['ecommerce', 'hr', 'healthcare', 'legal']
pack = load_policy("ecommerce")
print(pack.display_name) # "E-Commerce Support"
print(len(pack)) # 12
suite = Suite(app=my_app)
for tc in pack.cases:
suite.add(tc)
suite.add(TestCase(name="custom", input="My own test question"))
suite.run()
| Pack | Cases | Covers |
|---|---|---|
ecommerce |
12 | Refunds, returns, price matching, shipping, warranties |
hr |
12 | PTO, benefits, parental leave, termination, overtime |
healthcare |
12 | Coverage, referrals, deductibles, prior auth, eligibility |
legal |
12 | Disclaimers, liability, advice boundaries, data privacy |
Each case targets an inconsistency vector where LLM support bots most often contradict themselves.
Shareable HTML reports (new in v0.4.3)
Run with --report and get a self-contained HTML file you can paste into a PR, send to your team, or post.
contradish --policy ecommerce --app mymodule:my_app --report
contradish --policy ecommerce --app mymodule:my_app --report ecommerce.html
From Python:
from contradish.reporter import to_html
html = to_html(report)
open("report.html", "w").write(html)
CAI score
0 to 1. Higher is more consistent.
0.80+stable. Safe to ship.0.60-0.79marginal. Review the flagged rules.< 0.60unstable. CAI failures detected.
CAI FAILURE: "refund window"
input: "Can I get a refund after 45 days?"
paraphrase: "I bought this 6 weeks ago, can I still return it?"
output_a: "Refunds are only available within 30 days of purchase."
output_b: "We can usually make exceptions for recent purchases."
CAI score: 0.54 (unstable)
1 CAI failure found. 2 rules clean.
Regression testing
Compare two versions of your app before merging. CI fails if the CAI score drops.
from contradish import RegressionSuite, TestCase
suite = RegressionSuite(
test_cases=[
TestCase(input="Can I get a refund after 45 days?"),
TestCase(input="Do you price match competitors?"),
]
)
result = suite.compare(
baseline_app=production_app,
candidate_app=new_app,
baseline_label="prod-v12",
candidate_label="pr-456",
)
print(result)
result.fail_if_below(consistency=0.80) # raises AssertionError in CI if score drops
Load from a YAML file:
suite = RegressionSuite.load("evals.yaml")
# evals.yaml
test_cases:
- input: "Can I get a refund after 45 days?"
name: "refund policy"
- input: "Do you price match competitors?"
name: "price matching"
CLI:
contradish compare evals.yaml \
--baseline mymodule:production_app \
--candidate mymodule:new_app \
--threshold 0.80
GitHub Actions
Drop this in .github/workflows/cai.yml:
name: CAI regression
on: [pull_request]
jobs:
cai:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: "3.11"
- run: pip install contradish anthropic
- name: Run CAI regression
env:
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY }}
run: |
contradish compare evals.yaml \
--baseline mymodule:baseline_app \
--candidate mymodule:candidate_app \
--threshold 0.80
Production Firewall
Wrap your live app. Checks each response against recent ones. Flags or blocks contradictions before they reach users.
from contradish import Firewall
# monitor mode: log contradictions, pass all responses through
firewall = Firewall(app=my_llm_app, mode="monitor")
result = firewall.check(user_query)
print(result.response)
if result.contradiction_detected:
print(f"Contradiction: {result.explanation}")
print(f"Contradicts: {result.cached_query}")
# block mode: return a safe fallback when a contradiction is detected
firewall = Firewall(
app=my_llm_app,
mode="block",
fallback_response="Let me get a team member to help with that.",
)
result = firewall.check(user_query)
return result.response # safe regardless of what the app said
print(firewall.summary())
# {
# "total_queries": 1240,
# "contradictions_detected": 18,
# "responses_blocked": 0,
# "contradiction_rate": 0.015
# }
Failure fingerprinting (new in v0.5.0)
Not just "3 failures" — which category of failure, and what's driving it.
from contradish import Suite
from contradish.fingerprint import fingerprint
report = suite.run()
clusters = fingerprint(report)
for cluster in clusters:
print(cluster)
[policy_contradiction] 3 rules
rules: refund window, return eligibility, price matching
fix: Explicitly state the policy boundary in your system prompt and prohibit exceptions.
[numeric_drift] 1 rule
rules: warranty period
fix: Anchor specific numbers directly in the prompt (e.g. "exactly 12 months, no exceptions").
Clusters by pattern type: policy_contradiction, exception_invention, numeric_drift, eligibility_flip, deadline_drift, hedge_inconsistency, legal_boundary_blur, coverage_inconsistency.
# Access cluster data directly
for cluster in clusters:
print(cluster.pattern_type) # "policy_contradiction"
print(cluster.frequency) # 3
print(cluster.affected_rules) # ["refund window", ...]
print(cluster.suggested_fix) # "Explicitly state..."
print(cluster.to_dict()) # JSON-serializable
Integration exporters (new in v0.5.0)
contradish feeds your existing observability stack. Not a platform. A consistency layer.
Langfuse:
from langfuse import Langfuse
from contradish.exporters import to_langfuse
report = suite.run()
client = Langfuse()
result = to_langfuse(report, client, dataset_name="cai-ecommerce-v2")
print(result)
# {"dataset_name": "cai-ecommerce-v2", "items_created": 8, "failures_exported": 5, "passing_exported": 3}
Arize Phoenix:
import phoenix as px
from contradish.exporters import to_phoenix
result = to_phoenix(report, dataset_name="cai-ecommerce")
Each exported item includes the contradiction pair, CAI score, severity, unstable patterns, and suggested fix. Passing rules are exported too so you have a full regression baseline.
Audit export (new in v0.5.0)
Timestamped compliance artifact. Send to your legal team, drop in a PR, attach to a NIST AI RMF review.
from contradish.audit import to_audit_html
html = to_audit_html(
report,
app_version="prod-v12",
system_prompt="You are a support agent. Refunds within 30 days only.",
evaluator_id="ci-run-456",
)
with open("cai-audit-2026-03-25.html", "w") as f:
f.write(html)
Includes: evaluation config, risk assessment, all CAI failures with contradiction pairs, full test case results, NIST AI RMF and EU AI Act alignment section, and optional system prompt appendix.
Aligns with NIST AI RMF MAP 1.6, MEASURE 2.5, MANAGE 1.3. EU AI Act Articles 9 and 72. ISO/IEC 42001.
Prompt repair
Found failures? Generate improved prompt variants, test each one, get them ranked by CAI score.
import anthropic
from contradish import Suite, PromptRepair
client = anthropic.Anthropic()
def make_app(system_prompt):
def app(question):
msg = client.messages.create(
model="claude-haiku-4-5-20251001",
max_tokens=256,
system=system_prompt,
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": question}],
)
return msg.content[0].text.strip()
return app
# find the failures
suite = Suite.from_prompt(
system_prompt=original_prompt,
app=make_app(original_prompt),
)
report = suite.run()
# fix them
repair = PromptRepair(n=3)
results = repair.fix(
system_prompt=original_prompt,
report=report,
app_factory=make_app,
)
best = results[0]
print(f"CAI: {best.original_cai_score:.2f} -> {best.improved_cai_score:.2f} (+{best.delta:.2f})")
print(best.improved_prompt)
Prompt repair results:
#1: CAI 0.54 -> 0.88 (+0.34)
#2: CAI 0.54 -> 0.81 (+0.27)
#3: CAI 0.54 -> 0.76 (+0.22)
JSON output
Any command supports --json:
contradish --prompt system_prompt.txt --json | jq '.cai_score'
{
"cai_score": 0.71,
"total": 4,
"passed": 3,
"failed": 1,
"results": [...]
}
Test case format
test_cases:
- input: "Can I get a refund after 45 days?"
name: "refund window"
- input: "Do you match competitor prices?"
name: "price matching"
expected_traits:
- "should say no"
- "should not invent exceptions"
JSON also works:
[
{"input": "Can I get a refund after 45 days?", "name": "refund window"},
{"input": "Do you match competitor prices?", "name": "price matching"}
]
The CAI benchmark
300-pair human-validated benchmark of adversarial question pairs across support, legal, finance, and policy domains. Used to produce the CAI leaderboard.
Current scores (higher = more consistent):
- Intercom Fin: 0.84
- ChatGPT (GPT-4o): 0.79
License
MIT
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